Any knitted product has a complete look if its edges are decorated with a strapping that matches the style. It can both decorate the product and spoil it, so the choice of strapping must be taken very seriously.

The hook is an indispensable tool for finishing the edge of an already knitted product. It can be either a dress, or a pullover, or a napkin or tablecloth.

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Crochet the edge

There are a great many patterns that can be used for strapping, with their help you can not only decorate already ready product or parts of it, and to hide minor oversights made during.

By using interesting patterns crochet, you can decorate the edges of collars and cuffs, tie a neck or armhole.

How to tie the edge of the product

If you have recently become carried away, then you should be wondering how to beautifully and correctly decorate the edge of a knitted product with a hook. The most popular patterns used for this are the step step, pico technique and various openwork patterns. Thanks to them, the product will look elegant and unique, and most importantly - it will be complete. Beginners will be interested to see the knitting lessons of the border.

The binding is of two types:

• directly on the product itself, which eliminates its incorrect attachment;
• knitting a pattern in the form of a border or ruffle, in order to subsequently stitch it to the product.

Using this finish, you can:

• give the product a new look;
• keep the shape of the product, which was in the sock and stretched a little;
• decorate a nondescript thing that is dear to you;
• hide the flaws made during knitting.

Pattern "crawl step"

It is used for the edge of the product to give it shape. Knitting is very simple, it uses only single crochets, which are known even to novice needlewomen. To complete the pattern, you need to crochet the finished product or its parts, using only single crochets. To complete the second row, the same single crochets will be used, only the row will not knit in the same way as always - from right to left, but vice versa, from left to right. Hence the name of the pattern -.

Having finished the first row, we begin the second. The hook must be inserted into the loop that is already on the hook, pull out the air loop, and then knit the two resulting loops together with a single crochet. So you need to knit the second row of this pattern.

Most often, this pattern is used for tying children's products so that they stretch less.

pico technique

Needlewomen who have been knitting for a long time can say that this technique is also used for tying the edges of not only clothes but also shoes. Due to its small size and the use of air loops for knitting, the edge looks beautiful and airy.

There may be not only the name pico, but also pique. Knitting is a crocheted chain of air loops that close into a ring. Such a pattern, in the form of a border, is of two types:

1. Classic, this is when three are tied air loops, and to secure them, the initial one from which they were knitted is used. A yarn is made from it, and then two loops are knitted together.
2. The shamrock is the same classic version, only three such rings are knitted, consisting of three air loops. Each chain is fixed, and after the third chain, with the help of a connecting column, everything is knitted together.

Such a binding is used for the edge of the sleeve, beret, and even napkins. The number of air loops will depend on the thickness of the thread. More details about this information can be heard in the knitting lesson.

Arched binding from air loops

For it apply single crochets and air loops. The pattern begins with a row of single crochets. The second row and all subsequent ones are knitted the same way. If you need gentle to decorate the edge, beautiful arch, then you need to knit like this: a chain of five air loops is knitted, then, using a connecting column, it is attached through three columns to the fourth, previous row. And so on, until the end of the row.

Such binding is most often found on scarves, stoles, shawls and napkins. After knitting the last row of strapping, you can decorate the listed products with tassels.

openwork edge

To obtain such an edge, it will take more time and perseverance. There are many schemes of openwork patterns, but you need to choose only the one that will be exactly match the style and purpose of the product. If you are new to this business, then choose a simpler scheme so that a complex pattern does not torture you.

Let's take a closer look at one knitted pattern, which can be knitted as a separate element, or they can be tied to the finished edge of the product, without subsequent hemming. If the strapping goes as an independent part, then knitting begins with air loops (we conduct experiments on samples). A chain of 25 loops is knitted. The second row begins with the fifth air loop from the hook.

1. row. Single crochets are knitted along the edge of the desired product or on a sample.
2. row. One single crochet, four air loops that need to be fastened with a connecting loop in the third column (of the previous row). 2 double crochets, 2 double crochets and again 2 double crochets in the same loop as the previous two. Four air loops follow, fixed with a connecting loop in the third single crochet of the previous row. Thus, we knit to the end of the row, if this is a sample, or we tie the edges of the product. Beautiful, airy arches are obtained.

Beginning craftswomen need to take on simple openwork patterns, and only then, when everything turns out simply and quickly, move on to more complex ones. Crocheting the edge completes the finished product.

On the Internet, you can find many border patterns with descriptions, and even ready-made master classes, video tutorials that will help you master the crochet technique without any courses.

Crochet neckline: patterns

• arched strapping of air loops;
• step or pico, and at the end - a lush fringe;
• openwork border.

Sweater neck tie

Beginning craftswomen should try this finishing method. On the wrong side of the finished product, along the edge of the neck, a chain stitch is crocheted and fixed. The product turns to the front side, and with the help of the existing loops on the neck, you can knit any openwork pattern that suits your product.

Border for tablecloth or napkin

The edge of these delicate products can be decorated with pretty scallops. Here's how they knit:

• first row - single crochet;
• the second row is one single crochet, two loops of the previous row are skipped, and 4 double crochets fit into the third. Between them there should be 2 air loops. Next, again skip 2 loops of the previous row and 4 double crochets in the third loop, not forgetting to knit 2 air loops between them. So we knit to the end of the row. The border is beautiful and lush.

Conclusion

For any strapping there must be a diagram with a description. If you take your time and understand the notation, then the work will not seem very difficult. You need to start work only with easy schemes, over time moving on to more complex ones.

A do-it-yourself knitted product is always more expensive than a purchased item. And if the model turned out to be unique, with the help of crocheting the edge, then such a product is doubly valuable.

Details, as you know, can ruin or save any thing. Bound in the different technique the product will have a complete look if it is supplemented with a strapping that is suitable in style. Hook - an indispensable tool for making the original edge knitted blouse, dresses, napkins or tablecloths. Crochet patterns are so diverse that they allow you to decorate not only the finished item, but also hide the flaws that often occur when making the edge of the strap, bottom and other details of the knitted product. In addition to interestingly completing the edge, crochet patterns are used to gracefully finish knitting cuffs, collars, tying necks and knitting borders for interior items.

A useful cheat sheet for beginner craftswomen:

Finishing the edge with a crochet step

The most common type of edge finishing, which does not require special attention when performing it. The "crustacean step" finish is compact, prevents stretching of the edge of the product and is very suitable for warm clothes.

1. First, work one straight row or a row in a circle with regular single crochet, introducing a hook around each loop or below the located chain loop.

2. Without turning the work, knit with a “crustacean step”: insert the hook into the 2nd loop and pull up the thread, yarn over and close both loops.

3. Continue in the same way to the end of the row, cut the thread and fasten off. To achieve a good result, you need to maintain a uniform thread tension.

There are several options for knitting a crayfish step, look at two of them in the video:

Crochet edge trim - "Pico"

Usually performed in a circle. It can also be performed in straight and reverse rows, but at the same time, the thread is cut at the end of the first row, and the second row begins with the first loop of the first row.

1. Knit a row in a circle with single crochets. 2nd row: * with 3 single crochets, 1 picot (= chain 4 and a half single crochet worked in 1st st of chain of 4 chains) *, repeat from * to * to the end of the row and end with a double crochet without a crochet.

2. This is how the border looks after completing the 2nd row.

Pico- a slightly more complicated way to crochet the edge. Interesting for tying the edge of the sleeve, cuff, hat, beret. There are several ways to knit a picot, based on the thickness of the thread, the number of air loops connected in a picot is selected. On the chart - different variants this knitting.

Master class: Crochet "Pico"

Crochet edge trim - "Bumps"

1. This finishing is done in a circle or in two straight rows only on front side work. Work 1st straight row or 1st row in the round with single crochet, 2nd row or 2nd round: chain 2, * skip previous row, half double crochet in next loop(grab the thread and insert the hook under the loop just made, grab the thread again and pull up the loop) 2 times. Knit 5 received loops *. Repeat from * to * to the end of the row and end with a half single crochet in the 2nd stitch of the initial chain, if knitting in a circle; and a half-column with a crochet, if you knit in straight rows.

2. Thick and soft finish is good for classic and elegant pieces.

Crocheting the edge of the product with arches

1. This finishing is performed in a circle or on two straight rows only on the front side of the work. Work the first straight row or 1st row in the round with single crochet, 2nd row or 2nd round: * in the loop of the previous row, single crochet (1st single crochet is always replaced by a chain loop), 3 chain loops and 2 more unfinished double crochets and knit together the 3 loops on the hook, skip 3 loops of the base *. Repeat from * to * to the end of the row and end with a half single crochet in the 1st initial loop if knitting in a circle, and a single crochet in last loop if you knit in straight rows.

2. Lightweight and soft finish is suitable for the hems of children's clothing, light summer jumpers, sweaters and tops.

Finishing the edge of the product with a crochet

1. This two-colour finish is done in a circle or two straight rows on the front side of the work only. Knit 1st straight row or 1st row in a circle with single crochet (the number of loops is a multiple of 3 + 1 loop). 2nd row or 2nd round: *from the loops of the previous row, single crochet, chain 3, skip 2 base loops *. Repeat from * to * to the end and end with a half single crochet in the 1st starting st if working in the round, and with a single crochet in the last stitch if working in straight rows. Cut the yarn and with a contrasting color yarn, single crochet in the 1st loop of the previous row, chain 3, pull out the hook and insert it under the arch of the 3 chain loops of the previous row, grab the left air loop and thread and chain *. Repeat from * to * to the end of the row and end with a single crochet.

2. This trim is suitable for the edge of children's clothing.

A few more schemes beautiful strapping crochet

Crocheting the edge of the product is, although the last, but a very important stage in working on the thing. Sloppy tying can spoil the look of an otherwise flawless work, and vice versa - a beautifully tied edge can become the highlight of a banal creation.

Crocheting the edge of a product can be performed to solve various problems:

1. Giving a finished look to things connected not only with a hook, but also with knitting needles, or on a typewriter.

2. Preventing the twisting of knitted fabric, ensuring the rigidity of the edge and preventing its deformation.

3. Updates of obsolete or annoying things.

Popular and practical ways to tie products

When you crochet things, you will probably come across the term "crawl step". This pattern is most often used for edging products because it looks spectacular and does not allow the edge to stretch. But they can also cover up an ugly seam or add texture to overhead decorative elements.

How to tie the edge of the product with a crochet pattern? Insert your hook into the first stitch on the right and work single crochet, but not as usual, but in the direction from left to right (see figure below). Therefore, this pattern has such a fancy name.

Tying with a simple single crochet will look spectacular if you take a contrasting yarn. It is perfect for functional items, such as potholders, where the strength of the product is important. This pattern is performed simply: a hook is inserted into each edge loop and a column is knitted. At the corners, 3 columns should be made in one loop so that they do not pull together and do not wrap inward.

A simple option for decorative crochet edges

Of course, these are arches of air loops, the easiest of all possible ways how to crochet the edge of the product, and at the same time very delicate and attractive. The binding with arches of round napkins looks especially impressive.

The pattern is done as follows: on the base loop we make a single crochet, knit the desired number of air loops (3-10), skip a few loops of the base (2-3 less than air ones), then we knit a single crochet. And so we continue to knit further.

In order for the arches to lay down beautifully, they cannot be strongly stretched over the edge, or vice versa, strongly compressed. They should form a smooth semicircle.

Patterns for processing the border

A modest and compact crocheting of the edge of the product using the Pico pattern is often appropriate.

Pico is a chain of 3-7 air loops closed in a circle. It knits like this: after two single crochets, we make 3-7 air loops, insert the hook into the base of the single crochet and close the loop. Pico could be different sizes and frequency, which allows you to play with the appearance of the border. Often beads are tied into it. The scheme is below.

The seashell hem pattern is good in its simplest design and in more intricate versions that include different combinations of subsequent rows of shells or combinations with other knitting techniques (see diagram below).

Crocheting the edge of the product with a “Shell” pattern is done according to this principle: several double crochets are made in one loop. It turns out a beautiful rounded shape. Before and after the shell, we skip such a number of loops that the number of loops added by the columns is equal to the number of loops missed. For example, if there are five double crochets in the shell, then we skip two air loops to the left and right of it. Then the knitted fabric is even and neat. For taller shells, columns can be made with two crochets. Sometimes, for the convenience of performing subsequent rows of the pattern, an air loop is added in the middle of the shell.

The Lush Columns pattern looks intricate, but is simple and quick. It looks better on thick yarn, keep in mind that the thread consumption will be large. The pattern is performed as follows: we make a rise from the air loops, yarn over, insert the hook into the wall of the base loop and pull out a long loop. Without knitting it, we repeat the yarn over and a long loop, achieving the desired splendor of the column. Then we make a crochet and we knit all the loops of one.

Multi-row openwork borders

Can be radically transformed appearance things, if intricately crocheted the edge of the product. Schemes of such patterns will require certain knowledge and skills from the needlewoman, but most often at first glance they look more complicated than they really are. Combinations of simple elements allow you to create a variety of borders. For example:

If you are going to ennoble the look of towels or kitchen napkins, you can knit the border separately, and only then sew or tie it to the edge. So, if the towel loses its attractive appearance, you can replace the lace with a new one.

How to crochet the edge of the product neatly and beautifully

Before getting down to work, you need to knit a small sample of the border separately - to see how a particular pattern looks, where it can pull the fabric together or, conversely, lie wavy.

Consider the dimensions of the binding surfaces - for example, if you are working with a rectangle, select a pattern with so many loops in rapport that the pattern is complete on both the short and long sides.

It is better to tie the product with a thinner thread than the warp. Such an edge will look neater and lighter.

Crocheting the edge of the product using beads, sequins, beads gives the item elegance.

Thin napkins and handkerchiefs are bound with a thin thread using a small hook. The edges of the product are tucked, pierced with a hook and a row is made. This is followed by a series of single crochets, and then work begins on the selected pattern.

Fantasy yarn - how to make a simple thing original

A variety of fantasy yarns have appeared in specialized stores, from a glance at which the hands of the craftswomen reach for the coveted hank. Still, because the thread can be multi-colored, shiny, combine different textures, include ribbons, accessories and even pieces of fur. But how to crochet the edge of the product with fancy yarn in order to prevent bad taste? Choose plain products of simple shapes to pair with such a thread. It can decorate the neck, sleeves and hem of clothes, the valves of handbags, the ends of scarves and the cuffs of gloves. for blankets, decorative pillows, seat covers for chairs and napkins, some types of yarn will also work just fine.

Crocheting the edge of the product is, although the last, but a very important stage in working on the thing. Sloppy tying can spoil the look of an otherwise flawless work, and vice versa - a beautifully tied edge can become the highlight of a banal creation.

Crocheting the edge of a product can be performed to solve various problems:

1. Giving a finished look to things connected not only with a hook, but also with knitting needles, or on a typewriter.

2. Preventing the twisting of knitted fabric, ensuring the rigidity of the edge and preventing its deformation.

3. Updates of obsolete or annoying things.

Popular and practical ways to tie products

When you crochet things, you will probably come across the term "crawl step". This pattern is most often used for edging products because it looks spectacular and does not allow the edge to stretch. But they can also cover up an ugly seam or add texture to overhead decorative elements.

How to tie the edge of the product with a crochet pattern? Insert your hook into the first stitch on the right and work single crochet, but not as usual, but in the direction from left to right (see figure below). Therefore, this pattern has such a fancy name.

Tying with a simple single crochet will look spectacular if you take a contrasting yarn. It is perfect for functional items, such as potholders, where the strength of the product is important. This pattern is performed simply: a hook is inserted into each edge loop and a column is knitted. At the corners, 3 columns should be made in one loop so that they do not pull together and do not wrap inward.

A simple option for decorative crochet edges

Of course, these are air loop arches, the easiest of all possible ways to crochet the edge of a product, and at the same time very gentle and attractive. The binding with arches of round napkins looks especially impressive.

The pattern is done as follows: on the base loop we make a single crochet, knit the desired number of air loops (3-10), skip a few loops of the base (2-3 less than air ones), then we knit a single crochet. And so we continue to knit further.

In order for the arches to lay down beautifully, they cannot be strongly stretched over the edge, or vice versa, strongly compressed. They should form a smooth semicircle.

Patterns for processing the border

A modest and compact crocheting of the edge of the product using the Pico pattern is often appropriate.

Pico is a chain of 3-7 air loops closed in a circle. It knits like this: after two single crochets, we make 3-7 air loops, insert the hook into the base of the single crochet and close the loop. Pico can be of different sizes and frequencies, which allows you to play with the appearance of the border. Often beads are tied into it. The scheme is below.

The seashell hem pattern is good in its simplest design and in more intricate versions that include different combinations of subsequent rows of shells or combinations with other knitting techniques (see diagram below).

Crocheting the edge of the product with a “Shell” pattern is done according to this principle: several double crochets are made in one loop. It turns out a beautiful rounded shape. Before and after the shell, we skip such a number of loops that the number of loops added by the columns is equal to the number of loops missed. For example, if there are five double crochets in the shell, then we skip two air loops to the left and right of it. Then the knitted fabric is even and neat. For taller shells, columns can be made with two crochets. Sometimes, for the convenience of performing subsequent rows of the pattern, an air loop is added in the middle of the shell.

The Lush Columns pattern looks intricate, but is simple and quick. It looks better on thick yarn, keep in mind that the thread consumption will be large. The pattern is performed as follows: we make a rise from the air loops, yarn over, insert the hook into the wall of the base loop and pull out a long loop. Without knitting it, we repeat the yarn over and a long loop, achieving the desired splendor of the column. Then we make a crochet and we knit all the loops of one.

Multi-row openwork borders

You can radically transform the appearance of a thing if you intricately crochet the edge of the product. Schemes of such patterns will require certain knowledge and skills from the needlewoman, but most often at first glance they look more complicated than they really are. Combinations of simple elements allow you to create a variety of borders. For example:

If you are going to ennoble the look of towels or kitchen napkins, you can knit the border separately, and only then sew or tie it to the edge. So, if the towel loses its attractive appearance, you can replace the lace with a new one.

How to crochet the edge of the product neatly and beautifully

Before getting down to work, you need to knit a small sample of the border separately - to see how a particular pattern looks, where it can pull the fabric together or, conversely, lie wavy.

Consider the dimensions of the binding surfaces - for example, if you are working with a rectangle, select a pattern with so many loops in rapport that the pattern is complete on both the short and long sides.

It is better to tie the product with a thinner thread than the warp. Such an edge will look neater and lighter.

Crocheting the edge of the product using beads, sequins, beads gives the item elegance.

Thin napkins and handkerchiefs are bound with a thin thread using a small hook. The edges of the product are tucked, pierced with a hook and a row is made. This is followed by a series of single crochets, and then work begins on the selected pattern.

Fantasy yarn - how to make a simple thing original

A variety of fantasy yarns have appeared in specialized stores, from a glance at which the hands of the craftswomen reach for the coveted hank. Still, because the thread can be multi-colored, shiny, combine different textures, include ribbons, accessories and even pieces of fur. But how to crochet the edge of the product with fancy yarn in order to prevent bad taste? Choose plain products of simple shapes to pair with such a thread. It can decorate the neck, sleeves and hem of clothes, the valves of handbags, the ends of scarves and the cuffs of gloves. For throws, decorative pillows, chair seat covers and napkins, some types of yarn also work just fine.

In order to beautifully process a V-shaped or any other neck (collar) of a knitted product, such as a dress or a cardigan, there are many processing schemes. A beautiful border can be made in many ways. The most effective look is this type of design, like crochet neckline. Tying the neck to get a beautiful border is quite simple, even a beginner knitter can easily cope with this task. The main thing is to carry out the binding strictly according to the scheme, then the finishing of the product with a knitted border will turn out to be even and beautiful.

Numerous patterns for tying a collar using crochet can be found in abundance on the Internet and in specialized literature. Beginning craftswomen are advised to choose knitting patterns low level the difficulties that come with detailed description work.

Crocheting the edges of the finished knitted product is one of the most important stages of knitting. Processing the collar of a product with a beautiful border is a simple task, but in order to properly tie, the knitter must be well versed in the finishing patterns (know all the conventions) and have an artistic taste in order to choose the most suitable option for processing the finished knitting from a variety of patterns.

You can decorate knitting with a decorative border different ways, the main thing is that the chosen method emphasized the texture of the product. Before starting the strapping, it is recommended to study several patterns for the design of finished knitting, read the descriptions of the work and choose the strapping pattern that is in harmony with the style and color of the finished product.

To make a decorative border, crocheted, you will need:

Crocheting the neckline: a general description of the process

Before you start decorating the collar of a knitted product with a hook, you need to calculate the required number of loops in accordance with the dimensions of the finished product. Next, you need to decide on a color.

The color of the border may match the color of the finished product, it may have a different shade, but you can also make a border of yarn in a contrasting color. It all depends on who the clothes are intended for (man, woman, child), as well as on the style. The main condition: the color of the border should harmonize with the color of the finished product and emphasize its texture.

A decorative border can be crocheted in the following ways:

• With the help of the "crawler step".
• Using a combination of single crochet and picot.
• With the help of the so-called "shells".

Of these methods, the most simple option suitable for beginner needlewomen is "crawl step". Despite the ease of execution, the neck, tied with the help of a "crustacean step", looks very elegant. More experienced craftswomen can choose the original combination of single crochet and pico elements, the main thing is to strictly follow the pattern and be careful while knitting.

Beautiful crochet neckline: diagrams and practical recommendations with diagrams and videos

In order for the border of a knitted product to look beautiful and emphasize the texture of a knitted fabric, it is necessary to responsibly approach the choice of the method of finishing the neck.

When choosing a design method, the following factors must be considered:

Also, the craftswoman must adequately assess her level of crocheting. Beginning knitters are encouraged to choose the most simple circuits neck design. Experienced craftswomen can choose a more difficult option, and can also improvise based on ready-made schemes.

Attention. The neck and armholes of the product must be decorated in uniform style. If the neck and armholes are decorated differently, it will immediately catch your eye, and the finished product will look tasteless.

If a beginner needlewoman is not very good at crocheting, you can trim the neck and armholes decorative braid. This finish will look good on children's clothing. In any case, before you start finishing the neck of a knitted product, you need to practice different ways strapping and choose the most convenient.

A knitted product with a crochet neckline immediately acquires a finished and very effective look. The more ways of finishing the neckline that a beginner craftswoman tries, the more likely she is to find her signature method of decorating a finished garment. Making a neckline with crochet requires a creative approach to knitting and a developed artistic taste. The main thing is to successfully combine the design of the neck with the overall appearance of the product.

Crocheting the neck of a knitted product (diagrams)