A fleece blanket is a real miracle, both for home and for giving, it can also be used instead of a warm downy scarf - warm and very comfortable! Fleece is so comfortable (and there is nothing warmer than it!), That you are very happy about this invention - fleece fabric, when it is cold and you need to warm up.

It is very good to take it with you on the road - it replaces a rather warm blanket. At the same time, it continues to heat, even if it gets wet.

An excellent purchase for life in the countryside. + fleece blanket can be bought instead of fleece fabric- sew children's pants, for example (for the winter for the house), or a sweater, etc. It is not always possible to find fleece fabric on sale, but there are blankets, and they are relatively inexpensive - it turns out no more expensive than fabric!

It's very easy to take care of. It is easy to wash even by hand, you can also in the car.

Where could I buy. There is an excellent section with fleece blankets in Ozone: there is always something from the goods at a sale price, and there are very different sizes with colors. Highly recommended - out of town will definitely come in handy!

The colors of the blankets are very different, you can choose according to your taste, according to your interior.

The convenient size of the blanket (there are small and large ones) will allow you to use it both as a blanket and as a cover for an armchair or sofa. Such a warm decoration can become great gift friends and relatives!

There are options - plaids with sleeves (they cost more), and very beautiful double-sided blankets: fleece plus fur. This is already a real decoration of the interior, besides it is very warm, like a fur coat!

A full-fledged interior is unthinkable without a blanket. Warm and soft plaid"Snowman" will give you comfort, tenderness and a feeling of coziness. On cold evenings, it is so nice to wrap yourself in a soft blanket and read your favorite book!

In addition, it will perfectly complement your bedding set, fit well into the style of your home and create an atmosphere of harmony and tranquility.

This blanket is equally good for both adults and children. The blanket does not roll down and does not cause allergies, it is easy to wash and dries quickly.

Reading time: 5 minutes

Saying the words “cozy home”, many people imagine a fireplace, a large comfortable chair, a cup of fragrant hot tea and a warm fleece blanket. Although fleece is not natural material, it has many advantages. It is especially important that such blankets are hypoallergenic, so they are perfect for children.

The main raw material for fleece fabric is in combination with other synthetic fibers. As a result of special knitted weaving and processing, the material acquires high consumer properties which make fleece blankets very popular. Available in several versions:

• unilateral;
• bilateral;
• thin;
• dense;
• thick.

On a note!

A fleece blanket with a company logo can be a good PR move.

The logo is applied by flock or embroidered.

Such a gift to a business partner will show respect and trust.

Main advantages

• Low specific weight from 180 to 350 g/m2. The products are almost weightless, they are compact when folded, so they are easy to take with you on the road or on a picnic.
• The material is breathable.
• Easy care - machine washable and virtually no ironing required. It dries very quickly, while not losing shape, do not shed.
• Given the very small thickness, they retain heat very well, not only when dry, but also when moistened.
• Coloring technology allows you to get a stable pattern. Fleece products do not shed, do not fade when washing, ironing.
• They have a pleasant softness, gentle to the touch.
• Do not koshlatyatsya, does not roll down even with intensive and prolonged use.
• Do not cause allergies. Therefore, they are very popular as a replacement for traditional baby blankets, even for newborns.
• Differ in a wide choice of coloring, drawings.
• Low price.

The disadvantages include easy flammability and the ability to accumulate static electricity. To ensure fire safety, blankets undergo special processing.

Fleece blankets in the interior

Fleece blankets combine functionality and decorative function well.

• For the living room English style wellness blankets with traditional checkered colors are suitable. They can drape chairs, decorate sofas.

• For a bedroom, a warm solid-colour double-sided IKEA fleece blanket or coral fleece will be a good addition. At the same time, it is used as a .

• For a child, a blanket performs several functions: a blanket, a bedspread, a play mat. Manufacturers from Ivanovo offer a wide variety of thematic patterns on their products, made by printing and appliqué. The Masha and the Bear series is especially loved by children.

• For giving, blankets of any color are selected and large sizes. Especially wide selection from the Lyubimiy Dom trademark: from rich plain colors to bright floral prints. If you intend to use it for picnics, it is better to choose darker colors. An interesting solution for keeping warm fresh air will become : no need to open up to take the necessary thing.

Irreplaceable thing in the nursery

Mummies brought the greatest popularity to fleece. They immediately recognized the excellent properties of this material and gladly began to buy clothes from it for their children, and they replaced prickly blankets with soft, light ones, with bright colors.

Nice gift mother and baby will be a fleece blanket. It will help to warm the stroller during a walk if it is cold on the face. It is good for them to cover the crib during the absence of the child.

And the grown-up baby will be comfortable playing on a soft and warm fleece rug. And do not be afraid that he will stain it! Fleece fabric is easy to wash and dries quickly without any loss of color and pattern.

Note! Size range of children's blankets / fleece bedspreads:

• newborns - 75x75 cm, 75x90 cm;
• for a baby from 6 months to 6 years - 100x120 cm, 110x140 cm;
• for a younger child school age- 130x160 cm, 140x205 cm;
• for teenagers - 10x200 cm, 160x220 cm, 180x240 cm.

And what about coloring? You should use the advice of psychologists:

• solid pastel colors - for newborns and hyperactive children. They will calm them down;
• bright colors, small but expressive drawings - for kids from 1 to 2 years old. At this age, they like to consider everything;
• the image of cartoon characters - for preschoolers and children of primary school age. This is their world, they live the adventures of Masha and the Bear, Luntik, cars from Wheelbarrows, animals from Madagascar;
• natural themes, cities, cars - for middle school children: it can be a bright accent in the room;
• Teenagers should be encouraged to make their own choices. They usually choose either classic checkered or with the image of their idols.

How to choose the right size

The size is determined depending on the purpose: warm blanket-cape or.

The most popular parameters of blankets used as a blanket are 200x180 and 200x200 and 220x200 cm.

We chose a fleece blanket for the crib because of its lightness, but also good thermal properties. It's not hot underneath. It is not difficult to care for: I wash it in a machine at 40 degrees with the addition of a special detergent for washing delicate things.

1. Perhaps a fleece blanket is a practical and comfortable thing. I even believe that it is warm underneath. But how can you use a fleece blanket, i.e. made of 100% polyester for small child? After all, it is an absolute synthetic. What if the baby has an allergy? What if the child has some kind of incompatibility with such material? I would be wary of buying an all-synthetic blanket for the kids.

2. We have two Ikea throws, red and white, as in the photo. The cat is always on the white. As a result, the whole blanket is covered in cat hair and there is no way to remove it. Yes, and the plaid itself has somehow turned gray in two years and does not accept after washing White color. But the price of fleece is small. And it is pleasant to the body)

To create comfort in the house, many different things are used. Fleece is one of them. This product will keep you warm in cold weather. In addition, it can be used as a bed cover. Although this fabric is not natural, it still has many advantages. These products are hypoallergenic, so they are suitable for adults and children. And this is confirmed by numerous positive reviews. The features of the product are described in the article.

Kinds

The raw material for fleece is polyester, which is combined with other synthetic fibers. Thanks to a special knitted weaving and processing, the material has excellent consumer properties, due to which the fabric is in demand.

Fleece blankets are:

• unilateral;
• bilateral;
• thin;
• dense;
• thick.

There may be drawings, logos on the products. It is important to buy such a thing not only for yourself, but as a gift. As can be seen from the reviews, most people like these products because of their softness, practicality, long term operation. Moreover, they can be different colors. For example, a coral fleece blanket, red, orange or any other will also be a decoration in the interior.

Fabric structure

For the manufacture of fleece, the following materials can be used:

1. Polarfleece and lycra are highly resistant to wear.
2. Spandex - makes the material elastic. It is used in the production of gloves, leggings.
3. Bipolarfleece - a two-layer polar, the upper part of which serves as protection from the wind, and the lower part performs a warming function.
4. Windblock is a material with high windproof properties.

Thanks to these components, fleece is a reliable material. Hats, mittens, trousers, jackets, vests, shirts are sewn from it. These clothes are warm and practical.

Advantages

Fleece blankets have the following advantages:

1. Light weight - 180-350 g/m 2 . Products are almost weightless, compact, so they are easy to take on the road.
2. The fabric is breathable.
3. Maintenance is easy. Machine washable, no ironing required. The thing dries quickly, while not losing shape and does not shed.
4. Even with a small thickness, the product retains heat, both in dry and wet form.
5. With staining technology, a stable image is obtained.
6. The material is pleasant to the touch.
7. The fabric does not roll down even after prolonged use.
8. Does not cause allergies.
9. Has many colors.
10. Low cost.

All listed advantages are appreciated by buyers. This is evidenced by many reviews. People love fleece blankets for their ease of use. Of the minuses, easy flammability and static electricity accumulation properties are distinguished. To make fleece blankets fireproof, they are subjected to special processing.

Practicality and style

As can be seen from the reviews, fleece blankets perfectly combine functionality and decorative properties. At the same time, different products are suitable for each room:

1. In the living room, you can choose a Wellness plaid with checkered colors. They can drape armchairs, sofas.
2. For the bedroom, Ikea or Coral fleece is a solid color reversible fleece blanket. The product is also suitable as a bedspread.
3. Children's fleece blankets can be used instead of a play mat. Ivanovo manufacturers offer many different thematic patterns on products. Many things are created using the method of printing and application. For example, the Masha and the Bear series is great for children.
4. For giving, you can choose a blanket of any color and big size. A rich assortment is represented by the Lyubimiy Dom trademark. The manufacturer offers both rich plain products and bright floral prints. There are plaids with sleeves: wearing it, you do not need to open up to take any thing.

For kids

Fleece blankets for newborns are very popular. Moms appreciated the excellent properties of the fabric. In addition, they buy various things from this material. As you can see from the reviews, many use soft, lightweight fleece counterparts instead of scratchy blankets.

Baby blanket will be a great helper for the mother of a newborn. It can serve to warm the stroller when walking. Also, the product is used as a bedspread. And older kids can play on it. The fleece material is simply washed, dries quickly, and its color remains the same.

It should be borne in mind that there are different:

1. For newborns - 75 x 75 cm, 75 x 90.
2. For children 6 months - 6 years - 100 x 120, 110 x 140.
3. For a child elementary school- 130 x 160, 140 x 205.
4. For teenagers - 100 x 200, 160 x 220, 180 x 240.

Coloring for kids

When choosing a color, it is necessary to take into account the recommendations of psychologists:

1. Solid pastel shades are suitable for newborns and hyperactive children. This will serve as a sedative.
2. Bright colors with expressive images are ideal for babies 1-2 years old. Children will be interested with such a product.
3. The depicted cartoon characters can be selected for preschoolers and elementary school students.
4. Nature themes, cities, cars are suitable for high school children.
5. Teenagers can choose the product themselves. It can be plaids in a cage or with photographs of idols.

Sizing

The choice of product size depends on its purpose. The most popular are 200 x 180, 200 x 200, 220 x 200 cm. It is important to consider what the blanket will serve for:

1. Armchair - 130 x 170 cm.
2. Armchair bed - 150 x 200.
3. Children's bed - 170 x 240.
4. Bed 1.5-sleeping - 220 x 240.
5. Double bed, corner sofa - 240 x 260 cm.

Care

In order for the product to last as long as possible, you must follow simple recommendations for care:

1. For washing use water 40-50 degrees. The product does not need to be twisted, a gentle squeeze will be enough.
2. Machine wash can be used only with a delicate cycle without a strong spin. The water temperature should not be higher than 40 degrees.
3. Liquid detergents without bleach are required, which are designed for delicate washing.
4. To dry the blanket, just hang it on a rope.
5. Do not dry the thing on the battery, heater.
6. It is undesirable to iron the product. But if this is necessary, then the iron must be heated to 40 degrees. In this case, a cotton pad must be used.
7. Delicate dry cleaning available.

If you follow the rules of care, the blanket will last long enough, warming in the winter.

Sewing

Although there are many ready-made products for sale now, it will be very nice to create a blanket yourself. To do this, you need sharp scissors, cloth, and pins. Do-it-yourself fleece blanket is sewn according to the following instructions:

1. The material must be prepared for cutting, cut into squares (20 x 20 cm.).
2. The number of squares depends on the desired size of the product.
3. For finished parts, it is necessary to cut the edges with noodles so that the number of strips is equal.
4. The length of the cuts is 4 cm, and the distance between them is 1 cm. As a result, 10-12 cuts will come out on each side.
5. The resulting blanks must be decomposed in the selected order. It is convenient to work on the floor. You can make any drawing, it all depends on your imagination. You can use fleece in different colors.
6. The squares are connected by stripes along the edges. The knots must be strong. Ready product can be decorated with appliqués.

This completes the creation of the plaid. This manual allows you to original product, but you can think of other options. There are also many different master classes that allow you to create a beautiful home accessory on your own. Pillows in tone will be an elegant addition to the product.

Can be sewn baby blanket fleece. This will require fabric, overlock, thread, scissors. The cost of the material in each store is different. But usually it is 190-350 rubles per meter. You need to buy the material of the required footage. For example, for newborns, 75 x 75 cm is used. The edges must be overlocked so that they do not crumble. You can use threads in a color or a different shade.

A fleece blanket is practical. If you want to be comfortable at home, then you should purchase or sew this beautiful and original product. With careful handling, it will last for many years, while it will warm its owner and decorate the room.

Sew nice blanket with your own hands - the work is not particularly difficult, but painstaking. What is attractive with her is that, having saved a considerable amount, even a novice craftswoman will be able to get a thing that literally surpasses the purchased ones in everything, and also unique. Try to determine where in Fig. expensive factory blanket. And how does it compare to the rest.

All homemade products in fig. completed in different types technology patchwork, and for good reason. Most homemade blankets are patchwork. Sewing a patchwork quilt with your own hands will take a lot of time, but it will give great opportunities for creative self-expression and means additional savings: if you are not a professional home-based seamstress and you do not accumulate scraps of fabric, then its waste can be purchased at any sewing factory by weight and inexpensively . In Skillful Hands, Everything for Creativity stores, etc. already sorted by colors, colors and types of fabric, patchwork sets are sold specifically for sewing using the patchwork technique; they cost more than industrial waste, but not at times. Therefore, most of the material in the article is devoted specifically to patchwork quilts, although we will also linger on smooth, modular and wicker quilts.

Dimensions

Since it is understandably difficult to make a bed to a blanket or to fit it to it, the tailoring of a blanket is carried out according to the size of the bed. If your bed(s) are commercially available, then blankets in one of the following sizes will fit it/them:

• Euro - 210x200 or 200x200 cm.
• Double rooms, depending on the height and build of the couple - 210x180 (small thin people), 215x175 (chubby short men), 200x200 (medium height and build), 220x240 (large).
• One and a half - 215x155 or 205x150.
• Single - 200x150.
• Children's - 150x120 (preferably for boys) or 140x110 (more girlish).
• For newborns - in the size of the changing table plus 12-15 cm in each direction. Typical size 120x120 cm.

The dimensions of the blanket for the existing bed are selected so that its edges (fringe, lace, frill, ruffle) on a made bed without lying do not reach the floor by 12-15 cm, otherwise the edge of the blanket will get dirty. Also, a blanket on a free bed should not stray at the legs or heads, otherwise the insulation will crawl. The size of the blanket determines the amount of materials needed for tailoring.

Design

Sewing a blanket is elementary simple only at first glance, and this applies not only to its quilting, which will be discussed further. Have you tried washing your sweaty blanket? Say, after a flu? If yes, then you know that it does not always fit into the machine and how difficult it is to hand wash it. And what your work can turn into after it, which may have required several months of busy evenings. So let's see how best to sew a blanket, so that later there will be less and less hassle with it.

The blanket, as you know, consists of a lining (underside), an insulating liner and a tire. So that the insulation does not crawl and does not go astray, the entire cake is either quilted, or the lining with the tire forms a duvet cover into which the liner is placed. The latter option, due to the efforts of advertisers pushing expensive products, has not been very popular lately, but for a home-made patchwork blanket, it is advisable to consider it first of all, because. in this case, most of the problems with washing the blanket and replacing the insert disappear. The liner always wears out faster than the tire, and washing the tire with the underside without it is equivalent to washing 2 sheets. If the window under the liner in the middle of the tire is undesirable for design reasons, then in the legs you can make a wide armhole from the lining fabric with an inner pocket-fold, like in a pillowcase. This, by the way, completely removes the problem of the eversion seam; any seamstress will immediately understand how much easier tailoring is.

There is only one “but” in a blanket with a removable insert: if the bed is without a footboard, then the insert will stick out the pocket and the lining fabric will be in sight. To avoid this, without resorting to also noticeable and hard fasteners of any kind, you can use wide border and/or selection of the appropriate lining material (see below). And once again, by the way, a blanket with an insert can also be a summer non-insulated one. But we again ran into materials.

materials

lining

Cotton linen, satin or twill are most often used for lining; in expensive models silk. Cotton textiles are good for everyone, except that they get dirty easily, get sweaty and wipe out pretty quickly. Therefore, cotton lining is made in blankets for children and babies born in the warm season; for the lining of a blanket for a winter-born, it is better to take coarse calico or a bike. In the era of diapers, the problem of moisture resistance from the inside, thank God, is not relevant.

Satin, twill and silk are light, durable, completely vapor-permeable, do not accumulate dirt. But - slippery. Someone likes it when a blanket caresses the body, while someone, on the contrary, tosses and turns in pajamas under such, trying to fall asleep after all. In addition, blankets with a slippery lining are not recommended for dormice sleepers: they slip, stray.

In this case, the best choice would be bamboo fabric: cotton or viscose with the addition of the finest bamboo fibers. What they write about its supposedly miraculous for health and unique thermal properties is an utter lie. What can you do, marketers are people, to put it mildly, peculiar. If the boss strictly forbids them to embellish under the threat of life excommunication from corporate parties and bonuses, their breath will simply stop and will not open again. However, even without forcible pushing, a bamboo canvas has many real advantages:

1. Hypoallergenic, antistatic.
2. Feels like cotton.
3. Wear resistance is an order of magnitude higher than that of cotton and almost the same as that of silk.
4. High vapor permeability and very low duty cycle for solids; simply - allows sweat to evaporate freely, without accumulating dirt in itself.
5. High mechanical strength.
6. It stretches even weaker than silk: if you make a lining of bamboo linen in a blanket with a removable insert and an armhole with a pocket in the legs, but the wrong side will not come out. In any case, a frill 5 cm wide is enough so that the underside of the blanket never shows up.

Insert

Blankets are most often insulated with synthetic fibrous materials: synthetic winterizer (base - silicone, pos. 1 in the figure) or holofiber (propylene base, pos. 2). It is convenient to stuff the pillows of modular blankets (see below) with sintepuh, pos. 3. This is the same synthetic winterizer, only not in sheets, but in the form of shaggy granules. To insulate blankets, sheet synthetic winterizer and holofiber are taken with a density of 150-200 and a thickness of 5-8 mm.

A blanket with a synthetic winterizer insulation is lighter and cheaper than a holofiber one, but the synthetic winterizer becomes compressed faster from washing. Both of these materials are warm, extremely light, harmless, incl. for small children, but their own moisture capacity is small, i.e. they easily sweat and dampen. Because non-woven materials, blankets with liners from them must be quilted, otherwise the insulation will quickly get stuck in a lump. And the stitch of a blanket on a synthetic winterizer requires special methods of work, because. he is how many and crawls between the lining and the tire, but at the same time he willingly clings to the needle and thread.

A fleece blanket insert, the same one used for sewing jackets and warm underwear (item 4), is somewhat heavier and more expensive, but in return it has a lot of advantages. Fleece is a fabric, so to speak, for outdoor use, durable, warm and resistant. Its vapor and moisture permeability is heterogeneous: from the fluffy side to the dense one, it is good, but on the contrary, it is low, i.e. it will absorb sweat and release it outside, and it will be difficult for coffee spilled on the blanket to seep into the body.

Fleece does not creep and almost does not stretch. The quilt insert can be made replaceable from it and not suffer with quilting, or you can quilt a blanket with a non-replaceable liner according to a simplified, much less laborious scheme, see below. AT last case the blanket can be washed without any: fleece, as a woven material, is completely washable.

The author of this publication last autumn took and replaced the jacquard camel blanket with an insert made of linen fleece (it is cheaper than a jacket); it took only to sew the cuts along and make an overlock. And what? The blanket became lighter, but warmed no worse in winter. And in the off-season, when the heating was already turned off, it was still too early to turn on the air conditioner and the temperature in the apartment jumped from below the sanitary standard to +27, it was equally comfortable under a blanket with a fleece insert. And for your information: a jacquard blanket made of natural six Khakass camels 210x250 in size at current prices will cost about 3,000 euros. Although demolition, of course, is not and is not expected in any conceivable and unthinkable operating conditions.

Patchwork

A patchwork quilt has long been sewn as a dowry for marriageable girls, and by no means out of poverty, but as evidence of their perseverance, diligence, skill and artistic taste; hawthorns and princesses were also engaged in sewing blankets from scraps. In the West, the latter, already in marriage, often also wove tapestries, with which the wife of William the Conqueror went down in history: her creation depicts the history of the conquest of England by the Normans.

With the beginning of Soviet power, war was declared on patchwork quilts as mercilessly as on churches. With the filing of notorious comrade. Inessa Armand and Alexandra Kollontai. The reason for such intolerance can be understood if we recall the latter’s “glass of water theory” and the well-known slogan of the 20s of the last century following from it: “Komsomolskaya Pravda should not refuse a Komsomol member!”. In what - tt. Kollontai and Armand were sanctimoniously silent, but the ugly Komsomol orgies date back precisely to those times.

By the way, comrades convinced party members did not miss their own. At any party meeting, the activists with serious faces, but with burning impatience in their souls, waited for the “sixth question”. It was customary to consider 5 questions “on a piece of paper” at one Pars meeting, and the “sixth question” was a drunken bacchanalia after.

"Promising" Komsomol activists were often involved in the "consideration of the sixth question" if they were available. Of the current activists of an openly Nazi persuasion, one can find at least 10 different degrees of fame, during which they labored in this hypostasis and firmly believed in a great bright future. His own for sure and only on his natural data, without any outstanding abilities, great works and accomplishments. And then suddenly on you - perestroika, revelations, a turning point and a complete bummer of a career. Well, how can you not be completely freaked out? However, let's put an end to what sometimes happens under the covers and return to the blankets as such.

Styles and compositions

The most labor-intensive, but also most valued blankets, sewn from any patches and scraps. It took years to work, and to put together this chaos so that it looks, you need remarkable abilities. For a patchwork quilt in the style of chaos (item 1 in the figure) in England, for example, connoisseurs give up to 8,000 pounds or more.

From cutting, wedges and strips most often remain. The first, as if by themselves, ask for a spiral composition (pos. 2), and patchwork quilts are sewn from the stripes in the style of a zebra or a stream, pos. 3. The latter are valued almost on a par with chaotic ones, as somewhat less laborious, but more spectacular.

Modular

Modular (block) quilts differ from "true messy" quilts in that the quilts are sewn into geometrically regular modules, which are then cut to a pattern (see figure on the right). This simplifies and speeds up the work at times, but the value of the product in the eyes of connoisseurs is reduced, because. is determined already mainly by the artistic merits of the blanket. Therefore, blocks are most often sewn square. 5, 6-gons, and other shapes that are compatible without gaps greatly complicate the work, and if the blanket wins spectacularly, then a little.

Blankets in the style of "block chaos", pos. 4 in fig. higher, more amateur, tk. their labor intensity is relatively low. At auctions in the middle price segment, block-prefabricated patchwork quilts in the style of arable land (pos. 5) and a vegetable garden, pos. 6. They are named so because they are somewhat similar to aerial photographs of this type of terrain. Also medium, but taller, quilts in the style of a patchwork meander are quoted, pos. 7, block-geometric, pos. 8 and 9, as well as chess, pos. 10, if they are made with taste and fiction.

Note: all block-prefabricated patchwork quilts can be sewn so-called. eversion, with transverse, longitudinal or those and other seams between the blocks on the face, pos. eleven.

Patchwork

Block-modular patchwork is already the birth of the patchwork technique and its variety of quilting (not to be confused with paper quilling!). In a prefabricated patchwork, modules (blocks) are sewn together, as in simple patchwork, and when quilting, they are sewn onto a solid base. Fundamentally, patchwork differs from simple patchwork in that the patches are pre-selected and prepared for the product. For example, in patchwork kits, the patches are often already cut to size and are sold in kits for a specific item with the application of sewing and assembly patterns.

It is not for nothing that the patchwork technique has gained worldwide popularity: it can be used at home to create truly masterpieces of sewing art in almost any national and / or traditional style; see some samples in the photo. Most often, a geometric assembly of regular-shaped blocks is used, but variants of a zebra, stream, wave, etc. are also possible. Patchwork does not accept visible chaos, its pattern is always semantic and organized in a certain way. If simple patchwork is closer to abstract art in fine arts, then the pavork is already a full-fledged modern.

Abstractionism is not without deep meaning, but he, in addition to an outstanding master, also needs an equally knowledgeable spectator-connoisseur. Therefore, abstraction is easily faked by empty mediocrity. Modern is also devoid of rigid canons, but it clearly shows its essence and almost everyone is able to distinguish success from useless attempts in it. This is the second important reason for the popularity of patchwork.

Schemes and blocks

The standard dimensions of the patchwork block are from 10x10 to 30x30 cm in 5 cm increments. Simple circuits patchwork blocks, such as angular spiral and ladder, you can make it yourself on checkered paper, see fig .; numbers indicate the numbers of fabric colors according to the selected samples. The size of the block is obtained based on the smallest allowable width of the pattern element along the face, equal to 1.5 allowances for the hem, i.e. for most fabrics 15 mm (see below for sewing techniques).

How to work with diagrams

Searching for “quilting blocks”, “patchwork blocks”, “quilting blocks”, “patchwork blocks” brings up a lot of samples. But these will be either simplified schemes with a letter indicating the levels (upper part in the figure), or simply samples of pattern elements (below in the figure), on the basis of which it is necessary to develop patterns in size and arrange the available patches by color.

The development of a complete scheme of a sewing product using the patchwork technique is carried out in stages as follows:

• On checkered paper, life-size schemes of selected blocks are built;
• According to the schemes, fabric samples are laid out until the desired aesthetic effect is obtained. It is advisable to operate immediately with all selected blocks, so it will be easier to achieve a general visual effect;
• The paper blank of each block is made in the amount necessary for sewing the whole thing;
• On the paper charts colored markers approximately mark the selected colors;
• Paper blanks are laid out in natural size and the overall effect is assessed;
• If some block / blocks aesthetically “do not climb”, we repeat paragraphs. 1-3;
• When a thing looks like it should, selected blocks are numbered or lettered so as not to be confused with the numbering of fabric samples;
• A complete drawing of the product is drawn (see samples in the figure below) with dimensions, numbering of fabrics and blocks.

The last point is a stumbling block for beginner/patchwork lovers and is often overlooked. And then it turns out that the “mow flooded” (mowing went on in geometry and color), and it is very difficult to find where the germ of a flaw lurks in the confusion of these simple figures.

About schemes for children

Additional requirements are imposed on the development of schemes for children's things in the patchwork technique, due to the peculiarities of the not yet fully developed children's vision and psyche. A patchwork baby quilt, for example, should be designed as follows:

1. Large blocks are undesirable, it is better to work in a 10x10 cm module.
2. Small details of the pattern should not flicker; complex curvilinear contours should preferably be avoided.
3. Larger meaningful blocks (filled with a picture) should be alternated with smaller background ones.
4. Repetitions of the same meaningful block in longitudinal and transverse rows are not allowed.
5. Bright, saturated, flashy colors are also unacceptable.
6. The background color in quilting must be maintained in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe greatest sensitivity of children's eyes: pale yellow, light green, pale blue.
7. Very, very desirable is the symmetry of the pattern about the longitudinal axis with an odd number of longitudinal rows, i.e. should be center row.

An example of correct circuit construction baby blanket- patchwork is given in fig. Module - 10x10 cm. Full size(170x130 cm) is designed for growth. The pattern of meaningful blocks may be different, satisfying the above requirements.

Technology

Trimming flaps

This is a preparatory, but very time-consuming and responsible operation; the allowance must be given at least 7.5 mm, otherwise the tire seams will spread later. For cutting patches to size and shape in stores (sewing, "For creativity", "Skillful Hands"), cutters and boards with a self-tightening coating are sold; a coordinate grid is applied on their front side. The coating is rough, the fabric is held on it.

The cutter can still be replaced with blades safety razor(3-5 per blanket), but if you are sewing a patchwork quilt in the style of chaos or from chaotically typed blocks, then it is difficult to find a replacement for the “self-healing” plank. Scissors can only be obtained by experienced cutters, and plywood and cardboard are quickly cut off with a cutter until they are completely unusable.

If you are working in the patchwork technique, when quite a lot of identical fragments are required for one thing, things are easier. Now is the time to hide the faithful, unless he is stuck tightly to beer with football: cutting templates need to be cut out of plywood in the form of 2 completely identical halves with wings on the allowance. The flap-blank is inserted between them (on the left in the figure), and the halves are combined. This is not difficult, because the edges of the halves of the template are easily felt through the fabric. Then the template is compressed with fingers or a small carpentry clamp.

A special cutter (not cheap, by the way) is not needed for such a template: even a very thin and “stretchy” fabric is cut with a razor blade for sure. For example, just one such compound template is enough to cut patches for a very effective flick-flac quilt (on the right in the figure).

Tailoring and edging

Sewing the flaps together and sewing the cover of the blanket from blocks, as well as its edging, do not have significant differences from other sewing works. The size of the allowance and the minimum allowable size of the workpiece are indicated above; simplest way edging - oblique inlay. About everything else for beginners, we offer a selection of videos:

How to sew flaps:

Master class on sewing a patchwork quilt with your own hands:

Quilt edging in patchwork technique:

Quilting

Quilting a warm blanket with a non-replaceable insert is an operation that is even more responsible and time-consuming than preparing fragments. It is better for beginners not to remember about curly stitch (wave, leaves, scales, etc.). The figured stitch of blankets is made by weight: the pie blank is unrolled horizontally in the frame, and along the seams marked in advance on the tire, all 3 layers of materials are fixed with pins. Simple straight pins are best. Pieces of cork are pierced on their points, they hold the cake tightly and protect it from pricks.

Once curly stitch was done by hand, now special stitches are used for it. sewing machines without table and with long consoles movable in 2 directions. It occupies a large room. We would like to get by with a regular sewing machine. Better, of course, a machine with a walking foot, but such roads. It will be much cheaper to buy or make yourself (for him, not for you) a special quilting foot for a regular sewing machine, see for example. track. video clip:

In any case, the working techniques for quilting a blanket are as follows:

• By marking the seams, the cake is fixed from displacement of the layers with safety pins.
• Spread fingers right hand straighten the cake over its entire thickness directly in front of the foot. If the liner is sintepon, this requires a solid skill.
• The folded fingers of the left hand pull the material behind the foot. Here, too, experience and a sense of material are needed in order to pull exactly in time with the supply of fabric with a grab (teeth). I didn’t reach it - the puff was wrinkled and / or the seam was gone; overtightened - the thread is tangled, the needle is stuck or broken.

Note: The thread for quilting a blanket should be taken with a smooth and durable polyester No. 40 or No. 50.

Quilted blanket - patchwork is usually quilted so-called. free stitch, see e.g. video tutorial:

In general, for slippery liners made of synthetic winterizer and holofiber using a conventional sewing machine, a linear-diagonal stitch pattern is recommended (on the left in the figure below):

• From the center to the short edges, they are quilted across.
• Then the same - from the center to the long edges.
• Also from the center - diagonally to the corners.
• From the middle, parallel to any of the diagonals, alternately on one side and the other - to the opposite corners.
• The same, from the other diagonal to the remaining 2nd corners.

Linear-diagonal stitch does not get rid of the flaws that are inevitable when stitching on a conventional machine, but drives them to the edges and corners where the cake can be trimmed. Therefore, if the blanket is quilted in this way, its edging and bordering are done last. If the blanket has a fleece insert, then the matter is again greatly simplified: then the blanket can be quilted with an envelope (on the right in the figure); the step of expanding the rectangles is from 10 to 25 cm (for fleece).

Other blankets

For the little ones

An ordinary blanket for a newborn needs to be sewn, as mentioned above: size 120x120 cm, summer lined with cotton linen; winter - flannel, calico or bike. The tire is made of raincoat fabric, the insulation is definitely synthetic winterizer: the holofiber is rough, the fleece is heavy, and the synthetic winterizer will last up to 2-3 years. Quilting is obligatory, but the technological “harmfulness” of the synthetic winterizer in this case will not do much harm, because. the thing is small and not for show.

In the wake of the general enthusiasm for transformability (oh, if only - a cucumber core in a full glass ... a joke), "advanced" mothers are also actively interested in blankets for newborns - transformers. But what is interesting here is that the original publication (see fig.) begins with the word “theoretically”, and then it is emphasized that the meaning of this innovation is mainly economic.

What prevented the author of the idea from showing enthusiasm? Zippers. Imagine that your blanket has zippers on the side and in the heads. And you wake up with prints on your side. Or, worse than that, the clasp has moved and pinched your hair or something. And what, in this case, will be small with its thin delicate skin?

In general, this is not the case when ergonomics can be sacrificed for functionality. Not to mention the moral significance of the thing. There are patents for wedding rings with nail clippers and a beer cap key, but what's the point of them? If you really want to save a little at the birth of a baby or put your hands on for the sake of his things, then it would be better to sew the most ordinary envelope for an extract from the hospital; the pattern is given in fig. It can be saved and shown later to the child: look, here you once fit all.

Modular

How a modular blanket is arranged and sewn / knitted is shown in fig. Its advantage is technological simplicity, no eversion seams, precise cutting and fitting. But in general, this option is more of a bedspread on the sofa: if it’s cold in the bedroom, then it cools the body in the gaps between the pillows.

Rug, blanket or blanket?

And finally, one more blanket: from pompoms. It belongs to the type of woven blankets. It requires quite a lot of yarn, but it is effective, warm, “breathes” well and is technologically very simple, you don’t even need to know how to sew or knit. You can make a pom-pom blanket in an evening.

How a pompom blanket is made is clear from fig. It can be added to it that for warm clothes, threads at the intersections need 80-120 each, i.e. 50-60 in each transverse and longitudinal beam. Accordingly, the nails must protrude at least 100 mm. More threads in a bundle are made for a blanket and a rug, then the distance between the nails should be taken 3.5-4 cm.

It is best to weave a pompom blanket on a frame, and not on a board: it is more convenient to tie up the crosshairs of branches, and the frame can be disassembled and hidden. On the board in a city apartment, you can only weave a cape on a stool, and on a frame in an ordinary living room and a double blanket.

The tails of the knots connecting the crosshairs of the bundles of threads are left with front side(where the pom-poms will be). Usually, 1/4-1/3 of the bundle is left on the base, i.e., after winding 12-20 threads, they switch to another color. 3/4-2/3 of the bundle are cut, respectively, and pompons are formed. The edge bundles are cut last when the panel is fully formed.

Pompom floor rugs are usually made in other ways, because if you just put the product described on the floor, then the ligation of the bundles will quickly rub off and the entire rug will fall apart. If you do not want to fool around, making pompoms separately, then this pom-pom coverlet needs to be sewn to some kind of wear-resistant lining. It will be good to arrange it artistically, like the one in fig. on right. Girls sometimes just fall in love with such rugs. And they even secretly drag them to their bed when they feel that their parents are no longer up to visiting again before going to bed.

Today you can find blankets and blankets for every taste, but many hostesses prefer to individualize this item. We will show you one of the options on how to do this. Let's make a do-it-yourself double fleece blanket. And the best part is that we don't have to sew it! So if you don't have sewing machine, but you still want to make a dense beautiful plaid or blanket, this option is definitely for you!

How to make a plaid?

We need two identical pieces of fabric. You can cut one blanket in half if we make a small double warm baby blanket. You can take two different blankets. By the way, this is a great way to hide a stain on the front of one of the blankets, if there is one. You can make the plaid older with the lower part, and choose something nice on top so that our craft looks really cool.

We fold both parts evenly so that not a single edge sticks out. We retreat from the edges a few centimeters (for example - 6 cm) and draw a line with a pencil. Now we divide all the lines into equal segments (for example, 1 cm). We cut. Examine the photos so as not to make a mistake with the order of actions.

Now we tie each brush into a knot and tighten each of them tightly.