Advantages of polyester lies in its additional natural components, since the fiber is almost never found in its pure form, and if such canvases exist, this is a rarity. In combination with polyester, they usually act:

• cotton;
• elastane;
• viscose.

As a result of such a close "collaboration", a wear-resistant, elastic, durable, but at the same time pleasant to the touch fabric is obtained. Its advantages are durability, tensile strength, easy washing and quick drying. If the fabric consists of pure polyester, it is very similar to natural.

But the raw materials for creating fiber are petroleum products called polyesters, which in themselves are toxic and unhealthy. Due to its low price, PEV (polyester fiber) is very popular today and is used in various light industries.

In terms of chemical composition, polyester can be compared with spandex or fleece, but in terms of performance, the latter are very inferior. They are less durable, have the effect of electrification, and are poor in tension.

Today, bed linen is increasingly being made from PEV, and printed polyester is used to make pillows and blankets. But, in fact, the raw materials from which the material is produced are toxic. However, before becoming soft tissue or filler, it goes through a series of chemical treatments.

Polyester in its pure form is very harmful, it is for this reason that manufacturers dilute synthetic fibers with natural ones. The resulting microfiber no longer poses a threat to health, and modern technologies allow to achieve not only strength, but also environmental friendliness of the material. Therefore, the use of polyester for sewing bed linen and printed PEV for making pillows is not prohibited, and is even considered justified in terms of saving the family budget.

Advantages of artificial fabrics, in particular polyester fiber:

1. shine gives products a special appeal;
2. things do not crumple;
3. on hot days, the fabric has a cooling effect, this quality is especially important for bed linen;
4. with a sheet and duvet covers, stains of various origins are easily washed;
5. after washing, things dry quickly;
6. fleas do not start in pillows and blankets, moths are also not afraid of them;
7. the fabric does not shrink and does not stretch;
8. does not cause skin irritation and rashes, so for allergy sufferers it is ideal.

In view of the fact that PEV is used even for sewing children's clothes, making diapers and underwear, one can judge its complete safety. A pillow filled with natural fluff or feathers is not only an allergen, bed mites start up in it and pathogenic microbes multiply. Synthetic fillers do not have such consequences.

In terms of care, the fabric is also unpretentious:

• can be washed in the machine and even with cold water;
• set the gentle wash program on the unit;
• when washing, do not mix light-colored PEV products with dark clothes;
• no need to bleach
• if ironing, then only on the minimum mode;
• after repeated use, sheets, pillowcases and duvet covers do not lose their original color.

Perhaps these are all the rules, there is nothing complicated in them.

So is polyester dangerous or not?

From the foregoing, it can be seen that synthetic material has more advantages than disadvantages. For example, in the US, polyester is one of the most popular, and Americans value their health very much.

Natural additives used by fabric manufacturers make bed sets pleasant to the touch and as comfortable as possible. Pillows and blankets filled with polyester are extremely soft and retain heat well.

Such blankets and plaids can even be washed, which cannot be done with batting and feather products. Cleanliness, as you know, is the key to health. The lack of electrostaticity ensures that the fabric and filling do not attract dust, which quickly breeds pathogens.

Mattresses for cribs are made from polyester. They can also be washed, which is very important, because the children's bed is sometimes wet, and pathogenic bacteria can start in it. After washing, the mattress no longer poses a threat to the baby, and the product dries very quickly.

The material has its drawbacks that do not harm human health:

1. pillows quickly flatten and no longer take their original shape;
2. if a person sweats in a dream, the fabric does not absorb moisture, and this can cause discomfort;
3. over time, the threads begin to peep out of the seams of the kit.

Another bad moment- fat can accumulate in the structure of the fibers, which the human body releases along with sweat, therefore, such sets should be washed more often than products made from natural fabrics.

But if we compare bedding made from natural fabrics and polyester linen at a price, then for the same amount you can buy one set, for example, from coarse calico and two or even three sets of synthetic fabric. Therefore, in terms of the duration of operation, the bill is in favor of PEV.

It is recommended that when purchasing a new set of polyester linen, do not lay it immediately, but first wash it in warm water without washing powder but with conditioner. Then the fabric will become softer and more pleasant to the touch. The same should be done with synthetic underwear.

However, like any other materials, polyester fabric comes in different qualities. Buying a kit, you can smell it. A product with a pronounced chemical smell should not be purchased.

Often, a poor-quality product is detected only after a short use, which manifested by body coloration. Or after washing, when a previously bright set becomes pale and dull, and water in washing machine, on the contrary, is intensely stained. Sleeping on such linen is strictly not recommended.

As a rule, such bedding sets are tightly sealed at the factory, and sellers strongly oppose opening the package. If the buyer is denied a thorough examination and feeling of the fabric, he should pass by and find such a product for which the seller will not be ashamed.

When buying clothes and various fabric products, we are increasingly faced with such material as polyester. What kind of fabric, and what are its advantages - is described in this article.

What it is

This is a synthetic fabric that is made from polyester fibers that have the ability to retain their original shape when heated to no higher than 40 degrees. Therefore, polyester fabric is recommended to be washed at water temperatures up to 40 ºС.

Synthetic products have excellent performance, are easy to wash and are resistant to direct sun rays. Also, polyester fabric has a cooling effect, due to which it is widely used for tailoring. This fabric is appearance resembles ordinary wool, but, judging by the characteristics, it is more like cotton.

In the modern textile industry, polyester is increasingly used. What kind of fabric is this - everyone knows well. Bed linen, clothes, curtains and even cloth toys are made from synthetic fabric.

Properties of polyester fabric

Polyester fabric has the following properties:

• high strength;
• greater wear resistance compared to natural fabrics;
• high resistance to ultraviolet rays and heat;
• does not wrinkle;
• perfectly retains its shape;
• easy to wash and dries quickly;
• does not require special care.

Polyester fabric composition

In its pure form, polyester fabric is very rare. Basically, it is added to the composition of other fabrics.

Most often, polyester is added to viscose. Thus, it is possible to give the fabric strength, elasticity and increase wear resistance.

When elastane is added to viscose and polyester, a synthetic material is obtained called micro-oil. Blouses, light blouses, summer dresses etc.

Good quality fabric, consisting of polyester and cotton. This material is very durable, wears well and is washed, dries quickly and does not stretch after prolonged wear.

If we talk about a fabric consisting of 100% polyester, then for its softness and exceptional appearance it is called "decorative silk".

Manufacturing

Polyester is made from a material called polyamide. It is a plastic, which is obtained on the basis of synthetic high-molecular compounds. The first synthetic polyamide was obtained in 1862. But mass production synthetic material began only in the middle of the 20th century. At first, various packaging products, adhesive tape, bags and containers for storing products were made from polyester.

The unique chemical composition, low cost and practicality in use made such material as polyester very popular. What kind of fabric - soon learned all the countries of the world. Curtains, pillowcases, underwear, tablecloths, and draperies began to be mass-produced from this material. Even carpets and upholstery for upholstered furniture began to be made from polyester.

On the this moment polyester fabric is in great demand and is used in many industries.

Application

In our time, it is impossible to find a sphere of human activity in which this material would not be used. Polyester fabrics are produced in huge number around the world. Large volumes of production are due to the active demand for products made of synthetic material.

Polyester is often used for sewing various clothes, bedding sets, bedspreads, packing cases, hairdressing capes, overalls for employees of various enterprises, tulle, curtains.

Also, synthetic fabric is used for the production of specific products: overalls and bags for climbers, signboards, various decorations, screens, umbrellas.

The use of polyester fabric largely depends on the type of thread. So, curtains, tulle, knitwear, umbrella and raincoat fabrics are made from smooth synthetic threads. Textured yarns are mainly used for the manufacture of suit and dress fabrics.

Advantages and disadvantages

The 100% polyester material has the following advantages:

1. Beautiful appearance and unusual gloss of the surface of the fabric.
2. Polyester fabric is easy to dye, so manufacturers have the opportunity to diversify products from this material.
3. A wide variety of textures: thin or dense material, fabric with a glossy or matte surface.
4. The fabric is pleasant to the touch.
5. Synthetic products have long term services. Clothes and bed linen do not fade and do not lose their shape even after numerous washes.
6. Insignificant weight of the fabric of fine texture and the ability to keep its shape, which is very important for fashion designers. These qualities make it possible to create complex models with folds.
7. Low maintenance costs for synthetic products.
8. The ability to quickly absorb moisture, sweat and dry in a small amount of time.
9. Low cost of products in comparison with analogs from natural fabric.

Material disadvantages:

1. We should not forget that polyester is a synthetic material. Clothing made from this fabric does not provide normal air exchange. Therefore, synthetic clothing is not suitable for wearing on hot summer days.
2. The possibility of allergic skin rashes. Not all people are suitable for clothes made of synthetic fabric. Sometimes there are situations when rashes or diaper rash occur after wearing polyester clothes. Therefore, people with sensitive skin doctors recommend buying clothes made from natural fabrics.
3. Wearing polyester clothes for a long time disrupts normal perspiration and the processes that occur through the skin pores.

Poplin underwear is a great choice for a comfortable sleep

If in the classic one-to-one linen weaving the weft thread is made denser than the warp thread, then an unusual effect is obtained. A beautiful rep pattern of small transverse scars appears on the surface of the fabric, the material becomes much stronger, while maintaining softness and lightness. This is how poplin is obtained - a fabric that has the following advantages:

• ease of care;
• high density, strength and wear resistance;
• cheapness (provided that it is created from cotton fiber).

According to legend, this material was first produced in the French residence of the Pope, the city of Avignon. For this, the fabric was called poplin, which means "papal". According to its characteristics, it resembles coarse calico, however, it is much softer and smoother to the touch.

Excellent consumer qualities provided poplin with popularity among the retail buyer:

• the fabric does not fade or wrinkle, it can not be ironed at all;
• does not shed and does not deform when washed up to forty degrees;
• one hundred percent consists of natural cotton fibers;
• ventilated and perfectly absorbs moisture.

satin fabric differs in the way of weaving that is characteristic only for it: when creating it, strongly twisted double threads are used. The tighter they are twisted, the more shiny the material.

The fabric, due to such qualities as environmental friendliness, hypoallergenicity, strength and softness, is in high demand. Products from it are not electrified, they pass air well and absorb moisture.

Bed linen sizes

So many manufacturers, and each sets its own bed linen sizes! will talk about the main parameters of the proposed products. There are euro standards that all manufacturers are guided by, releasing various dimensions of a single set of linen. And the choice of material, color, patterns today is so large that even the most demanding customer can find a textile set to his liking.

Kit types:

• single;
• one and a half;
• double;
• Euro.

Standard sizes

The size of the duvet cover and sheets is what you need to pay special attention to. When choosing bed linen, you should find the most suitable set. If it is large, then the blanket, sheet and pillowcase will simply fly off or slide off, which will cause inconvenience. Caring for a comfortable sleep begins with a review of the store's catalog. How you will spend the night depends on the choice: in a pleasant and carefree sleep or suffering from insomnia, getting tangled in the sheets. This applies to any set, regardless of size.

Polyester bed linen

Textile center "RIO" offers to buy polyester bed linen with delivery throughout Russia. On the pages of our online store you will find a variety of bedding sets of all sizes: from 1.5-bedroom to family. High-quality PBCs made of polyester are suitable for both home use, and for use in hotels, medical, preschool, school and other institutions.

Polyester is a fabric that is 100% synthetic polyester fibers, and its properties are as close as possible to cotton canvas. PE material is soft to the touch, breathable and dries quickly, so it is suitable for sewing bedding sets. A key characteristic of polyester PBC is that the fabric easily repels dust and dirt.

Products made of PE require minimal maintenance and are easy to use, due to which they are popular among medical institutions, camp sites, summer camps, as well as in the organization of living quarters for security officers, builders, etc.

In order to buy polyester bed linen with delivery throughout Russia, select the desired products, send them to the basket. Then, on the shopping cart page, enter your contacts in the suggested fields and click the "Checkout" button. In a few minutes, the manager of the RIO shopping center will call you back and discuss the terms of delivery. After confirming the application, you will receive the goods within a few days.

Polyester (polyester, polyester fiber)- synthetic polyester fiber. Has a very useful property it is good to fix the shape when heated, which is very often used when creating folds. However, when heated above 40 degrees, dents can form, which are not easy to get rid of.
Polyester is used in various combinations to add strength and anti-static properties. The most popular blend of polyester and cotton, however, due to its softness and ability to dry quickly, polyester is added to both wool and viscose.

Polyester (PE) fibers have high elasticity, this allows you to get from them products that retain their shape well. Fabrics made of such fibers almost do not wrinkle, keep their shape well, have low shrinkage, and dry quickly, which is associated with a very low hygroscopicity.

DuPont has developed knitted fabric Thermastat, which is produced from ultra-thin hollow PE fibers. Microfibers have more volume than other fibers and are therefore soft, draped and comfortable.

PE textured yarn fabrics have satisfactory air permeability, high abrasion resistance and strength. The crease resistance is 80-90%. Their disadvantages include increased shedding of threads and increased shrinkage during wet heat treatment. The texture and various external effects are achieved due to the use of threads of various twists and structures in the warp and weft.
PE fiber is used in mixture with wool, cotton, flax and viscose fiber for the production of suit, overcoat, shirt and dress fabrics.
The addition of PE fibers imparts such valuable properties to the fabrics. as crease resistance, low shrinkage and increased abrasion resistance.

Best of all, the positive properties of PE fibers are manifested in mixtures with an investment of 45-67% polyester fiber and 55-30% cotton, viscose fiber or wool.

PE + cotton
The mixture of 67% PE fiber and 33% cotton is the most widespread. The inclusion of such an amount of PE fiber somewhat reduces the hygienic properties of fabrics compared to cotton, but retains sufficient comfort for the products. This mixture is mainly used for the production of raincoat, jacket, suit, uniform, shirt fabrics.

A mixture of 50% PE fiber and 50% cotton is used for shirts, blouses, dresses and knitwear. The embedding of PE in such an amount makes it possible to preserve the hygienic properties of the fabric, close to those of cotton, and improve consumer properties. Fabrics become low-shrink and low-crease, thanks to this, the care of products is facilitated. Products retain the stability of dimensions and shapes during operation, have a good appearance and a 2-3 times longer service life.

Using various kinds final finishes (water-repellent, dirt-repellent, oil-repellent, etc.) clothing fabrics with PE fiber attachment can be used when sewing working and special clothing(suits for workers of chemical shops, metallurgists, petrochemical and gas industry, agricultural workers, workers of general specializations, workers in the medical industry, health care, etc.).
PE+viscose
A large volume of household fabrics is produced from classic blends of 50-67% PE fiber and 50-33% viscose fiber. These mixtures are used in a range of shirt, dress, raincoat, dress and suit fabrics, overalls and decorative fabrics.
For mixtures with viscose fiber, polyester fiber with a linear density of 0.33 tex and a length of 60-65 mm is also used.

PE+wool

When PE fibers are added to wool in an amount of up to 30% of the total mass, the fabric in appearance, softness and carcass almost does not differ from pure wool.

For semi-woolen suit fabrics, a classic is a mixture of 55% PE fiber and 45% wool. Products made from these fabrics are characterized by shape stability, crease resistance, comfort, do not require frequent ironing, due to low moisture absorption, cleaning them both in wet and dry conditions is very simple.

For blends with wool, polyester fiber with a linear density of 0.33-0.44-0.22-0.17 tex, 66, 90 mm long or towed is used. With 50% fiber added to wool, yarn strength doubles and durability more than quadruples.

PE+linen

The best results are obtained when investing in a mixture with flax 67% PE fibers. At the same time, the fabric acquires crease resistance, and abrasion resistance increases by 4 times. These fabrics are used to make men's suits, dresses, shirts and other assortment.
For mixtures with flax, a PE fiber with a linear density of 0.44 tex and a length of 90, 102 mm is used.