Modern fashion trend in the field of hairdressing. New technologies of hairdressing Art Modern trend of fashion in the field of hairdressing services

We will start directly with the length of the hair, that is, with a haircut. And so, a haircut is the main part of your image, on which your styling or fashionable hairstyle is based. Remember that a properly selected and cut hair length is your first step towards perfection and self-confidence and your charm. It is when choosing a haircut that one should take into account such features as the shape of the face, the height of the forehead, the location of the eyes and the size of your ears. And also here it will not be superfluous to include your complexion and height. After all, with a small stature and curvaceous figure, through long hair, will not look at all. The right haircut can easily take a couple of years off your life and thereby add them. What about fashion trends hairdressing 2011, then here, we can clearly see the dominance of short hair over long hair. But, lovers of luxurious braids should not worry at all, today there are a lot of forms of haircuts for long-haired beauties.

The most common forms of haircuts are bob, all the same, old and beloved, cascade and ladder, raised top, sesson, and bob.

Let's start directly with the caret. This form of haircut can be worn by a girl with both short and long hair. It implies evenly cut ends (under the ruler) with sharp corners. It is worth noting that the fashion on the square has always been relevant and has survived to this day.

Cascade - this year has changed a bit. It is now increasingly done on long hair. This season, such a haircut is considered the most daring. On long hair, for example, at the level of the arms, a variety of cutouts are cut out to the shoulders. Such a haircut is not yet “worn out” and is new. This also includes layered and stepped haircuts.

Ladders or a raised crown, I think, is known to every fashionista. This haircut is completely relentless in keeping up with fashion from year to year. By the way, this season it is well combined with other forms of haircuts.

Cesson - haircut continuer caret. Her feature is raised hair at the back and sharp elongated ends in front. This also includes a haircut "trapeze".

Bob haircut is suitable for absolutely all girls and does not need constant styling. In its sense, this is a stepped haircut in the form of a trapezoid, oblique bangs and beveled edges are allowed. These are usually asymmetrical haircuts.

Regarding such haircut additions as bangs, I would like to note that it is still in fashion. The main fashionable requirement for it is that it should be long, thick and even. That is, to hide the entire forehead, to the very eyebrows. Best of all, bangs will look on dark hair.

All of the above haircuts are designed for medium hair length. They are very versatile and suit many girls and women in any age category, no matter what structure and hair color they have. most fashionable styling this season, it is customary to consider voluminous maxi hairstyles or smoothly straightened hair with a curling iron, which should directly have a silky sheen. The trend of the season is also considered to be large curls and curls, as well as a messy style, the so-called "hippie", which involves the creation of a "lion's" hair with the help of small curlers, on which it is worth winding the hair from the root to the tips. Here we can also include the “wet hair effect”, created using a special hair foam with extra strong hold and a regular hair dryer.

The most trendy hair colors in 2011 are calm, not bright shades, all kinds of natural tones and colors are welcome. From the blond, at the top there will be pearl, caramel, copper, all the same wheat and milky shades. You can also add special colors such as wet sand, champagne splashes or cinnamon.

From dark colors, brown copper, dark chocolate and almost all shades of light brown tones will enter the fashion arena. By the way, it was the brunettes this season that the stylists gave the green light to, referring this color to the very top of fashion chats among hairdressing.

Fans of red hair also don't have to be upset, as this color continues to be trendy. The only remark here is the fact that now your redhead will look perfect and fashionable if you shade it with more muted strands in color. They can be both dark and light shades. Hairdressing professionals do not recommend dyeing hair in bright and flashy shades or combining colors in contrast this season.

And, finally, I would like to say a few tips from fashionable world stylists in matters of fashion trends in hairdressing. Of course, before you radically change your image, consult with a specialist which one of the current fashionable types he will directly recommend haircuts to you. And if his choice falls, for a haircut that you didn’t even hope to do at all, be sure to agree. Do not be afraid, cardinal experiments on your appearance especially hair. After all, this is your creative search, which emphasizes your individuality. Every woman is a “chameleon”: today she is a burning brunette with lush curls and curls, tomorrow she is a blinding blonde with silk-smooth hair, and the day after tomorrow she is a burning red-haired beast with a chaotic styling. Do not be afraid to change and experiment, thereby conquering others. Remember, in our time, everything is possible, especially if the fashion requires it.

A rare person has the ability to accurately guess what suits him and what does not suit him at all. Even now, when the beauty industry is overflowing with means for changing the image and people who are engaged in this very image, you will not often meet a truly stylish person. In order to create an image, you need to understand yourself from the inside, what kind of person you are and how you would like others to see you.

Some lack taste, others lack means, others lack a sense of proportion ... Many people prefer to always look modest than to be catchy just once and therefore feel out of place for some reason. And if you can take off your clothes, wash off your makeup, what to do with a haircut?

It often happens and this is by no means an exception that a good hairdresser made a really stylish and impeccable haircut, and the client hardly wears it. As a rule, there are two problems here. One is the conservatism of the look and low self-esteem of the client, the other is that, when choosing a hairstyle, the master proceeded from the material he worked with and his own creative ideas, but did not pay attention to the appearance and character of the client.

You should also not make a haircut based solely on its practicality, of course, this applies more to women's haircuts than men's: after all, women just need to spend time and effort on their appearance every day, this helps to relax, cheer up and feel happy.

In that pretty haircut requires a mandatory trip to the hairdresser, and this is not always enough time. Therefore, often the "torment" associated with caring for magnificent long hair ends with a haircut, and it is believed that it does not require any special hairstyle. Hence the unhappy result: we sacrifice beauty for practicality. Is it worth it?

Modern fashion claims that there is no unfortunate length of hair: long, very long, cut short, middle length- any length of hair can decorate you, change your habitual appearance beyond recognition. This is possible under certain conditions: firstly, the length (or haircut) should suit you, and secondly, time should be given to the hair if you want to always look great, only in this case the result will exceed all your expectations.

Many people prefer to wear a short haircut like a boy: firstly, such hair will never get tangled and will not catch on foreign objects; secondly, they are very easy to comb: a couple of times spent with a comb, but what's there, whipped with five and a wonderful hairstyle in the style of "natural mess" is provided to you.

In the last decade, hairstyles have changed. The voluminous forms of hairstyles were replaced by smoother, small hairstyles with lush bangs.

Hairstyles have become more modest. Smooth hair from the parting fit into elegant small buns.

Sometimes nets are put on the hair, intertwined with colored cords. Adding to the hairstyle are chignons, dyed lighter or darker than the natural color of the hair. They wear wigs, but they are not much different from natural hairstyles.

In modern fashion, a small touch is of great importance, giving a special charm to hairstyles - it can be a corrugated strand on smooth hair, disheveled bangs, highlighted highlights.

A short haircut with milled, song-cut edges of the hair is also extra-fashionable, the back of the head, bangs and temples look chaotic, but retain volume if the washed hair is dried in different directions. And you will never have the problem of disheveled hair, the hair is already disheveled enough, such is the shape of the hairstyle. The stronger the wind outside, the more stylish you look. A paradox that has become a pattern.

Last year, highlighting was at the peak of popularity. The pier for multi-colored strands remained, but in the new year one or two acid-colored strands are considered super fashionable. If you have straight black hair, dye one strand blue (green), and among your girlfriends you will be known as a desperate fashionista.

Another novelty is gray hair highlighting. Light strands that match with strands ashy color, - super relevant.

In 2006, one of the fashionable topics in hairstyles for stylish girls the theme will be "family book" ("family album"). The idea is that when we take pictures, we don’t go specifically to the stylist. Slightly straightened hair, put on lipstick and you're done. But! This does not mean that hair does not need to be looked after, it does not need to be dyed, cut, shaped. According to this style, well-groomed hair should simply lie casually. Natural curls are appropriate here, as if driven hair, and even the effect of uncombed hair. The color scheme is natural: light beige, reddish. Calm make-up, clothing made from natural fabrics. Suitable, for example, country style.

The second trendy theme of the next year for those who like to look stylish is oriental. Its name is "secret communications", according to the principle "what is hiding under the burqa?". It is for girls with a deep inner world. The hairstyles here are dominated by rich colors of dark purple, maroon, black. Hair preferably straight, heavy. Thick bangs slightly cover the eyes. Fashionistas can decide on the so-called French bangs, barely reaching the middle of the forehead.

For young people, the topic “urban manifest” (“challenge to society”) is suitable. There is a riot of colors in everything: from hair to accessories. Short haircuts are back in fashion. "Explosive" crowns, "ruffled" nape due to a special shearing.

Introduction

A hairstyle is a form given to hair by cutting: curling, styling and thinning. Hairstyle can be made of natural and artificial hair with chignons and strands of different colors.

Often its components are hats, ribbons, beads, jewelry. The type and shape of the hairstyle depends on subjective and objective reasons. Hair like a costume is a work of art. When changing artistic styles, trends in art, it changes the look and shape of the hairstyle. Women's short haircut came into fashion and won its pedestals. It changes almost every season, bringing more and more new silhouettes into fashion: short bangs, elongated nape or vice versa. Complex coloring original styling. Also, long hair has not gone out of fashion. Now the silhouette of a long hairstyle is becoming more and more clear lines. The most fashionable haircut this moment"Sesun". In any form of hairdressing, the influence is manifested modern methods, there is an improvement in hairdressing, the emergence of new tools and devices, and hair care products. There are a lot of novelties in hairdressing: hair styling products, varnishes, gels, foams, mousses and creams. Cream - paints with simultaneous hair care and at the same time a large, bright and lasting hair color is obtained. There also appears to be a lot tint products It should be noted that they contain natural ingredients.

You can talk a lot about innovations in hairdressing. But one thing can be said with accuracy that the hairstyle has been and will be a kind of passport of a person. The main quality that a hairdresser should possess is foresight.

general characteristics modern fashion in hairstyles. Main fashion trends

In the last decade, hairstyles have changed. The voluminous forms of hairstyles were replaced by smoother, small hairstyles with lush bangs. Hairstyles have become more modest. Smooth hair from the parting fit into elegant small buns. Sometimes nets are put on the hair, intertwined with colored cords. Adding to the hairstyle are chignons, dyed lighter or darker than the natural color of the hair. They wear wigs, but they are not much different from natural hairstyles.

In modern fashion, a small touch is of great importance, giving a special charm to hairstyles - it can be a corrugated strand on smooth hair, disheveled bangs, highlighted highlights. Shiny, even sparkling hair is extra fashionable, which is achieved with the help of varnishes, emulsions and bleaching.

Hairpins made of metal, tortoiseshell, silk, nylon, chiffon, satin and other bows, black velvet, nets, starched flowers to match the color of the dress, ribbons, cords are in fashion. Modern fashion is so many-sided that everyone can choose a hairstyle that he likes and suits.

A haircut- the most frequent service that women resort to in a hairdressing salon. And of course, in anticipation of the same effect that the English hairdresser Vidal Sassoon achieved when he invented new technology haircuts, which freed women from "headaches": after washing, hair obediently took on its former shape, it was only necessary to dry it and shake your head.

Simply put, a haircut is a change in the length of the hair with the help of cutting tools (scissors, razor). But a quality haircut depends on many factors: the condition and type of hair, its length, the nature of the previous haircut, face shape, hair color and makeup. Be sure to take into account the demeanor, lifestyle, character and even the mood of the client. All this is very important, because on the basis of a well-made haircut, you can make 4-5 types of different styles depending on your mood, situation and occasion, create any image for yourself: sports, business, and even for shopping.

Haircuts are of two types:

Contrasting (silhouette), characterized by a sharp transition to hair length.

Non-contrasting, with a smooth transition in the length of the hair.

Each type of haircut consists of separate operations for processing different parts of the head. Depending on the specific style, the following operations are applied:

- hair reduction to "no"- a smooth change in the length of the hair from the longest in the central sections to the shortest in the temples and neck.

- shading- also smooth transition in the length of the hair, but more carefully done and on shorter hair than in the previous operation.

- thinning- creating a natural ratio between long and short hair within the same strand or in separate areas of the hairline.

- edging- giving a sharp line that limits the edge of hair growth throughout the head or in its individual sections.

- haircut on fingers- shortening the hair over the fingers throughout the hairline.

- graduation- stepped haircut, performed by a "blunt cut", while the strands are cut at a certain angle.

- smoky transition- is achieved by carefully shading the hair from the neck to the back of the head. Exceptionally fine work with a skilful transition line.

- area- with haircuts "beaver" and "square", this is a brush-like section of hair on the parietal zone, resembling a platform.

- grinding- the final haircut operation, in which small, separately protruding hairs are removed.

As a result of these manipulations, a certain style of hairstyle is achieved. But these are only technical basics, the real work of a specialist is the creation of a unique appearance. And in this sense, the haircut technology is individual for each master.

Now, when individualism is in fashion, professionals mean by a good haircut creative haircut: the model is not only selected, but also individually "finished" on the client. Preference is given to free, live, flying models.

All the available variety of styles can be combined into the following areas:

- Minimalism: these are clear, concise forms, clean, beautiful lines, juicy, strong hair color harmoniously emphasizes the precise geometric shape of the haircut.

- romantic femininity with soft haircut lines, no geometric rigidity, everything is smooth and slightly careless. The feeling is as if there is no varnish and styling, and the curls and strands created with the help of a perm and framing the face are the result of the work of mother nature.

- Constructivism it is distinguished by a clear graphic lines, unconnected in color and length of hair. The upper layer of hair overlaps the lower geometric contour with strands falling out of general form hairstyles, but at the same time not violating its inner harmony.

- Conservative business the style is simple and elegant. Hair must be straight or naturally curly. Haircuts are performed very carefully, the length of the hair must be chosen individually.

- Youth style- the technique of non-connectable strands is used. Hair is tousled, sticking out in different directions like needles. Be sure to create a feeling of energy hairstyles. This is achieved using a special technique: ragged haircut and a large number various styling products.

Modern haircuts do not have strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman. The main thing is that every time a woman should leave a good hairdresser changed, renewed and refreshed.

Who among us does not dream of an ideal modern hairstyle - fashionable and stylish, hiding our little flaws and emphasizing numerous virtues! And about such a visit to the master, after whose painstaking and mysterious passes the first glance in the mirror does not cause a painfully acute desire to immediately grab the comb? Unfortunately, a hairstyle is not an outfit, which, having tried it on, and making sure that it is not to your face, you can simply put it aside. But the desire to attract attention and please is developed in us so strongly that we rarely stop before the most daring experiments.

Fashion is fashion, but first of all, the hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual look. You can recall the main tips of stylists for different types of faces:

Narrow and long face: short haircut with puffy hair to the middle of the cheeks will make the face wider. Long curls from the auricles and below, low bangs to the eyebrows and below will create the effect of a shortened face.

A round face will suit a short haircut, straight hair covering part of the neck and reaching the corners of the lower jaw. Long, shoulder-length, smooth hair or slightly curled at the ends, covering part of the cheek, with a side parting, create the effect of an elongated face.

With a square face, it is good to make a short haircut to the chin. It will also be lengthened and narrowed by straight hair covering the expanded angles of the lower jaw, or long straight, shoulder-length hair separated by a side parting, slightly hiding part of the neck.

Wavy curly hairstyles, models with freely flowing hair on the forehead, as well as side partings, bangs combed to one side are suitable for a rectangular face.

Triangular face. A wavy or straight short hairstyle, short loose hair, uneven bangs with feathers, masking a large forehead will look good.

Luckily, modern tendencies so diverse and liberal that any woman can choose what suits her and at the same time be stylish and beautiful. Believe me, long hair or short, straight or curly - with all this wealth, you can now live and be popular. But the main requirement for fashionable hairstyles now - chic and volume. Your hair should be natural and slightly careless, as if it had been ruffled by a warm summer wind - a hairdresser, however, not devoid of artistic taste.

Attention: bangs are in fashion. The options are endless - long and short, thick and thinned, straight and side parted. Shiny, thick and smooth - this should be a fashionable bang. Scorned for years as a style item for little girls, it's now the hottie of the season. Fashionistas can decide on the so-called French bangs, barely reaching the middle of the forehead.

After several years of dominance of straight hair, curls are back in fashion. But again - curls with a slight "negligence", and not those heavily varnished ones that look completely "lifeless". Another distinctive feature of modern curls is an interesting structure with a combination of several types of curls. Modern hairstyles should not be static and covered with a thick layer of varnish, they are natural, mobile and create an expressive and feminine image purity.

Tails are also in fashion. But this time, these are not just modest ponytails of a schoolgirl, but laid in a crown, asymmetrical and brilliant works of stylists. Again, fleece tails are relevant. At the same time, they look very romantic, albeit a little disheveled.

So, any cutting-edge styling should be done easily and naturally (fortunately, the choice of means for the quick realization of the most violent fantasies is really huge!) And take five to seven minutes from its owner at most. And in order for such a tempting opportunity to be really available to you, you just need to take care of an impeccable basic haircut, which can be from the contrasting section: they are characterized by sharp transitions in the length of the hair, uneven shortening in various areas ("Kare", "Bob-kare", " Cap", "French Boy") or non-contrasting: hair in all areas is approximately the same length, cut under the control strand ("Italian", "Cascade").

And finally, three basic rules, under which, according to the trendsetters themselves - the French, your hairstyle will always be attractive: your hair must be clean, well cut and exclusively dyed. And never forget the proverb, of course, French: "If a woman is not neatly combed, even the most luxurious dress will not save her."

Male haircuts

The first of our discussions will be men's haircuts. This species contains many options that are simply impossible to count. We will give you examples of the most popular types of haircuts for our men.

Hairstyle for real tennis players came to us directly from among famous athletes. It is suitable for the representatives of the stronger sex, with medium hair length, it is also desirable that the young man's hair does not curl and be soft. It can be observed in many stars of modern Hollywood.

A haircut " Boxing" and " half box". These two similar species differ in only two criteria:

  • Hair in a haircut Boxing can be extremely short on the entire surface of the head;
  • The edging line always runs above the back of the head.

Children's haircuts

The second type will be children's haircuts. In principle, there is no special fashion for hairstyles for our beloved children. When choosing, parents are guided mainly by fashion trends for women's or men's haircuts, because every parent wants to create a “small copy” for himself.

But our precious stylists still picked up several types of haircuts for our little princesses: for short hair, we can advise square and its varieties.

If we are dealing with "Rapunzel", then the girl can be offered a hairstyle with "Steps", "Hat", "Bob caret" or "Dream", popular among little fashionistas. As for future knights, everything is a little simpler here, the most common are "Bob", "Cap", and the most popular is "Hedgehog".

Women's haircuts

The third and final look will be women's haircuts. They are distinguished by a special variety, first of all they are distinguished by the length of the hair. So there are hairstyles for short, medium and long hair, the choice must be based on the shape of the face. Let's analyze each of them in more detail.

Short women's hairstyles

When choosing a future hairstyle, you need to carefully consider the future image. After all, not all girls fit short hair. Of all the variety, the most popular are these short haircuts:

  • Elf;
  • Cascade;
  • Kare;

Elf- this is a popular youth hairstyle, which is called "torn" in the common people. It is suitable for almost all types, but it looks best with an oval-shaped face.

Bean- ideally emphasize any face shape with its oblique cut.

Cascade, a hairstyle that is ideal for not very thick hair, since with the help of the transition of the length of the hair with a ladder, an unrealistic volume is created. With such a haircut, naughty strands of hair will become a thing of the past. But a short cascade has a feature - the presence of a bang in any of its variations.

Women's hairstyles for a full face

If you're in a beauty salon and you're dreaming of a hairstyle that will cover up your facial features, then there are a few important details you should pay attention to.

  • The length of your hair should not go beyond the height of your cheekbones;
  • Do not abuse short hairstyles;
  • Hairstyles with several steps or layering - this is your way out;
  • A short flight of stairs or a cascade will visually lengthen your face.

Women's hairstyles for a thin face

A thin face type primarily excludes hairstyles that emphasize the cheekbones, because this maneuver is mainly used to make the face thinner. Smooth curls curly approximately to the shoulders will visually expand and round your face. In your case, you should not smooth, straighten or make torn hairstyles, because in the case of this type of face, you should choose only lush haircuts.

Volumetric hairpins, overhead strands, basal bouffant - that's what is best suited for lovely ladies with a thin face. As for hair styling, the main task here is to give extra volume. To do this, you can use a hair dryer and a round massage brush. To do this, you need to direct the hair dryer from the tips to the roots, and at this time wind the hair on the brush.

There is another way - you can create a light bouffant with a regular comb with fine teeth. Or you can create strands with curlers or special tongs.

We hope that this article will help you with the choice of your further style.

Speciality

04-02PI ________________

Explanatory note:

Introduction

1. Creative part.

2.Technological part.

Conclusion.

Bibliography.

Date of issue_________________

Expiration date______________

Teacher Shvydkaya I. E.

Head Department ______________


Introduction.

1. Creative part.

creative source.

Hairstyle history.

2.Technological part.

Conclusion


Introduction.

Creative part.

creative source.

Hairstyle history.

Spit

Color type of the collection.

This collection belongs to spring color type in the same way as the color concept - warm, delicate, light, clear colors, but by no means blurry. Spring palette colors: ocher, caramel, brown, beige, s purple hues, Rosewood, Lobster Red, Turquoise, Hot Blue, Apricot, Camel, Light Beige, Light Blue, Dark Purple, Sky Blue, Bleached Wool, Milk Chocolate, Brown Gold. Accordingly, the models with the help of makeup were brought to the spring color type.

Technological part.

Demonstrator face type.

“The hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual appearance, characteristic features and type of face. A good master immediately unmistakably feels this harmony and will definitely offer an image that will emphasize your strengths and leave your flaws in the shade,” says Mevlyud Navzurov, international class master, stylist of a prestigious beauty salon.

That is why the selection of hairstyles, whether in real life or on a computer, begins with determining the type of face and analyzing physical features.

Determine the type of face

To determine the type of face, take a photograph, compasses and draw a circle. It can be seen that the shape of the face is completely different from the circle? Perhaps the hairstyle is to blame, which distorts the results.

Now take a ruler and draw two vertical lines starting from the chin to the temples and one horizontal to make an equilateral triangle.

If the face still fits more into the circle, then you have a round face, if in a triangle, it means triangular.

If the cheekbones protrude too much, and the face is somewhat reminiscent of a square or rectangle, then it means that there is a square (rectangular) face.

Are the lines of your face so graceful and soft that there are no protruding corners in them, and the contours resemble an oval? You have an oval face.

This type is rare. As mentioned earlier, the ideal, according to stylists, face shape is an oval. This is explained quite simply: almost any hairstyle suits a person with this type of face: lush, smoothed, long curls and short haircuts.

All models have an oval face type. With a mixture of triangular, rectangular and drop-shaped

Oval face

Despite the versatility of this type, there are some recommendations that depend on the anatomical features of the face. For example, the owner of an oval face may have a too large and protruding nose.

In this case, smoothed or too short hairstyles will make it even more noticeable. It is better to wear something voluminous and not hide the forehead under the bangs. You should also not discount the structure of the hairline, because the oval face is just the starting point in determining the type of hairstyle.

Many stylists consider long hair to be the ideal hairstyle for owners of an oval face, however, very long hair can lengthen the face, thus changing its “ideal” shape.

To make the hairstyle look good, it is desirable that the length of the hair is the same - "ladders" and layering can look somewhat overwhelming. The choice is a little more difficult for people with other types of faces.

triangular face

Almost the same as in the case of an oval face type, it is quite easy to choose a hairstyle for a triangular version. Do not wear thick, heavy bangsemphasizing the "wedge" of the face.

They say about some girls: "Face with a heart." Preferably in such cases, a straight or side parting, hair length - up to the chin, lush, curled hair, combed on the cheeks. You can also make long bangs.

You can try to narrow a triangular face and a large forehead with a small or, conversely, very thick, uneven bangs that start much higher than the forehead, and make the total length of the hair up to the middle of the neck or slightly lower (a bob haircut).

In people with faces of this type, the cheekbones protrude strongly, and the cheeks seem sunken even in full ones. Very often, triangular faces are found in people of the "East Asian" type. It is necessary to make sure that the wide cheekbones do not stand out sharply, because they form a triangle.

Rectangular face type

The rectangular type of face is distinguished by a large wide forehead and a heavy, "male" strong-willed chin. Everything that can lengthen the face should be avoided. As in the case of a triangular face, it is necessary that the hairstyle smoothes the corners, makes the face more feminine.

The sharpness of the lines of a rectangular type of face can be softened by a wavy hairstyle covering the ears and framing the face with curls, as well as thick bangs to the eyebrows. Do not ignore the side partings and bangs combed to the side. You can do french caret. The same recommendations apply to people with a long oval face.

Teardrop face

A type of face that can create some problems with choosing a hairstyle is a teardrop. The main task of the stylist in this case is with the help of his ability to hide a narrow forehead, visually expanding it, and make the chin line narrower, while emphasizing the attractiveness of rounded lines.

Rounded hairstyles with lush hair along the forehead line, heavily milled bangs and asymmetrical haircut angles are well suited. The physical features of the face include, for example, a long or, conversely, a small nose, set eyes close or far apart, protruding ears, a cut-off nape, a high or low forehead, a short neck, etc.

Demonstrator color type.

On the subject: "Stylistics and artistic modeling of hairstyles."

Student: Zimakova Yaroslavna Aleksandrovna

Speciality 100108 "Hairdressing"

Course_______4____________________ Group_ 04-02PI ________________

Theme of the assignment: Designing a hairstyle for a romantic look.

The course project is carried out in the following volume:

__________________________________________________________________

Explanatory note:

Introduction

1. Creative part.

2.Technological part.

Conclusion.

Bibliography.

Date of issue_________________

Expiration date______________

Teacher Shvydkaya I. E.

Head Department ______________

Considered by the subject-cycle commission.

Protocol No. ____________ dated _____________


Introduction.

1. Creative part.

creative source.

Hairstyle history.

Description of the style of the collection and the image for creating a hairstyle.

Artistic design (application).

2.Technological part.

Demonstrator selection, professional evaluation of his data.

Instructional technological map.

Conclusion


Introduction.

Beauty in our time is the calling card of any person. Everyone strives to look good, regardless of gender and age. The face and appearance are a reflection of the inner world of a person. Giving a person his own unique style can emphasize the dignity of a person and decorate him. Therefore, visiting hairdressers and beauty salons is becoming more common.

Hairstyles are an adornment of any person. At all times, long, lush, healthy and shiny hair was valued. Hair, like no other element of appearance, allows you to change your appearance: they are given a new shape, length, color or shade. Therefore, to maintain their attractiveness requires a lot of effort. That's why there are stylists - specialists designed to make your hair beautiful.

The profession of a stylist requires certain qualities: accuracy, self-confidence, culture of communication with people, love for one's profession. One of the aesthetic tasks of a stylist is to decorate the appearance, taking into account the individual characteristics of a person, to follow the requirements and trends in fashion.

The purpose of my work is to develop a hairstyle for a romantic look, which must exactly match the image and complement it.

Creative part.

creative source.

Creative sources in the design can be any natural phenomena, events in society, objects of reality that surround the designer.

The fashion designer is interested in the form in general, the conjugation of volumes, the combination of various constructions. Creative sources can be: works of architecture, associated machine forms, engineering structures, household items, arts and crafts (glass, metal, ceramics, wood), bionics, plant forms, the shape of a puddle on asphalt, the shine of ice, the texture of dirt on the road or lands on arable land, raindrops on glass, frosty drawings on the window - all this provides writing for inventing. True, this requires constant professional training in order for the designer's mental apparatus to be tuned in a certain direction.

My creative source was the elegance of ancient Greece.

Hairstyle history.

Since ancient times, long, beautiful hair was considered one of the main decorations of a woman. According to the legends of different nations, all wisdom and strength were stored in them. When choosing a future wife, men looked at the camp, face and thickness of the braid.

It is not surprising, because the braid is the most comfortable, and probably the very first hairstyle that a person came up with. A hairstyle in ancient times could tell about many things - about belonging to a tribe, about a person’s character, his status.

Spit- a hairstyle in which several strands of hair on a person's head are woven together.

With a simple (classic) braid, the hair is divided into three identical strands. The outer strand (alternately left and right) is intertwined with the middle one.

Braids were worn on all continents, but for us they will always be associated with Ancient Russia. By nature, Russian women had thick long hair. Unmarried girls braided braids, decorating them at the end with a ribbon or a plank of birch bark embroidered with beads. The hairstyle could be complemented by a ribbon or a wreath.

Roman women wore a combined hairstyle of curled hair and braids laid on top of them. High complex hairstyles were in fashion, in which curls of different types were combined and arranged in tiers. On the back of the head or on the neck, a flat bundle of thin braids was made, laying it in the form of a shell or basket. classic hairstyle Roman bride - six braids intertwined with a red ribbon and laid around the head.

Later, in the Middle Ages, the rules for wearing clothes and hairstyles were set by the church, and women, regardless of class, were required to walk with their heads covered. However, the braids did not go out of fashion: under the headdress, the ladies had temporal braids intertwined with wide ribbons.

During the Renaissance, hair was no longer covered with headdresses. This allowed the hairstyle to regain individuality. One of the most popular hairstyles was a bun gathered at the back of the head, tied crosswise with a ribbon. But to give the hairstyle volume and shape, the ladies used false braids. These hairstyles can be seen in numerous Renaissance paintings.

In the 17th century, with the spread of wigs, the braid temporarily went out of fashion. However, in the Rococo era, the braid becomes popular in the male circle. On the wig, it was tied at the base with a black moire ribbon, and tight curls were created at the temples.

The Renaissance was replaced by the dominance of Spanish fashion with its ascetic style, which was reflected in hairstyles. The severity of Spanish hairstyles, however, did not imply their simplicity: the most complex hairstyles of noble ladies included elements of braids. This hairstyle consisted of a straight parting and braids laid flat with bagels on the cheeks. In subsequent times, it was not so much the fashion for hairstyles that changed as the fashion for wigs.

By the middle of the XIX century, hairstyles become even stricter. Braids are laid in the form of bagels. The bundle of braids has shifted from the top of the head to the back of the head, becoming flatter. The “ram's horn” hairstyle is becoming popular, when the hair is braided into braids from the middle of the strand, and their ends are fixed in a bun.

The second half of the 19th century is characterized by a frequent change in fashion for women's hairstyles. An elegant female image means whiskey pulled together in hairstyles, hair raised to the top. Braids are not required, but are in demand. They are bunched up on the cheeks and the back of the head. In fashion salons, postizhi were made, which allowed you to change your hairstyle during the day.

Weaving in three braids is considered the simplest and most popular - the "Russian braid", but there were also voluminous thin braids, wide flat braids in several braids. They served as decorations in ladies' hairstyles. Braids could be multicolored: the strands were dyed in two or three colors and intertwined.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, the braid is less common. The explanation for this is that she is too "folk, healthy" and does not fit with the decadent style.

In Russia, after 1917, the fashion for hairstyles changed. Women wore short haircuts, and those who did not want to part with long hair continued to wear traditional braids, putting them “in a basket” or wrapping them around their heads with a “whisk”.

Modern fashion trend in hair.

Please note that smooth and perfectly straight hair is no longer relevant. Hairstyles should be slightly disheveled.

Fashionable haircut for long hair with a ladder or deep thinning.

Bangs are back in fashion. Haircut with bangs is the most fashionable this year!

Small curls and lush hairstyles are relevant for long hair and medium length hair. Pay attention to the designer fashionable hair coloring at the shows.

To become fashionable, add a little carelessness to your hairstyle. This year it is fashionable to tie such a hairstyle with a scarf.

Various weaving and shaggy braids are relevant. It is fashionable to use headbands, weave a scarf or a silk scarf into a braid.

This year, hairstyles with buns are more varied and intricate. Hairstyle is very fashionable to decorate with hairpins. Always have various hair accessories on hand - this will allow you to create the most complex fashionable hairstyles and always be on top!

“What hairstyles are in fashion now?” - women of different ages are interested in this issue, especially on the eve of any important event in their life. It is known that a hairstyle can radically change the usual image of a woman. Therefore, many girls and women strive to create ultra modern hairstyle to impress those around you.

Modern fashion in hairstyles does not dictate any strict rules. The most important thing in any of the modern hairstyles is that it suits a particular woman.

Fashion trends in hairstyles

In our time, the fashion for long hair has returned. Neatly or casually styled strands are the most popular modern hairstyles for long hair. Owners of short hair were not much less fortunate. Today, there are a lot of modern techniques that allow you to unrecognizably transform the appearance of a woman with short hair.

Stylists use the following modern trends in the creation of hairstyles and their design:

    to create a modern and original look, flowers are woven into the hair, various decorations and jewels;

    to create modern wedding and evening hairstyles, artificial strands, hairpieces and wigs are widely used;

    at the peak of popularity is interspersed with sparkles in the hair.

However, despite the complete freedom in choosing an image, some types of haircuts are not recommended behind the scenes. First of all, you need to forget about bulky hairstyles. Even for a wedding and a large-format event, they are not suitable. Secondly, the appearance can be worsened by brightly highlighted hair, using contrasting colors. Thirdly, you should be very careful when choosing bangs - bangs should ideally fit a woman and smooth out any facial imperfections.

Some modern hairstyles are shown in the photo.

Modern hairstyles for long hair

Owners of long hair can use all their imagination to create hairstyles. The modern trend in hairstyles for long hair

    high ponytail;

    classic Russian braid;

    various pigtails and spikelets.

To contribute modern style into classic hairstyles, you need to complement them with a modern accessory or add an unusual touch for a hairstyle - asymmetric strands, colored braids and much more.

Modern short hairstyles and haircuts

The main requirement for modern short hairstyles is that they should emphasize all the advantages of a female face and figure. To achieve this, when choosing modern hairstyles, it is necessary to take into account the shape and features of the face, complexion. Depending on the structure of the hair, the hairstyle should add volume or make the strands more manageable.

The bob hairstyle, short cascade and a wide variety of bangs are still in fashion.

The key to success in changing or transforming the image is not only modern trends in hairstyles, but also the hand of a professional. Stylists and hairdressers unanimously repeat: trust your hair exclusively to proven and reliable masters. Today, a beauty salon can be found on every corner. And in each of them we are guaranteed excellent modern hairstyles and haircuts. But if there is no confidence in the reputation of the salon, you should not check the qualifications of its masters on yourself. It is better to overpay, but turn to a real professional.

The latest fashion trends in haircuts and hairstyles are varied and extensive. Among them there are as simple as possible, promoting naturalness and naturalness, as well as original complex hairstyles. Many of the trends you have already seen on the world's catwalks and street fashion, and some may be a real discovery for you. Therefore, in this article, you will get acquainted with the most significant trends in fashionable hairstyles for the autumn-winter 2014-2015 season.

The coming year of the Fire Monkey promises an unprecedented variety of fashionable women's haircuts and hair styles of absolutely different lengths. The main trends of 2016, according to experts, will largely be an extravagant continuation of the fashion trends of the previous season. A number of styles from different eras of the last centuries will again become relevant.

Refined carelessness, androgynous femininity, romantic naturalness, bohemian ease, tousled grunge - experiments are welcome in the new season! In this article we will tell you what women's haircuts will be popular in the coming 2016, and also consider the main ones. fashion trends hairdressing art.

Trend #1. Easy and casual

Among the incredible variety of stylish female images for the coming year, several basic universal haircuts can be distinguished, on which the fashionable Olympus will be based: cascade, square, bob, pixie.

In the new season, stylists offer to give up smoothness. Your hairstyle now simply has to be a little messy - this is one of the key trends of 2016. To create fashionable image, you can simply dry your hair by tousling it. Absolutely all women's haircuts that create the effect of natural artistic disorder, dynamics and lightness will be at the peak of popularity.

Trend #2. On the waves

Playful and romantic curls inspired stylists. A variety of curls will form the basis of fashionable haircuts in 2016: from subtle light waves that emphasize the bohemian ease of the current boho style again, to expressive curls in the style of Marilyn Monroe. It is important that the hair is healthy and well-groomed - this is the main trend of any season.

Options for fashionable haircuts with light waves and soft curls: cascade, short flight of stairs, Italian (Aurora), bob, bob, cap, graduation.

Trend #3. Grading and texturing

In the coming year, the leading positions will be occupied by all kinds of cascading and graduated haircuts, which give the hair natural movement and lively texture. The main emphasis here is on layering, which looks spectacular at any length. Unlike a fashionable cascade, ladder and Italian, a graduated haircut implies b about more structured transitions. The length of multi-level strands can vary significantly among themselves.

Among the trendy haircuts of the new year, it is worth noting the graduated bob and bob. Modern graduation can be asymmetrical, performed with or without bangs.

Another popular trend in 2016 is texturing, which gives the hairstyle a stylish, deliberate negligence and extra volume. An example of such a haircut for medium length hair is a textured bob.

Trend number 4. Grunge and asymmetry

The provocative grunge style returns to fashion, suggesting tousled hair, the use of emphasized torn strands and bouffant.

Most fashion trends stylists call avant-garde haircuts with shaved temples on one or both sides. In general, in the new season, asymmetry on hair of any length will be popular. The following variations of such stylish haircuts can be distinguished: asymmetrical bob, pixie, bob, cascade, etc.


Trend #5. Bangs for every taste

Another important element of a fashionable haircut in 2016 is bangs. The trend will be all sorts of shapes and textures: wavy, asymmetrical, straight, short, torn, elongated, multi-layered, thin, voluminous ... According to experts, the most popular haircuts with bangs will be:

  • Cascade with an elongated oblique bangs combed to the side.
  • short pixie with graduated or semicircular bangs.
  • Kare for any length of hair with asymmetrical torn, straight or short bangs.
  • A la Elvis with high fluffy bangs, which, if desired, can be laid on its side.
  • Bean with long straight or oblique bangs.
  • Sasson with asymmetrical or semicircular neat bangs.
  • Page with classic french bangs.

Experts advise owners of stylish haircuts to boldly experiment not only with the types of bangs, but also with their styling: twist or straighten, comb or comb back, ruffle, etc.

Trend number 6. Eternal classic

For fans of the classics, modern fashion has prepared many options for stylish hairstyles for short, medium and long hair. From past seasons, slightly modified traditional haircuts will migrate into 2016: bob, bob, pixie, sesson, cascade, ladder… The eternal classic of hairdressing will be complemented by graduation, asymmetry, various bangs, curls, torn strands, etc.

Bob and bob haircuts, having lost the classic severity of lines, have become more relaxed. The more naughty strands, the more modern. There will be a bob for hair of any length in fashion: short, short, with a shaved nape, elongated, etc.

Among the trendy haircuts for short hair, the pixie stands out, which next year can be both classic with short, sparse bangs, and more mischievous with pronounced torn strands.

Trend number 7. Unisex

In 2016, stylists advise the fair sex to pay attention to short and ultra-short unisex haircuts: semi-box, under the typewriter or hedgehog, garcon, a la Elvis, etc. Such universal hairstyles do not require much styling time, are famous for their rejuvenating effect and easy hair care. Despite the androgyny, haircuts “under the boy” perfectly emphasize the sexuality and femininity of their owners.

Trend #8. Iroquois

Reflecting the fashionable trend towards shocking and provocation, the mohawk will become especially popular in the new season. An extravagant haircut involves short-cut or shaved temples and a shock of hair at the crown, which can be styled in different ways. different ways. The main thing is that the contrast between long and short hair is noticeable in the Mohawk.

Trend #9. wet hair effect

Fashionable in the next summer season, the trend will create even more stylish looks on short, medium and long hair of any structure. The “wet” effect, made with hints of slight negligence, looks incredibly stylish on such haircuts as a cascade, bob-car, pixie.

Trend number 10. Straight cut for long hair

In contrast to the artistic mess, haircuts with perfectly even cuts remain in trend, which give the hair a sophisticated and strict look. Clean lines look great on straight lines well-groomed hair and combined with different trendy bangs. On the basis of such graphic haircuts, many styling can be performed.

Despite the annual innovations, there is an invariable rule that is relevant for any season - a fashionable haircut must definitely emphasize your beauty and femininity! Hair stylists of the Trilogy center are always ready to help you navigate through such a variety of trends and give professional advice, taking into account the preferences of the client and his individual characteristics: structure, color and length of hair, age, face shape, cheekbones, etc.

Today's fashion is unusually rich in a variety of styles and trends. Everything is considered fashionable - classics, avant-garde, eclecticism. The same thing happens with the fashion for women's hairstyles - whatever you choose, it will be fashionable and appropriate only if it matches your style and character.

In modern fashion, it is really difficult to single out any priority direction. Such diversity gives a huge scope for self-expression for both the woman herself and the master. However, we can say that many women prefer short youth haircuts to classic women's hairstyles, as they appreciate their convenience.

Lightweight options for women's hairstyles are not demanding, they are very easy to care for, they practically do not take time for styling, in addition, they can make every woman unique. Modern women's hairstyles do not have strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman, the oval of her face, clothing style, lifestyle. good master rarely strives to exactly repeat the pattern of the previous haircut, each time a woman should leave the hairdresser slightly changed, updated and refreshed. And a properly executed haircut allows you to style your hair in different ways, giving the hairstyle a sporty, romantic, or solemn sound.

However, sometimes in order to update your look, you need not only to change the style or pattern of the haircut, but to refresh the hair color, or even completely change it. In each case, of course, it is necessary to build on the personality of the woman, on what style and what colors she prefers in clothes, take into account her age, occupation.

Young girls are suitable for women's hairstyles of a creative nature and appropriate hair coloring. This fashion direction involves, first of all, an extraordinary form of hairstyle, the use of strands of different lengths, all kinds of asymmetry. Hair color with such a haircut should match the overall style, be bold, bright, saturated. It is allowed and, moreover, encouraged to use several colors at the same time - contrasting or close in tone.

The avant-garde style of modern women's hairstyles, which is characterized by long bangs-veils, emphasizing the mystery of the look, asymmetrical shapes, "torn" ends of the hair, creates the image of a woman-mystery.

New technologies for women's hairstyles are that they take into account how the hair will grow, so the hairstyle does not lose its shape as the hair grows. Long hair requires intensive care and complex styling, but you can do without it if the hair is cut in a smooth transition, and its ends are thinned out a little to create a feathery contour. Such hair can be left straight, the ends slightly curled or gathered into a knot, and on special occasions, the principle of "unity of opposites" can be used in styling, when straight and wavy strands alternate, or a smooth top is combined with curled ends - the main thing is that the hairstyle looks harmonious.

In adulthood, women's hairstyles are more classical lines and not so bold "color solutions". It is better to give preference to natural shades, and color transitions decide on the same scale. In this case, the hair, as it were, gently shimmers with shades of one tone of different intensity, which unusually enlivens the overall impression of the hairstyle and leaves the impression of a natural radiance of the hair.

Hair- this is that part of the body that can painlessly undergo countless transformations: haircut, coloring, curling, building, etc. The advantage is that even after unsuccessful experiments, the "mane" grows back. Fashion trends of the new season offer hairstyles for every taste and for every type hair.

Let's start with long hair. It's believed that long hair can be worn in two ways: loose, on the day of washing, and gathered in a ponytail or knot on the next (braids, due to "old-fashionedness", have recently been excluded from the repertoire). It's time to put an end to this delusion! There are countless options for hairstyles with long hair, and in new season they are like never before fashion.

What hairstyles will be at the peak of fashion in the summer of 2007? To what extent do they fit our lifestyle and how can we create them with styling products while maintaining health and beauty, despite the violent actions performed on the hair?

So, rejoice girls who every now and then have to tuck half-long strands of hair behind their ears, constantly slipping out, falling on their faces, climbing into their eyes and "interfering with life." This summer, all this "disgrace" is in vogue! Classic hairstyles become close to life, slightly careless, so that hair falling out of the bun does not need to be pinned up with "invisibles", because they give the hairstyle naturalness. The hairstyle of the 50s has come back into fashion - the bob, which again changes towards naturalness and slight negligence.

Many people suffer all their lives with their naughty curls, curly in different directions and not wanting to obey combs and hair dryers. Now it's trendy! Go to yourself, demonstrate natural givenness, and let everyone else envy. But do not forget that curls also need special care, which we will discuss below. For the rest, non-curly girls, stylists offer to use tongs, twist the strands with your fingers, or even do a perm.

Popular

Modern hairstyles- a way to tell the world about yourself. New trends dictate their own rules in fashion. For example, in modern hairstyles, not only beauty is valued, but also emphasizing the individuality of the hairstyle. Modern hairstyles are suitable for any face shape. But still, the owners of the best hairstyles will be honored that their faces have the right shape. The most fashionable, but at the same time not suitable for you in style, can ruin your mood for a long time. And at the same time, experiments with the appearance of hairstyles can be forgotten for a long time due to fear of future problems.

Short hair and modern hairstyles

Short haircuts have become popular not only among boys, but also girls began to use this type of haircuts to emphasize their unusual look. Many modern stylists recommend ultra-stylish short hairstyles for girls. In combination with the right make-up and a strict business suit, modern hairstyles will help to achieve stunning beauty and attractiveness. Modern short hairstyles look very stylish in the form of a wave, which is slightly shifted to the forehead. In general, the combination of a short haircut and long bangs in the form of a wave it is very beautifully combined.

When modeling a hairstyle for a ball, in addition to using details that give it elegance and solemnity, you need to think about the ease of hairstyle. Light free lines will be very appropriate in this case.

A hairstyle for a wedding should be solemn and elegant (Fig. 94). In addition, when it is performed, the need to attach a veil should be foreseen.

A casual hairstyle is a hairstyle for every day, whether it's work, leisure or entertainment. Such hairstyles are in the greatest demand in hairdressing salons (Fig. 95). When modeling everyday hairstyles, you need to take into account the nature of the work that the client performs.

The seasons also have a certain influence on some details of the hairstyle. There can be no sharp difference in hairstyles for different seasons. But the main attention when modeling these hairstyles should be paid to the conditions in which the client will be. For example, in winter, as a rule, they do not go bareheaded. Therefore, a hairstyle is needed that will suffer as little as possible from the headdress.

test questions

1. How many types of hairstyles are there? 2. What are the characteristics of the first type of hairstyles? The second type? Third type? Fourth type? 3. What is the importance of the silhouette and shape of the hairstyle? 4. How many types of faces are distinguished? 5. What characterizes a triangular face? Square face ? Rectangular face? Round face ? Oval face ? 6. What are the main deviations from the normal structure of the head, facial details, etc.? 7. What hairstyles are not recommended and recommended for a person with a long nose? For a face with a too small nose? For a snub-nosed face? With a short neck? With a long thin neck? For a flat face? For a face with thin features? For a face with large features? With a compressed head? With a flattened head? For a person with a heavy chin? For a face with an old jaw line? For a face with a cut chin? For a face with wide cheekbones? With a low forehead? With a high forehead? With a narrow forehead? With big protruding ears? 8. What tools are used to perform model hairstyles? 9. What is the style and fashion of modern hairstyles based on? 10. What determines the direction of modeling modern hairstyles?


Beautiful modern hairstyles can transform any girl. Modern women's hairstyles have many styles and trends, including eclectic, avant-garde, classic. Is modern fashion reflected in hairstyles? Of course. Therefore, it is not enough just to put on a fashionable dress. Without actual styling, your image will be incomplete. Choose the modern hairstyle you like, and the schemes and secrets for creating in the article will help you become the owner of the perfect image.

How to choose and make a modern hairstyle for yourself

Actual hairstyles obey the basic principles of choosing hairstyles in general:

  • Choose the style according to your face type and shape.
  • Focus on the length and density of your curls.
  • Consider your individual style and character.


A couple of hair tips:

  • When doing do-it-yourself styling at home, be guided by your hairdressing abilities. If you have not done complex styling before, before an important event, it is better to practice and do a trial hairstyle in advance.
  • Use fashion accessories to make your hairstyle unique.
  • Use high-quality styling products to ensure that the styling lasts all evening.

Beautiful braids and weaving

Braids and their various variations have become very popular in last years. From such an element as a braid, you can make incredibly complex styling, knowing just a couple of schemes and having a pair of invisibility and an elastic band for hair. These styling are universal, hair density is also possible. If you have smooth hair, weaving will turn out to be very neat, since the hairs will not stand out from the pigtails. But if you have wavy or even curly curls, don't worry. Just a couple of drops of fluid for smoothness and you can easily braid any braids.

Pigtail braid


When creating modern hairstyles for long hair, take a closer look at the braids. You will need small elastic bands to match the hair, a fluid for the smoothness of the strands. Next step-by-step scheme will help you get a spectacular and very modern hairstyle in a couple of minutes:

  1. Apply a little fluid to clean hair so that the strands become smooth and not electrified.
  2. Divide the hair into 2 equal parts along the central parting.
  3. Take one strand near the right ear and one near the left. Connect them together and tie at the back of the head with an elastic band, getting a loose tail.
  4. Then take strands again from both sides and again tie a ponytail of them just below the first.
  5. Now lift the second tail up and thread it through the first, as if twisting them together.
  6. Again, take 2 side strands, again tie a loose ponytail below the existing ones.
  7. Now thread the third tail into the hole between the first and second.
  8. Repeat this pattern until there are no loose strands left on the sides.

As a result, you will get an unusual braid created by twisting the tails. Such styling will retain its shape for a long time, it is suitable for every day, and well complements the festive look.

fashion bun


The most popular modern hairstyles for medium hair are, perhaps, bunches. They can be beautifully beaten, complemented with accessories and they will help you out on a special occasion. But it is also the fastest and easiest everyday hairstyle to do. You can make a bundle in different ways:

  • You can use a donut overlay, resulting in a perfectly even, large bunch.
  • You can tie a knot of hair at the crown, so you get an unusual bun.
  • Wavy curls look beautiful, pre-wound on a curling iron or curlers, collected in a romantic low bun, with side strands released.
  • You can combine unusual colors in this hairstyle, complement it with pigtails that need to be laid around a bun or braided around the head.

Making an ordinary beam extraordinary is very simple. You can use the instructions below to repeat this styling step by step on your own on your head:

  1. Gather your hair at the back of your head into a tight ponytail thin rubber band the same shade as your hair.
  2. Lift up the free end of the tail and thread it between the elastic and the head.
  3. The result is a bunch in the form of a "fan", and the free end of the tail will be at the bottom.
  4. Now it remains only to beautifully fix the free end.
  5. Weave a pigtail out of it and wrap it around the elastic band.
  6. Secure the resulting pigtail with an invisibility.


4. Advanced perming technology 18

4.2 Perms 23

Cutrin Nutriform Vita Essence W™ 23

Gel formulation of Cutrin Nutriform 25

Amiform Keratin 3CY Polynet 26

Cutriform Swing 26

Fasteners 26

Cutrin Quick Fix. Cutrin Quick Care Fix 26

Cutrin HAIRLIFT Volume Treatment 26

5. Advanced technology in hair coloring 28

6. Modern hair styling products 33

Foams/foams 34

Gels 34

Mousses 34

Creams 35

Cream 35

Wax 35

Sprays 36

Lucky 36

Conclusion 37

List of used literature. 39

Introduction

A hairstyle is a form given to hair by a haircut: curling, styling and thinning. A hairstyle can be made of natural and artificial hair with chignons and strands of different colors.

Often its components are hats, ribbons, beads, jewelry. The type and shape of the hairstyle depends on subjective and objective reasons. Hair like a costume is a work of art. When changing artistic styles, trends in art, it changes the look and shape of the hairstyle. Women's short haircut came into fashion and won its pedestals. It changes almost every season, more and more new silhouettes are brought into fashion: a short bang, an elongated nape, or vice versa. Difficult coloring original styling. Also, long hair has not gone out of fashion. Now the silhouette of a long hairstyle is becoming more and more clear lines. The most fashionable haircut at the moment is "Sesun". In any kind of hairdressing art, the influence of modern methods is manifested, there is an improvement in hairdressing, the appearance of new tools and devices, and hair care products. There are a lot of novelties in hairdressing: hair styling products, varnishes, gels, foams, mousses and creams. Cream - paints with simultaneous hair care and at the same time a large, bright and lasting hair color is obtained. There are also a lot of tint products, and it should be noted that they include natural ingredients.

You can talk a lot about innovations in hairdressing. But one thing can be said with accuracy that the hairstyle has been and will be a kind of passport of a person. The main quality that a hairdresser should possess is foresight.

1. General characteristics of modern fashion in hairstyles. Main fashion trends

In the last decade, hairstyles have changed. The voluminous forms of hairstyles were replaced by smoother, small hairstyles with lush bangs. Hairstyles have become more modest. Smooth hair from the parting fit into elegant small buns. Sometimes nets are put on the hair, intertwined with colored cords. Adding to the hairstyle are chignons, dyed lighter or darker than the natural color of the hair. They wear wigs, but they are not much different from natural hairstyles.

In modern fashion, a small touch is of great importance, giving a special charm to hairstyles - it can be a corrugated strand on smooth hair, disheveled bangs, highlighted highlights. Shiny, even sparkling hair is extra fashionable, which is achieved with the help of varnishes, emulsions and bleaching.

Hairpins made of metal, tortoiseshell, silk, nylon, chiffon, satin and other bows, black velvet, nets, starched flowers to match the color of the dress, ribbons, cords are in fashion. Modern fashion is so many-sided that everyone can choose a hairstyle that he likes and suits.

A haircut- the most frequent service used by women in a hairdressing salon. And of course, in anticipation of the same effect that the English hairdresser Vidal Sessoon achieved when he invented a new hair cutting technology that freed women from a “headache”: after washing, the hair obediently took on its previous shape, it was only necessary to dry it and shake your head.

Simply put, a haircut is a change in the length of the hair with the help of cutting tools (scissors, razor). But a quality haircut depends on many factors: the condition and type of hair, its length, the nature of the previous haircut, face shape, hair color and makeup. Be sure to take into account the demeanor, lifestyle, character and even the mood of the client. All this is very important, because on the basis of a well-made haircut, you can make 4-5 types of different styles depending on your mood, situation and occasion, create any image for yourself: sports, business, and even for shopping.

Haircuts are of two types:

    contrast (silhouette), characterized by a sharp transition in the length of the hair.

    non-contrasting, with a smooth transition in the length of the hair.

Each type of haircut consists of separate operations for processing different parts of the head. Depending on the specific style, the following operations are applied:

    hair reduction to "no"- a smooth change in the length of the hair from the longest in the central sections to the shortest in the temples and neck.

    shading- also a smooth transition in the length of the hair, but more carefully done and on shorter hair than in the previous operation.

    thinning- creating a natural ratio between long and short hair within the same strand or in separate areas of the hairline.

    edging- giving a sharp line that limits the edge of hair growth throughout the head or in its individual sections.

    haircut on fingers- shortening the hair over the fingers throughout the hairline.

    graduation- stepped haircut, performed by a "blunt cut", while the strands are cut at a certain angle.

    smoky transition- is achieved by carefully shading the hair from the neck to the back of the head. Exceptionally fine work with a skilful transition line.

    area- with haircuts "beaver" and "square", this is a brush-like section of hair on the parietal zone, resembling a platform.

    grinding- the final haircut operation, in which small, separately protruding hairs are removed.

As a result of these manipulations, a certain style of hairstyle is achieved. But these are only technical basics, the real work of a specialist is the creation of a unique appearance. And in this sense, the haircut technology is individual for each master.

Now, when individualism is in vogue, professionals under a good haircut mean a creative haircut: the model is not only selected, but also individually "brought" to the client. Preference is given to free, live, flying models.

All the available variety of styles can be combined into the following areas:

    Minimalism: these are clear, concise forms, clean, beautiful lines, juicy, strong hair color harmoniously emphasizes the precise geometric shape of the haircut.

    romantic femininity with soft haircut lines, no geometric rigidity, everything is smooth and slightly careless. The feeling is as if there is no varnish and styling, and the curls and strands created with the help of a perm and framing the face are the result of the work of mother nature.

    Constructivism it is distinguished by a clear graphic lines, unconnected in color and length of hair. The upper layer of hair overlaps the lower geometric contour with strands that fall out of the general shape of the hairstyle, but at the same time do not violate its internal harmony.

    Conservative business the style is simple and elegant. Hair must be straight or naturally curly. Haircuts are performed very carefully, the length of the hair must be chosen individually.

    Youth style- the technique of non-connectable strands is used. Hair is tousled, sticking out in different directions like needles. Be sure to create a feeling of energy hairstyles. This is achieved with the help of a special technique: a ragged haircut and a large number of different styling products.

Modern haircuts do not have strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman. The main thing is that every time a woman should leave a good hairdresser changed, renewed and refreshed.

Who among us does not dream of an ideal modern hairstyle - fashionable and stylish, hiding our little flaws and emphasizing numerous virtues! And about such a visit to the master, after whose painstaking and mysterious passes the first glance in the mirror does not cause a painfully acute desire to immediately grab the comb? Unfortunately, a hairstyle is not an outfit, which, having tried it on, and making sure that it is not to your face, you can simply put it aside. But the desire to attract attention and please is developed in us so strongly that we rarely stop before the most daring experiments.

Fashion is fashion, but first of all, the hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual look. You can recall the main tips of stylists for different types of faces:

    narrow and long face: a short haircut with lush hair to the middle of the cheeks will make the face wider. Long curls from the auricles and below, low bangs to the eyebrows and below will create the effect of a shortened face.

    round face fit a short haircut, straight hair, covering part of the neck and reaching to the corners of the lower jaw. Long, shoulder-length, smooth hair or slightly curled at the ends, covering part of the cheek, with a side parting, create the effect of an elongated face.

    at square face it is good to make a short haircut to the chin. It will also be lengthened and narrowed by straight hair covering the expanded angles of the lower jaw, or long straight, shoulder-length hair separated by a side parting, slightly hiding part of the neck.

    rectangular face wavy curly hairstyles, models with freely flowing hair on the forehead, as well as side parting, bangs combed to one side are suitable.

    triangular face. A wavy or straight short hairstyle will look good, short loose hair, uneven bangs with feathers, masking a large forehead.

Fortunately, modern trends are so diverse and liberal that any woman can choose what suits her and at the same time be stylish and beautiful. Believe me, long hair or short, straight or curly - with all this wealth, you can now live and be popular. But the main requirement for fashionable hairstyles at the present time is chic and volume. Your hair should be natural and slightly careless, as if it had been ruffled by a warm summer wind - a hairdresser, however, not devoid of artistic taste.

Attention: in fashion bangs. The options are endless - long and short, thick and thinned, straight and side parted. Shiny, thick and smooth - this should be a fashionable bang. Scorned for years as a style item for little girls, it's now the hottie of the season. Fashionistas can decide on the so-called French bangs, barely reaching the middle of the forehead.

After several years of dominance of straight hair, curls are back in fashion. But again - curls with a slight "negligence", and not those heavily varnished ones that look completely "lifeless". Another distinctive feature of modern curls is an interesting structure with a combination of several types of curls. Modern hairstyles should not be static and covered with a thick layer of varnish, they are natural, mobile and create an expressive and feminine image of purity.

Tails also in fashion. But this time, these are not just modest ponytails of a schoolgirl, but laid in a crown, asymmetrical and brilliant works of stylists. Again, fleece tails are relevant. At the same time, they look very romantic, albeit a little disheveled.

So, any cutting-edge styling should be done easily and naturally (fortunately, the choice of means for the quick realization of the most violent fantasies is really huge!) And take five to seven minutes from its owner at most. And in order for such a tempting opportunity to be really available to you, you just need to take care of an impeccable basic haircut, which can be from the contrasting section: they are characterized by sharp transitions in the length of the hair, uneven shortening in various areas ("Kare", "Bob-kare", " Cap", "French Boy") or non-contrasting: hair in all areas is approximately the same length, cut under the control strand ("Italian", "Cascade").

And finally, three basic rules, under which, according to the trendsetters themselves - the French, your hairstyle will always be attractive: your hair must be clean, well cut and exclusively dyed. And never forget the proverb, of course, French: "If a woman is not neatly combed, even the most luxurious dress will not save her."

Modern hairstyles are very diverse and original. Some women prefer the time-honored classics, including loose hair and curls, while others opt for newfangled weaves, buns and plaits.

Romance and naturalness

Despite all the variety of modern styling and hairstyles, in 2014, fashion experts highlight a trend towards an increase in simple, uncomplicated looks. Naturally beautiful, shiny, long and even hair can be the most chic decoration of a woman, while complex silhouettes and shapes recede into secondary plans. No fancy hairstyles and complicated styling! In fashion - naturalness and deliberate negligence.

For example, large curls look great on medium and long hair, which give the impression of their own curly hair. Along with this, in favor with stylists and loose even strands. Experts suggest making side partings that give the hairstyle asymmetry. The front strand of hair can be hidden behind the ear.

How to create such a hairstyle? Wash long hair and apply a no-rinse conditioner. Dry your hair with a hairdryer, lifting it from the roots to the tips with a round comb. Using a thin comb, create a parting on the selected side, leading it from the temple to the back of the head. Comb well, apply a shine spray, and then style your hair in traditional slick locks.


Hairstyles based on tails

The style of minimalism has also confidently entered the fashion of 2014. best reflection this direction became all kinds of tails, created on the basis of smooth shiny hair. Such hairstyles will appeal to active ladies who cannot afford to spend time on complex styling every day. A ponytail wrapped with a strand of your hair is a fairly simple and quick hairstyle, which, at the same time, can emphasize the elegance of its mistress. Modern hairstyles with tails can be done in many ways, using decorative hairpins, creating side parting and additional weaving, braided tails and twisted long tails.



Hairstyles based on beams

The real hits in the hot season are all kinds of bunches. The main convenience of the beam is the rich variety of its options. Hair can simply be slicked back with a gel to create wet-look styling. For those who want to somehow diversify their modern haircuts, we can advise slightly loose and voluminous bunches.



Popular in 2014 and original variants, for example, bundles based on bundles. To make such a hairstyle is quite simple. These are best done the day after shampooing, as the crystal-clear strands can slip and make styling extremely difficult.

  1. Divide your hair into 3 sections.
  2. Take the strand from the very bottom and start twisting it into a bundle, and then into a bun.
  3. Secure with pins.
  4. Run another tourniquet, and then lay it over the first one.
  5. Secure again with pins.
  6. Take all the remaining hair, twist the last tourniquet and lay it again in the form of a loop on top of the previous ones.
  7. Secure with pins.

Hairstyle completed.




Braids and weaves are hot trends of 2014

All kinds of weaving will never lose their relevance. These can be Greek-style braids, spikelets, French and Dutch braids, braids, African braids, weaving using the “ fish tail”, braids-herringbones or braids-waterfalls. Modern hairstyles with braids amaze with their huge selection.




Retro hairstyles

The collections of modern designers seem to be flooded with styling created on the basis of retro style. So, in 2014, cold waves, side parting, bunches, naive curls in the style of Marilyn Monroe, babette hairstyle, all kinds of bouffants began to enjoy popularity. To create retro looks, stylists actively use wide ribbons, flower clips, pearl strands, brooches, real hair jewelry, hairpieces, false curls, turbans, etc. In modern women's haircuts, there is also a trend towards retro looks. So, the bob haircut has not lost its relevance, on the basis of which you can create many images.





As you can see, modern hairstyles are literally full of their diversity. Each woman will be able to choose an image for herself according to her taste and likeness, one has only to decide on the options.