Russian Federation(hereinafter referred to as the Russian Federation) seeks to encourage citizens to create a family, give birth and raise children, creating packages of social support measures for them. Preferences include multidirectional benefits and benefits. These include tax breaks, discounts on utility bills, extraordinary admissions to kindergartens, one-time and monthly financial payments and subsidies. large families.

Families with many children include families that raise and educate 3 or more relatives, adopted (adopted) or minors taken under guardianship. Only those parents who have officially registered their status can take advantage of state support. To confirm the large number of children, you should contact the local authority social protection population or a multifunctional center (hereinafter referred to as the MFC) and obtain an appropriate certificate.

Related articles Help for families with many children Material assistance for families with many children in 2018 Financial assistance for low-income families

Legal Framework

The conditions and procedure for assigning cash payments to families with many children are regulated by a number of regulations. Here is their list:
1. Federal Law of the Russian Federation (hereinafter - the Federal Law of the Russian Federation) of November 17, 1999 No. 138-FZ.
2. Law of the city of Moscow dated November 23, 2005 No. 60.
3. Decree of the Government (hereinafter - PP) of Moscow dated October 31, 2017 No. 805-PP.
4. Moscow GD dated December 28, 2004 No. 911-PP.

Financial assistance to large families of the capital

Assistance to families with many children in Moscow includes a package of various measures - from compensation for communal payments to bonuses dedicated to the holidays. Here is their list:

Social payments to families with many children in Moscow

To social benefits include a number of federal and regional benefits:

Registration procedure

The appointment of state financial assistance requires compliance with a certain procedure. Algorithm:

1. Prepare the necessary package of documents.
2. Apply with papers to the MFC, the social protection authority at the place of residence or Pension Fund Russia (hereinafter referred to as PFR) (depending on the type of payment).
3. The term for consideration of the application is from 10 to 20 business days - wait for a decision.

What documents are required

To arrange payments to large families in Moscow, you will need to collect a package of documents. Depending on the type of preference, the applicant may need originals and/or copies of the following documents:

• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• statement;
• certificates and / or birth certificates of all children;
• a document confirming the fact of the absence of the second parent - for singles (for example, a death certificate);
• details of the current account of mom / dad / guardian / adoptive parent;
• employment history;
• military ID;
• certificate from the place of work stating that the allowance was not assigned (if any);
• student ticket;
• certificate of non-receipt of benefits by the second parent;
• certificate of paternity (if any);
• certificate from authorities public service employment of the population about non-receipt of unemployment benefits;
• an order to grant parental leave (if any);
• certificates of all income of each parent for the last 6 months;
• documents confirming the adoption / establishment of guardianship over each of the children;
• Marriage certificate;
• a certificate confirming that each of the children lives with a parent who is registered in Moscow;
• insurance numbers of individual personal accounts.

Video

Lawyer. Education: National Research University "BelSU", Faculty of Law. Date: June 28, 2018. Reading time 6 min.

Families with many children from Moscow can enjoy certain benefits: housing, tax, medical and social benefits. To obtain them, you must have a certificate of large families, and they are established by federal and local legislation.

Legislation

The main legislative act establishing the list of benefits for large families in Moscow in 2018 is Presidential Decree No. 431. It says that the authorities of the regions can independently determine the criteria for large families, as well as establish social support measures, however, they must be guided by the norms available in the Decree.

On the basis of this regulatory legal act, the Law of the City of Moscow dated November 23, 2005 No. 60 was issued, which explains which families belong to large families and what benefits and payments they are entitled to.

There is also a local Law of July 9, 2008 No. 33, which regulates the specifics of paying transport tax by citizens.

Who can claim benefits

The main document confirming the right to privileges is a certificate of having many children. It is issued to one of the parents for a family with three or more children under the age of 16. If a minor continues to study after receiving secondary education at a university on a full-time basis, preferences will be provided until he reaches the age of 18.

When social and other benefits are not provided to families with many children:

• If the children are in full state support.
• If parents were deprived or limited in their rights.

If the above criteria are met, citizens can issue a certificate of large families. To do this, they need to contact the Social Security Department at the registration address with a set of documents:

• statement;
• children's birth certificates;
• the passport;
• marriage certificate;
• information about the composition of the family;
• certificate from educational institution if after the age of 16 the child continues to study;
• a court decision on adoption (if any of the children is not native);
• agreement on the place of residence of minors (if the parents are divorced);
• photos 3 x 4.

Social Security employees are given 30 calendar days to consider the materials, after which the applicant is notified in writing about decision. If it is negative, the notification will contain the reasons. You can fix them and reapply for identification.

If the decision is positive, the applicant must come to the Social Security to receive a document confirming the rights to privileges.

Important! Benefits do not start automatically after the certificate is issued. To use them, you need to apply for each of them, otherwise the family is left without preferences and payments.

List of benefits

The list of benefits that large families in Moscow can receive includes the following:

Now let's look at all the preferences in more detail:

• Compensation for utility bills is carried out in the amount of 1,044 rubles. per month, if the family has three to five children, and 2,088 rubles. – if more than five minors.
• Free use public transport available only for children and one of the parents.
• The amount of compensation for a home phone is 250 rubles. monthly.
• 10 000 rub. relies on families to buy clothes for school each year.
• The amount of additional allowance for families with 10 or more children is 1,500 rubles.
• If parents are raising more than five minors, they are transferred compensation of 1,800 rubles. for the purchase of children's goods.
• If the income does not exceed the subsistence level, a monthly subsidy of 10,000 rubles is paid. for a child under three years of age. After the age of three, the amount of payments is reduced to 4,000 rubles.
• Immediately at the birth of the baby, 14,500 rubles are paid. at the same time.
• A parking permit is issued at Moscow Parking and gives the right to use free parking for one year.

Another important "benefits" is. Unlike the federal one, the amount of payments here is significantly lower - only 100,000 rubles. You can spend money on improving living conditions, paying off mortgage interest and the body of a housing loan, educating a child, or forming a funded part of a mother's pension.

The right to a local mother capital arises after the birth or adoption of a second child. It is issued through Social Security, the disposal of funds is carried out according to the certificate.

Important! As in the case of the federal, the regional capital is not issued in cash. It is spent only for certain purposes, the money is transferred by bank transfer.

You can find more information about benefits here:

How to apply for benefits

Various state and municipal organizations are involved in issuing benefits, so before you deal with this issue, you need to decide where to contact:

• For tax preferences, documents are submitted to the branch of the Federal Tax Service at the place of registration.
• To receive payments and benefits, free tours, coupons for visiting exhibitions or reduced travel, as well as other social benefits, you should visit Social Security.
• To place a child in a kindergarten, an application is sent to the Department of Education.
• For free meals at school, documents should be submitted either to the leadership of the educational institution, or to Social Security - at your choice.
• The Department of Social Protection is responsible for processing housing and communal services compensations.
• To obtain a free piece of land, you must submit an application to the local administration.

The whole procedure for applying for preferences looks like this:

1. The family determines which benefits it needs and which ones are required by law.
2. Documents are being collected and an application is being prepared. All this is provided to an authorized organization.
3. 10 days are allotted for consideration of materials. As a result, citizens receive a notification of the decision.

Consider, on a practical example, obtaining a tax relief on transport:

The Agapov family has a 200 hp passenger car. s., the father is the owner. In Moscow, there are no restrictions on engine power for tax exemption, so the owner can issue it. To do this, he visits the IFTS with an application, TCP, STS and a certificate. After consideration, the decision is sent to him in writing to the address indicated in the application.

Note! The IFTS recommends that you apply for benefits in advance, preferably in May-June, so that beneficiaries can be included in the appropriate register on time. Payment of property tax is made before December 1, but receipts are sent to payers before November 1 of the reporting period.

Monthly payments to large families occur in the presence of a certificate confirming the presence of three or more children. The form of the certificate often differs depending on the region of the Russian Federation, but the procedure for issuing, as a rule, remains unchanged.

What papers are required?

To obtain the mentioned status, you need to come to the social support department and bring the following papers:

• Birth certificate.
• Passports of parents (copies).
• A certificate from an educational institution (for children over 16 years old).
• Information about the establishment of paternity (if required).
• Certificate confirming the registration of children in the region.
• Documentation for children from other marriages (if they are being raised) - certificates of divorce, marriage, death of a parent, and so on.
• Photo of mother and father (or one parent).
• Adoption decision (if the child is raised by non-native parents).

To receive a monthly cash payment to a large family, you should contact the local authority and clarify what papers will be required (the list considered can be expanded).

Issuance of a certificate

Obtaining a certificate is required to confirm the family's eligibility for government benefits. Its validity period is limited and after the end of the specified period, an extension is required. The certificate can be reissued as long as the family has more than 3 children who have not reached the age of majority, and the eldest:

• Celebrates 18 years old.
• Will finish his studies.
• Will return from service in the army.

If the child is studying or serving, the upper age limit is 24 years.

Monthly payments to large families in 2018

Now let's look at what monthly payments set for large families in 2018:

1. allowance, which is paid once at the birth of a child- 16.35 tons
2. Payouts every month for baby care ( until they reach 1.5 years of age):

• For the 1st - 3,065 tr.
• For the 2nd and following - 6.131 thousand rubles. The upper payout limit cannot be more than 23,089 thousand rubles. In the presence of a husband who is a military man, the mother receives an additional 10.5 thousand rubles.

1. To support the standard of living. The amount of payment to families with many children is 9.7 thousand rubles a month. (subsistence level in 2018). If the mother is caring for a child who has not reached the age of 3, additional funds are paid. The amount of payments in each region is different.
2. For the poor. If a family has received low-income status, each minor child the right to count on payments that are individual in different regions of the Russian Federation and depend on the PM.
3. Monthly payments large families from maternity capital. Based on current realities, the amount of this assistance for 2018 is 453,026 thousand rubles. For registration, you need to come to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, transfer the parents' passports and a birth certificate. The amount of payment depends on the region. On average, it will have the following dimensions:

• In 2018 - 10.5 tons
• In 2019 - 10.8 tons
• In 2020 - 11.1 tons

In addition to the payments discussed above, a monthly compensation payment is issued to large families. Its task is to compensate for the costs associated with the increase in the cost of living for children. The calculation of the parameter is carried out taking into account indexation and is constantly changing. In 2017, this figure was 3.76 thousand rubles.

It should be noted that in various regions of the Russian Federation there are additional preferences for such categories of citizens. It's about about compensation for living expenses, assistance in preparing for school and other measures. To obtain regional support, it is worth contacting the local department of social assistance and obtaining the required information.

Families with many children in Moscow are entitled to a number of benefits and preferences from the state, designed to ease the burden of financial support for minors. They concern almost all spheres of life - from education to medical services. To obtain them, you must declare your right and the corresponding status to the authorized bodies.

At the federal level, a family with three or more children is recognized as having many children. At the same time, they can be born from both spouses, adopted, or be stepsons (stepdaughters).

A family is considered to have many children until the youngest is sixteen years old. This age increases to eighteen if the child is studying at a school, lyceum, or other institution of general education.

A family is recognized as a married couple, jointly engaged in education, and a single parent. In case of divorce, the mother or father with whom the children remain to live has the right to preferential benefits.

Will not be taken into account a child who is fully supported by the state (in orphanage, shelter, other institutions). Also, minors in respect of which the mother or father are deprived of their rights or limited in them are not taken into account.

These rules apply to Russian citizens as well as foreigners. The main criterion for determining a family as having many children and receiving regional benefits is registration in Moscow.

The birth of a third child in a family does not in itself entail the assignment of the official legal status of a large family.

To do this, you need to obtain a certificate of the established form. To apply for it, you need to contact the local administration at the address of the family registration.

Passports of parents and documents for all children must be presented. After the issuance of a certificate, the family can expect to receive all types of assistance, compensation and privileges provided for by law.

Low-income large families have a special status. These include those whose income per member is less than the amount established by the Moscow Government every year. This category of the poor has the right to count on additional benefits.

List of benefits

At the state level, a general list of benefits that a large family should receive is defined. In each region, this list is fixed and specified by local acts. Assistance is provided in kind, payments, compensations, privileges.

The capital region is one of the most prosperous subjects of Russia. This allows you to count on a wide range of benefits. Let us consider in detail what payments and compensations are due to large families in Moscow.

1. Medical

In the field of treatment and drug provision, you can get the following free of charge:

• baby food for a child under seven years of age, subject to a medical opinion;
• medicines for all children under eighteen years of age.

1. The sphere of education

When studying, as well as receiving additional education, children from large families have the right to:

• free two meals a day in schools, lyceums, other institutions of general education;
• priority obtaining a place in Moscow preschool institutions (nurseries, kindergartens);
• exemption from paying for attendance by a child of public kindergartens;
• free access to services in health-improving and sports complexes belonging to city institutions of the Moscow Government;
• an annual payment for the purchase of school clothes (10,000 rubles).

1. Community Benefits

One of the significant areas is the provision of benefits and subsidies in the housing and communal services sector. These include:

• thirty percent discount on utility bills.
• payment for the use of telephone communications (250 rubles);
• monthly compensation for housing and communal services (1,044 - 2,088 rubles);

Often families with many children need better living conditions. In this case, they can apply for the following types of benefits:

• obtaining housing under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Government;
• allocation of subsidies for the purchase of an apartment or building a house;
• pre-emptive right to allocate a garden plot of land (currently their provision is suspended due to the lack of free plots).

1. tax incentives

One of the parents of many children (mother or father, at their own choice) has a number of tax incentives. These include:

• exemption from paying tax on one vehicle;
• reduction of the tax base for property (land) in Moscow by 1,000,000 rubles;
• income tax deduction in the amount of 1,000 rubles for each minor child(provided to both parents, it is possible to combine them and receive only one of them);
• cash benefits received are not taxed.

1. parking

Compared to other cities in Russia, parking in the capital is a huge problem. The Moscow Government granted families with many children the right to travel and park free of charge in specially designated areas.

This right is granted upon obtaining a special parking permit. It allows you to place one vehicle registered to one of the parents with many children. It can be suspended if there are several unpaid fines for violation of administrative norms.

1. Other types of benefits

A wide list of other privileges has also been established, which a large family registered in Moscow is entitled to count on. These include:

• Children under the age of sixteen (in the case of studying at school - up to eighteen) enjoy free travel on all types of Moscow transport (with the exception of taxis, regular and fixed-route), as well as suburban trains.
• Issuance of a free public transport pass to one of the parents.
• Free visit to the zoo, once a month - museums and stadiums.
• Visits at reduced prices to cultural and recreational institutions (museums, exhibitions, parks, stadiums, recreational activities And so on).
• Free service in the city baths, subordinated to the Government of Moscow.
• Monthly payment for the purchase of goods for children, of which there are at least five in the family (1,800 rubles).
• Monthly payment for each child up to three years of age in connection with the rise in the cost of food (675 rubles).
• Monthly payment due to an increase in the cost of living (1,200 - 1,500 rubles).
• Annual payment to families with at least ten children on Family Day (20,000 rubles).
• Annual payment to families with at least ten children by the Day of Knowledge (30,000 rubles).
• Monthly supplement to the old-age pension of a mother who gave birth to ten children (20,000 rubles).
• Payment for the simultaneous birth or adoption of three children (50,000 rubles).

1. State benefits

In addition to regional, a large family is also entitled to state benefits. This is the payment of benefits, the provision of children with food and educational literature, the provision of vouchers to camps and sanatoriums, and so on. It is especially necessary to note the procedure for obtaining a mortgage introduced in 2018.

If a married couple has a third child, parents have the right to apply for a mortgage at 6%. This rate will be valid for five years. This will allow a large family to solve their housing problems at the lowest cost.

To clarify the exact list of benefits that you can count on, you need to contact the social security authorities at your place of residence. Their list and sizes are subject to change. The amounts shown above are as of 2018. How much specifically should be paid in the case where two values ​​\u200b\u200bare prescribed depends on the number of children in the family (more or less than five).

Registration of privileges

To apply for the benefits and allowances provided for by law, you must have certificates of a large family. This issue is dealt with by the social protection authorities. You will need to contact the address of residence.

For registration, you need to submit an application and attach Required documents. The specific list may vary depending on the type of benefit. But, as a rule, you need to submit the following:

• parents' passports:
• certificate of large families;
• documents for children;
• certificate of the quantitative composition of the family living in a common living space;
• references from kindergarten, schools.

A set of documents can be submitted in person to the social security authority, a multifunctional center or on the website via the Internet.

For a number of benefits, the application is accepted only in electronic form.

In some cases, it is required to contact a non-Social Security department. For example, to receive medicines, you must apply to the head of the clinic, for free meals - to the principal of the school.

A wide range of benefits provided to parents with many children in the capital is aimed at supporting such families, and in addition to increasing the birth rate and improving the demographic situation in the country. Evidence of entitlement to benefits and compensation is a relevant certificate. Privileges relate to various areas of life - education, treatment, payment of utilities, housing and land, leisure activities. For registration, you must submit an application to the department of social protection or another institution (clinic, school, etc.). This can be done in person, through multifunctional centers or electronically.

Content

The economic crisis, cuts in subsidies adversely affect the birth rate. Despite the fact that the state declaratively stimulates the birth rate, appoints various subsidies for families with many children, many parents do not know about statutory benefits oh and benefits. The types of assistance are different, in order to receive subsidies, you need to know your rights, competently defend them, collect a package necessary documents to receive benefits, be patient and enjoy the prescribed preferences.

What is a large family

Since our country has different nationalities with their own customs, each subject of the federation has the right to interpret the concept of having many children in accordance with those adopted in the territory cultural traditions. Most regions consider as such parents who are legally married, have three or more children, their own or adopted. Children must be minors (up to 16 years old in Moscow, 18 years old in other subjects of the federation), or not reach the age of 23, studying full-time in higher, secondary specialized institutions.

Legal regulation

In 1992 The President of the country issued Decree No. 431 of May 5, which establishes the definition of having many children, and specifies general recommendations for regional authorities to assist and protect families burdened with a large number of children. Each republic, region or territory has the right to independently determine the criteria by which a family is considered worthy of budgetary protection. There is a law in Moscow on social support dated 11/25/2005. for No. 60, similar regulations of the Arkhangelsk, Penza, Leningrad regions, other territories, republics and regions.

State support program for large families in the Russian Federation

The demographic pit into which the country is falling, the excess of mortality in the birth rate, prompted the state in 2008 to issue a program, the main provisions of which are aimed at improving the social, financial situation of parents with several babies. The product provides the following protection measures:

• assistance in the construction of new housing;
• preferential receipt of apartments using social hiring;
• granting plots of land to citizens;
• reimbursement of utility bills;
• targeted financial assistance;
• pension, labor, tax, medical, educational preferences.

What is due to large families in 2018

Citizens who are worried about the cuts in social benefits associated with a protracted crisis can be calm - assistance to large families from the state in 2018 will continue to be provided, despite budget savings. Parents or guardians may apply for preferences in the following areas:

• payment of taxes;
• building, buying, renting housing or land;
• payment for medical care, purchase of medicines, vitamins;
• education and employment of wards and guardians;
• payments for heating, housing and communal services;
• travel on urban and intercity transport.

Terms of Service

The circumstances under which you can take advantage of assistance to large families in 2018 vary by region of the country, however, all subjects of the federation require compliance with the following conditions that give the right to benefits:

• citizens have a certificate of having many children, issued by social security authorities;
• the age of children, relatives or adopted, corresponds to the accepted restrictions for this region;
• mother and father do not shy away from duties, conscientiously raise children, are not infringed on parental rights.

Types of social support

Assistance to large families in 2018 is allocated from several sources. The support system is extensive, complex, and those in need often do not know the required benefits. Funding sources are federal, local, regional legislative authorities. You can apply for cash, benefits of various levels, in-kind assistance drugs, food, household items. Many citizens receive money selectively if there is a disabled child in their upbringing, or if the parent has a disability group.

Labor benefits in 2018

With official employment, a multi-family Russian may qualify for some preferences provided by the employer or the state. These include the following types of benefits:

• Assistance in finding employment from the employment service. Beneficiaries are provided with extraordinary profitable convenient vacancies related to domestic work or temporary employment, at the request of the applicant.
• An additional two-week vacation at a convenient time. A citizen can take 2 weeks at his own expense for family reasons, in agreement with the management of the enterprise, adding this period to his annual leave or setting a convenient time. Provided if there are more than two offspring.
• One additional paid day off. It is given once a week, subject to working 40 working hours and the official employment of the mother and father.

Retirement Benefits

Assistance to large families in 2018 extends to the well-deserved retirement vacation of parents. Citizens who have the status of fathers or mothers of many children can apply for the following privileges:

• Early retirement. To get a state pension benefit you must have an insurance record of at least 15 years and an age of 50 years, as well as a certificate certifying that you have many children.
• Additional pension points during the decree. According to the pension reform, carried out from 01.01.2015, for the calculation of a pension, points are required, calculated by the length of service of the mother. If a citizen retired earlier than January 1, 2015, then she can apply for the recalculation of pension benefits. Retirement points will be awarded for each maternity leave not taken into account in the previous calculation. With a small number of years of service and a low salary, recalculation by points is beneficial for mothers who have raised more than two babies.

Tax preferences

In addition to the personal income tax deductions from wages for each minor brought up, at the federal level, no tax assistance is provided to large families in 2018. The state recommends that the regional authorities establish the following tax preferences, accountable to the subjects of the federation:

• Preferential taxation on land tax. There are several options for privileges: reducing the tax rate for beneficiaries; reduction in the value of a piece of land used by multi-family people; discount up to 50% on tax payment; full exemption from payments. To navigate the local current legislation, you need to follow the changes in regional regulations that define the categories of citizens from whom the tax is not levied.
• Exemption from payment of rent for the use of land in the conduct of farming. This option of assistance to large families in 2018 is provided by individual regions with a well-developed network of peasant farms. An applicant claiming a rent exemption must prove that the land is being used for farming.
• Cancellation of the registration fee for entrepreneurial activity. Persons raising more than three children can count on the fact that the mandatory fee for registering a business will have to be paid only partially. Some regions completely exempt newly minted multi-family entrepreneurs from paying the fee.

Help for families with many children in solving housing problems

The housing issue for families burdened with a large number of households is acute - many kids cannot do normal work, they do not have the personal space necessary for full development. Citizens with many families often live in unsanitary conditions. Understanding the severity of the problem, the state is trying to provide assistance to large families in 2018, providing the following privileges:

• Provision of land. Citizens who have a certificate indicating that they have many children can receive a land plot of no more than 15 acres, which must be used for the construction of a house, summer cottage, residential, household premises, plantings used for personal purposes. It is forbidden to allocate an allotment of less than 6 acres to multi-family persons.
• Social housing for large families under a contract of employment. Local municipal authorities provide apartments or plots of land. Applicants applying for better conditions must meet the following requirements: be Russian citizens for at least five years; all households are registered in one living space; the family belongs to the poor, none of the members owns real estate. Housing may be provided if the living space per household is less than the established sanitary and hygienic standards.
• Subsidized housing programs. Large financial and credit organizations provide mortgage programs to help large families in 2018. Potential debtors enjoy a reduced interest rate on loans "Young Family" and "Affordable Housing", provided that the apartment is purchased from developers operating under the program to support preferential categories of Russians.

Subsidies for utility bills

Assistance to large families in 2018 extends to payment for housing and communal services. A 30% discount is given at the federal level, local governments have the right to increase, but not reduce the benefit. Depending on the local law, the subsidy is available retroactively, after receipts are paid, to the father or mother, provided that the other parent does not use the benefit. Some subjects of the country stipulate that subsidies for housing and communal services payments are taken into account by receipts received by applicants.

Financial assistance to large families in 2018

There are several types of financial assistance to large families in 2018, provided to poor people with several kids. The state provides for payments Money carried out from the federal, regional and local budgets. These include the following grants:

1. Targeted assistance to multi-family persons with financial support issued.
2. Making a social contract with the poor.
3. Issuance of maternity capital for a child who has reached the age of three.
4. Benefits for children up to 3 years.

Targeted payments to large and low-income families

A citizen who has provided information to the social security authorities that the income of each working person is below the subsistence minimum (PM) established for the region can receive targeted assistance. To do this, you must provide information about the number of working households and their income. The amount of subsidies depends on the budget possibilities. Applicants are given:

• lump-sum amounts stipulated by the legislation;
• children's vouchers to camps and sanatoriums;
• a set of products corresponding to the consumer basket.

On a permanent basis, poor multi-family citizens receive payments up to the PM, allowing them to lead a decent life. If the applicant has moved to another region, then the right to targeted assistance must be re-registered. To do this, contact the local social security authorities, having the following documents on hand:

• passports of adult households;
• birth certificates of minors;
• salary information.

social contract

The original measure of support for the poor is to conclude a social contract with them with the payment of a fixed amount of money, the provision of natural assistance with food or things. The citizen who concludes the contract undertakes to spend the funds received to overcome the difficult situation according to the program developed by the local department of social protection. Assistance measures include:

• employment;
• obtaining a profession;
• assistance in registration of IP;
• provision of goods necessary for gardening, horticulture.

To apply for contract aid, proceed as follows:

1. Collect a package of documents.
2. Go to a nearby social security office.
3. Write an application in the prescribed form, attach papers, give it for consideration.
4. Wait for a positive response within 25 days, sign the contract.
5. Use the received finance in strict accordance with the cost estimate.

Maternal capital

Assistance is given for the second and subsequent babies, provided that they are three years old. It is issued not with money, but with a certificate that can be spent on the purchase of an apartment, pension savings mother, education of the child in a preschool, school, higher educational institution, student accommodation on the territory of the hostel. The amount of the allowance for 2018 will be 505,000 rubles.

Cash benefits for children up to 3 years

Compensation payments intended for the care of an infant up to one and a half years old are calculated from the average earnings of the mother. Their value is 40% of the salary. After the baby is one and a half years old, the mother loses the right to receive increased subsidies. The amount of the subsidy up to the age of three children is 50 rubles for all categories of citizens.

Social support for large families

State measures social assistance large families in 2018 are divided into several types. These include the following benefits:

• Medical services. Mothers with many children can receive medicines, vitamins, and medicines free of charge by prescription. Priority care is provided in polyclinics and hospitals for persons burdened with a large number of underage offspring. Multi-families are given the priority right to be treated in sanatoriums and health-improving institutions.
• The sphere of education. Children receive free textbooks, manuals, meals in school canteens, preschoolers do not have to stand in line to get a place in the kindergarten. Incoming students are given a priority right to enter a university, a monthly supplement of ½ PM is issued, half of the price of paid education is returned to parents.

Getting Free Legal Aid

Citizens with three or more children are entitled to free legal support. Legal advice is provided on the following issues:

• buying, renting, selling housing;
• social leasing of a piece of land or apartment from the municipality;
• mortgage registration;
• health insurance;
• registration of a package of papers for tax, property and social benefits;
• representing the interests of the petitioner in courts.

humanitarian aid

If you need to undergo an expensive course of treatment abroad, then private charitable organizations involved in fundraising help to obtain funds. By applying for patronage, you can get money, gifts for the holidays, school kits, and other useful and necessary things. People in a difficult situation are helped by the Great Road and Road of Change foundations, which are engaged in disinterested support. You can see in the photo the results of the activities of humanitarian structures.

Help for large families in Moscow in 2018

The city authorities give numerous types of preferences to needy multi-family citizens. Types of assistance, depending on the age of the beneficiary, can be seen in the table below:

Compensation payments due to an increase in the cost of living

The Moscow authorities provide for benefits issued in connection with inflation and rising prices for goods. The amount of subsidies in 2017 and 2018 can be seen in the table:

How to get government assistance in 2018

Numerous preferences, their division by types and types of budgets dealing with preferential payments and discounts, leads to a situation where parents with many children do not know where to apply for a specific allowance. Assistance can be obtained from the following sources:

• local branch of the FIU;
• department of the FMS;
• city ​​or district fund of social protection;
• Rosreestr;
• municipality;
• Housing Authority;

The procedure for applying for benefits and subsidies

The sequence of actions in processing the due benefits depends on the authority involved in the deductions. General recommendations privileges look like this:

• determine the authority responsible for calculating the allowance or discount;
• find out the list of documents required for processing payments;
• collect a package of papers and submit for consideration;
• wait for a positive response and enjoy the preference.

What documents are needed

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Help for large families in 2018 - benefits, social support programs