fashion trends change every season, but there is always a place for things that a woman's wardrobe cannot do without. One of the brightest examples of the basic element is T-shirts and their derivatives - tops. It seems to be the same T-shirt, but not quite the same.

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Tops can be very different. With a U-shaped neck, with flounces, on a round yoke. In fact, the T-shirt pattern is built very simply and quickly.

Choosing a fabric for a women's t-shirt

It is very difficult for modern women of fashion to do without an open women's T-shirt, especially in the summer. You can cut and sew such a top from different materials. Viscose is especially popular because it is easy to sew from and easy to care for. The fabric is inexpensive, in stores there is always a large selection of colors. Finding the right one will be easy.

When buying knitwear, do not forget that it stretches by an average of 15-20%. This property of the fabric must also be taken into account when constructing a pattern (15% of the measurement obtained is subtracted from the POG value). So you can avoid overspending of material and unpleasant surprises during tailoring.

Taking measurements

1. OG and POG.
2. Back length to waistline.
3. Armhole depth.
4. Hip height (measured from the side of the waist to the hip line).

Building a T-shirt pattern

To sew a women's T-shirt, you will first need a base pattern.

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Construction progress

1. To the right of point A, measure 0.5 POG, after subtracting 15% from the measurement (taking into account tissue stretch). Mark point B.
2. From A, lower the perpendicular with a length equal to the depth of the armhole. Mark point G.
3. Similarly, mark T (the length of the back to the waist line), and then B - the height of the hips.
4. From points G, T and B draw horizontal lines, and from C - perpendicular down.
5. To outline the neckline, from A you need to measure 15 cm down, 7 cm to the right and draw a neck line using a pattern.
6. Set aside the shoulder width (3 cm) to the right side of the neckline. Shoulder lift (1.5 cm) is postponed from the left point of the shoulder upwards. The armhole line is also drawn using a pattern.
7. From T1, retreat to the left 2.5 cm. Through the resulting point, draw a line of the side of the product.

The pattern of the back is built by analogy with the front. The only difference is the deeper neckline.

Cut and tailoring

Cut out patterns drawn on paper and transfer to fabric. As a result, you will get 2 parts - the front and back of the T-shirt.

Required allowances:

• for seams - 0.5 cm each;
• on the bottom - 2 cm;
• for armholes and necks are not needed, since the processing is performed with an oblique inlay.

It remains only to correctly connect the received parts and carefully process.

Working process

1. Fold up front side each other's back and in front of the shirts. Sew on the sewing machine shoulder and side seams, process in a zigzag (in the absence of an overlock).
2. Tuck the bottom of the product, stitch with a double needle.
3. Fold the trim in half (lengthwise), use it to make a fringing for the armholes and neckline, and then stitch, pulling the fabric a little. Turn the edges of the inlay at the side and shoulder seams and carefully re-stitch.

Features of a T-shirt in linen style

Women's top in underwear style- another one basic thing and a piquant detail of the wardrobe, which allows you to emphasize the fragility and beauty of its owner. A small lingerie top has great functionality - there is no doubt about it. He is able to make the perfect set, both with a coarse-knit cardigan and jeans, and with a strict jacket and a fluffy pleated skirt. It all depends on your preferences, time of day and occasion (solemn or not).

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These tops play an important role in creating layering, while looking more presentable than regular jerseys. A silk top is akin to a white classic shirt - it is able to qualitatively transform the whole image with its mere presence. It is appropriate for the office, and for going to the theater, and for friendly gatherings. It will be a real salvation if you have a too deep neckline on the dress or the sweater is too short.

Sewing a linen top

For tailoring t-shirts in linen style, it is better to use light, flowing fabrics.

Model Features

• V-neck.
• Loose fit.
• Thin straps.

It is the creation of straps that often causes the greatest difficulties for beginner seamstresses. They are performed with oblique inlays - ready-made or made independently.

This will require a strip of fabric 4 times wider than future straps. The length should be equal to the sum of the lengths of the two armholes, the sternum and the straps themselves. Next, the edges of the cut are folded, wrapped towards the middle, and ironed. After the workpiece is folded in half, steamed with an iron and scribbled. It remains only to divide the inlay into separate parts for finishing the armholes and sternum, as well as for the straps.

Since the top has a loose fit, you can choose an existing tank top in a suitable silhouette as a base.

Working process

1. Carefully attach the product to the fabric, outline the back and front parts along with the V-neckline, leaving allowances for the side seams and for the hem along the bottom (0.5 and 1.5 cm, respectively).
2. Cut out the resulting parts, sew on the sides (from the inside) and process the seams.
3. Sew the trims on the armholes, on the front of the top, and only then fasten the straps at the back.
4. Tuck the bottom of the future product and sew with a double needle.

Linen T-shirt is ready. It remains only to iron the entire product, after which it can be tried on.

If you are just learning sewing skills, a women's T-shirt will be the most successful and simple start. Only 1.5-2 meters of fabric, a little diligence and free time, and you will provide yourself with fashionable and exclusive new clothes.

T-shirt pattern for girls with chest circumference 92-96-100cm.

The style is simple and easy to sew. Even novice dressmakers can do it in one evening. Especially if you have an overlocker for knitwear. But, those who have not yet acquired such special equipment should not be upset, an ordinary household sewing machine with zigzag function.

T-shirt pattern is designed for elastic material, so be responsible for the selection of material. Before cutting, compare the parameters of the pattern with your measurements and carefully determine the required size, again taking into account the degree of elasticity of the material.

The pattern is sent instantly by e-mail.

Click the button GET A PATTERN- a few simple manipulations and the pattern appears in your email box. It is this method of obtaining a pattern that is the most optimal for today - quickly, inexpensively, without advertising and without problems. When checking your mail, make sure that you have entered the address indicated on the site. You open a letter with a pattern, print it out on a regular printer, glue it, cut it out to the desired size and the patterns for cutting are ready.

Even in exceptional cases, if you have any questions upon receipt of the pattern, we will not leave you and will bring the matter to its logical conclusion.

Note: first print one sheet with a 10x10 cm control square. Check that its sides correspond to exactly 10 cm. Achieve this using your printer settings. Now you can print all the pattern sheets and assemble them into one puzzle, according to the pattern, using narrow adhesive tape or a glue stick.

Before cutting out the pattern pieces, take a tape measure and compare your measurements with the pattern dimensions. Check all girths, length of the product. Determine the optimal size for yourself and cut out the details of the pattern.

Ready-made patterns are given for a conditionally typical figure. If your figure differs from the conventionally typical one, you should adjust the pattern taking into account the characteristics of your physique and only after that proceed with cutting.

ATTENTION! The pattern is given without SEAM ALLOWANCES!(When cutting, you must add them).

For stitched seams, it is enough to give 0.7 cm when cutting, and 2-3 cm for hemming the bottom and sleeves.

CUT DETAILS

• Shelf coquette 1 piece with a fold
• Shelf 1 piece with a fold
• Back yoke 1 piece with fold
• Backrest 1 piece with fold
• Sleeve 2 details

The strip for edging the neckline is 4-5 cm wide and approximately 66 cm long.

The top is a shoulder product of a light women's range. It got its name from the English “top”, which means “top”. As a rule, a top is called a women's and children's shortened lightweight model, which is a variation of a T-shirt, sleeveless blouse, T-shirt.

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The materials from which tops are made

Like all textiles, tops can be divided into two groups according to the type of materials used: knitted or sewn from fabric.

As a rule, they have external differences:

• knitted fabric models resemble a sleeveless T-shirt;
• knitted models are similar to linen assortment, T-shirts;
• fabric models, which can also be called sleeveless blouses.

The materials from which tops are made have no restrictions on the fibrous composition. For knitwear thin fabrics typical for T-shirts are used: satin stitch and erasers different types. Since T-shirts are worn on the body as the first layer, it is necessary to choose fabrics made from natural fibers that have high hygienic properties, air and moisture permeability.

For tops that are analogous to blouses, light fabrics made from natural or blended fibers should be preferred. It is possible to use fabrics with the addition of elastane, which provide a better fit of the product. For models intended for evening outings and short-term wear, it is possible to use fabrics and linens made of artificial fibers, polyester, polyamide. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the degree of fit and the presence of open areas in the product to ensure comfortable wearing of the product.

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Making a pattern of a women's top from knitwear

Consider the option of making a top with straps from a thin knitted fabric.

Straps in this case can be:

• one-piece with a shelf and a back, have short shoulder seams;
• made of inlay in continuation of the edging of the armhole.

The pattern of a knitted T-shirt is built on the basis of the basic design of a blouse or dress of an adjacent silhouette. To design a pattern for a top with straps, it is necessary to gradually modify the base.

• Determine the degree of extensibility of the fabric by a practical method of applying material to a mannequin or living figure.
• Transfer the resulting widths along the girths of the chest and hips to the design.
• Model the neckline along the shelf and back.
• Display the location of the straps. If necessary, outline the facing of the neck of the shelf.
• Level the chest and waist tucks due to the extensibility of the fabric.
• Lengthen the center of the shelf by 0.5-0.7 cm for better balance finished product.

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The assembly of such a model consists in the sequential edging of open sections and sewing of the side seams on a sewing stitch machine.

The technological order of connecting parts is as follows:

• edge the cuts of the neck along the shelf and back;
• edging the armhole of the shelf with the transition to the shoulder strap, edging the armhole of the back with a single piece;
• repeat the edging of the armholes of the second side of the details, starting from the back, ending with the shelf;
• stitch the side seams on the overlock;
• bend and fix the bottom of the product with elastic single or double stitching.

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Making a pattern for a women's top from fabric

A women's sleeveless blouse made of fabric is also called a top. A simple silhouette usually does not require a strong fit and retaining all the darts to form the silhouette.

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The pattern of a fabric topic, as a variant of a sleeveless blouse, is built even easier than a knitted one. For modification, it is necessary to make changes to the design of the shoulder product.

• Close the chest tuck, transfer part of it in lowering the inclination of the shoulder of the shelf.
• Balance the front and back. Model the neckline along the shelf and back.
• Check side seams.
• To balance the finished product, lengthen the shelf by 0.5-0.7 cm.

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The assembly of the textile top on the straps is different from the knitted model. The processing of open edges depends on the designer's idea and can be made in the form of inlays, facings, decorative piping, lace. The edging of the cuts of the armholes, in turn, can be done in two ways: with stitched side seams or on an open armhole.

The priority is the second, more technological processing option.

• Stitch shoulder sections, iron and overcast.
• Turn over the resulting closed neck in accordance with the model.
• Treat open armholes with piping or facing, depending on the model.
• Stitch the side seams, iron, overcast the cuts.
• Hem the bottom of the product.

A pattern of a top with sleeves is built in a similar way based on the basic design of a dress or blouse. In the case of an adjacent silhouette, the chest darts are preserved, the sleeve is modeled in accordance with the design. In a loose top-blouse silhouette, tucks can be ignored. Process sequence the connection of parts is carried out as in any textile product with the sleeve sewn into a closed armhole.

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There are other options for constructing a topic pattern, for example, based on an existing model. In this case, it is enough to transfer the parameters directly to the material or paper, specify the cut lengths and assemble the product by repeating the processing of the sample.

Light tops form the basis of a harmonious wardrobe. They are worn and combined with any bottom: skirts, trousers, jeans. There are no restrictions in the compilation of sets and ensembles: it is enough to maintain a stylistic balance and suit the occasion.

You all paid attention to how such a small item of clothing - a top, can complement your image, decorate your look and create a unique style! Tops are different - from simple T-shirts to fashionable fantasy designs. Even a small tight T-shirt can be sewn from lace fabric and supplemented with winning accessories, not to mention all the abundance of fabrics, textures, decoration techniques, various ribbons, brooches, rhinestones, types of decorative straps and trims - all your imagination! In order to start the modeling lesson, we only need to print out your basic pattern, which fully corresponds to your individual size characteristics and fits perfectly on your figure. You ask, where can I get a basic pattern? And I will say that everything is very simple! You just need to follow the link, where the interactive service will form your basic design according to your individual dimensional characteristics:

First step. First, let's print out your basic pattern. I advise you to print out the basic dress pattern. Now we will make changes to it that will be necessary to model any of the tops presented in this article. First, we will transfer the chest and shoulder darts to the armhole. To do this, we need to step back from the last armhole of the shelf along shoulder cut to the right a distance equal to the value chest tuck and finish the shoulder section as shown in Figure 1. We will do the same with the shoulder tuck. Pro waist darts on the back and on the shelf, you and I will simply forget, as if they had never existed before. And also outline the line of the bottom of the topic. You can choose this line arbitrarily, depending on your desire, it can be elongated (below the hip line, and it can also be shortened. In our case, the bottom line of the topic is 4 cm below the point where the waist tucks end.

Second step. Our basic pattern the topic is almost ready - it remains to draw the line of the lower cut. We retreat down from the middle of the shelf 1 cm and smoothly round it to the side. Let's do the same with the back. In figure 2, the red line shows how to make this smooth rounding.

Third step. And now we will look at several models of tops that you can very easily sew from the topic pattern that we got in the last two steps. Let's look at the simplest version of the topic:

This is a regular tank top with wide straps. It's just that in these three options the neck is framed differently. . In figure 3, the blue dotted line shows the neck of the topic, which is shown in the middle. For him, the armhole line does not need to be modified. And the red line shows the neckline for the tops shown on the left and right. Plus, for them, you need to slightly change the line of the armhole - it is shown with a green line.

Fourth step. The photos below show several options for cut tops " bat". They look very stylish, and at the same time they are sewn incredibly easily and simply. All of them are made on the basis of our drawing No. 2.

Let's start with the shelf. Figure 4 shows that we just need to continue the line of the shoulder cut to required length. Batwing sleeves can be either long or short. Our figure shows the middle option.

Similarly, we make the back - it is shown in Figure 5.

Fifth step. Also, a T-shirt with thin straps can become a cute and funny top, which, when original design will emphasize your individuality and style. Let's look at a few options:

The red line in figure 6 shows how to draw the neck line and armhole line for the top shown on the left. The blue line shows the T-shirt shown in the middle. And the green line is the top on the right. Do not forget that for these T-shirts you need to calculate the length of the straps!

Sixth step. An American T-shirt, made of beautiful gilded knitwear, or with a lace insert, or simply decorated with an original print, can also become a favorite piece of clothing.

Moreover, its design is ridiculously simple:

Seventh step. Top with short one-piece sleeves looks very cute!

And besides, it is very easy to sew! Modeling should be done according to the principle of cut "bat". How, see Figure 8:

Final touches. Of course, in this lesson we have considered the simplest top designs. There are complex topics, such as in the photo below:

They can also be made from our basic design with you, but not in one go, but in several. We will do this in the next lessons, but for now, do not forget that fashion is the weapon of all girls, and being beautiful and stylish is within the power of each of us!

Also, do not forget that for all the designs presented in this lesson, you need to make allowances for the seams. On all parts, the seam allowances will be 1 cm, and at the bottom of the product - 2.5 cm.

Show your creative imagination - and you will look irresistible! I wish you success!

In the summer you can not do without an open jersey T-shirt. The pattern of a women's T-shirt is built according to your measurements very simply. When constructing a pattern for a women's T-shirt, it should be noted that knitted fabric stretched to about 15-20% of the original size.

Therefore, when constructing a T-shirt pattern, it is necessary to subtract 15% of the measured value from the value of the half-girth of the chest.

Before you start building a pattern for a women's T-shirt, you need to take the following measurements:

Bust- 92 cm (half circumference of the chest - 46 cm)

Back length to waist- 38 cm

Armhole depth to measure– 21-22 cm

hip height(measured from the waist line to the hip line on the side) - 20 cm

Rice. 1. T-shirt front pattern

Rice. 2. T-shirt back pattern

Building a pattern for the front of a T-shirt

From point A to the right, set aside 1/2 of the half-girth of the chest according to the measure minus 15%: 46/2-15% \u003d 20 cm - point B.

From point A down, set aside the length of the back to the waist according to the measure - point T.

From point T down, set aside the height of the hips according to the measure - point B.

Draw horizontal lines. Drop a perpendicular down from point B.

T-shirt neckline. Set aside 7 cm from point A to the right and 15 cm down. Draw a neckline for the front of the T-shirt using the template.

Shirt shoulder width. From the point of the neckline to the right, set aside 3 cm - the width of the shoulder of the T-shirt. Up from the left point of the shoulder, set aside 1.5 cm - lifting the shoulder.

Draw an armhole cutout according to the pattern as shown in Fig. one.

Set aside 2.5 cm from point T1 to the left. Draw a line on the side of the shirt as shown in Fig. 1 Pattern for the front of the T-shirt.

Building a pattern for the back of a T-shirt

The pattern of the back of the T-shirt is built similarly to the pattern of the front of the T-shirt, with the exception of the neckline of the back - from deeper. For a detailed drawing of the pattern for the back of the T-shirt, see fig. 2 T-shirt back pattern.

How to cut a shirt

Front pattern - 1 piece with a fold

Back pattern - 1 piece with a fold

Allowances for the seams of the T-shirt - 0.5 cm, allowances for the neck and armholes do not (!), allowances for the bottom of the T-shirt - 2 cm.

You will need: slanting ready-made knitted trim for processing the armholes and the neck of the T-shirt and a double needle for hemming the bottom of the T-shirt.

How to sew a T-shirt

Put together face to face and overlock or zigzag stitch (stitch width 4 mm, stitch length 2 mm) the side seams of the shirt and the shoulder seams of the shirt.

Tuck the bottom of the shirt and sew with a double needle.

Bend the slanting finished knitted inlay in half, wrap it around the neckline of the T-shirt and stitch, slightly stretching along the edge of the inlay. Tuck the ends of the inlay and re-stitch (at the side seams). Treat the armholes of the shirt in the same way.