Today, there are fewer and fewer parents who read bedtime stories to their children. Most of us prefer to turn on the “cartoon” for the child and calmly go about our business. But what about intellectual and spiritual communication? Psychologists say that fairy tales that parents read to their children before going to bed not only develop the child's imagination, broaden their horizons, but also spiritually enrich them. Among other things, the evening ritual of reading fairy tales brings parents and children closer, allowing them to fully communicate.

In the circle of the day modern parents constantly no time. Once - in detail and in an accessible way to answer the question asked by the child. Once - listen to the baby, share his worries and experiences. Once - to talk heart to heart. Evening reading of fairy tales is a great opportunity to be alone with your child, to fully focus on his worldview. A fairy tale is an ideal assistant in the formation of high moral ideals. Fairy tales are not just simple stories, they are universal, developing programs that help our children get used to this world. No wonder there is a direction in psychology, which is called "".

A banal reading of fairy tales before bed can help your child get rid of obsessive fears, find solutions to children's problems, prepare for a difficult adulthood. Reading bedtime stories allows parents to get to know their child better. Even the most naughty kid ready to perceive any information in a "magic wrapper". The tale is the maximum effective method correcting the child's behavior. Reading together helps to establish emotional contact between parent and child. According to scientists, children, after reading a fairy tale, fall asleep faster and sleep peacefully. Their psyche is more stable, their emotional intelligence is higher, and their memory is better.

At the beginning of the article, we wanted to remind parents of the invaluable benefits of fairy tales. We hope we succeeded. In this article, we want to bring to the attention of parents a list of literature for children of two, three years. We understand that not every fairy tale from our list may appeal to you and your child. Therefore, of course, the choice remains with the parents. It is they who will decide which works to read to their baby before going to bed. And, of course, we have compiled a separate list of Russian folk tales.

Fairy tales and stories to read before bed for children 2-3 years old - a list

AT modern society As never before, the importance of Russian folk tales has increased. "Newfangled" authors very often write fairy tales that perform exclusively entertaining functions. As a result, the significance of fairy tales in the moral and spiritual education of children is losing its relevance.

Some parents mistakenly think that all fairy tales are the same. But this is far from true. It is the Russian folk tale that conveys the wisdom of many generations and opens up truly limitless pedagogical opportunities for parents.

The main advantages of Russian folk tales:

• Captivating plot and depth of ideas.
• High educational orientation.
• Singing, poetic language.
• Frequently repeated definitions that are easy for children to memorize.
• A special dynamism of the story.
• The texts are imaginative and expressive.
• Folk tales are accessible and understandable for the youngest listeners.
• The Russian fairy tale fully reveals the philosophy, ethics and aesthetics of our people.

Russian folklore teaches children:

• Obedience.
• Mercy and tolerance.
• Friendliness.
• Sociability.
• Kindness.
• diligence.
• Selflessness.
• Diligence.

For example, the fairy tale "Teremok" introduces kids to the concept of "friendship". The fairy tale "Geese Swans" teaches love, obedience and responsibility.

List of Russian folk tales, songs and nursery rhymes for children 2-3 years old:

• Turnip.
• Princess Frog.
• Cat, rooster and fox.
• Bubble, straw and bast shoes.
• Zayushkin's hut.
• Like a goat built a hut.
• Noble bear.
• Chatty bird.
• A pot of porridge.
• Hare-boast.

Russian folk rhymes:

• Sweeties, sweeties.
• Bear is clumsy.
• Magpie-white-sided.
• Early in the morning.
• Loaf.
• Water-water.

• For kids at the age of two years, child psychologists recommend reading simple fairy tales at bedtime, the main characters of which are animals. Fairy tales are perfect for evening reading: “Gingerbread Man”, “Ryaba Hen”, “Teremok”.
• Child psychologists insist that fairy tales and nursery rhymes sound for children in the folk version. It is these three fairy tales that fairy tale therapists recommend for mandatory reading at this age.
• It is not at all necessary to try to read a fairy tale in one evening. You can spread it out over several days. In this case, a two-year-old kid will look forward to continuing the story. The age-old problem of putting the baby to bed will disappear by itself.
• While reading, you should pause, highlight certain phrases with your voice, ask the child to repeat words and sentences. Experts say that at the age of two, kids can already closely follow the story and capture the essence of the tale.

At three years old, not only Russian folk tales, but also entertaining stories written by Russian classics and modern authors . For example: “Geese-Swans”, “Masha and the Bears”, “Tales of the Stupid and Smart Mouse” by S. Marshak, “Grandma’s Garden” and “Apple” by V. Suteev, “The Tale of the Bed” by Tatyana Kholkina, “About Katyushkina Caprice » Olga Bykova. Fairy tales should be written in a simple and understandable language, the narration should be easy to understand, and the ending of the tale should be positive. At the age of three, it is already possible and necessary to discuss what has been read with children, to be interested in their opinion about the behavior of one or another fairy-tale hero.

One and the same fairy tale can be (and, according to some experts, it is necessary) to read several times. That is, it is desirable that the child remember the plot and be able to retell it himself.

List of fairy tales for three-year-olds:

• The Bremen Town Musicians.
• Red Riding Hood.
• Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.
• Tale of Vasilisa the Beautiful.
• Two greedy bear cubs.
• Three pigs.
• Three Bears.

Fairy tale therapists recommend parents of young children who are naughty before going to bed and fall asleep badly, to adopt bedtime fairy tales. These are short fairy tales that set children up for sleep. For example: "The Tale of the Deer Who Couldn't Sleep", A. Prokofiev's fairy tale "The Hare's Foot", Iris Review's fairy tale "How Tisha Searched for Sleep", "Lullaby Tale" by V. Postnikov.

Many parents prefer to sing a lullaby to their little ones before bed. Unfortunately, not all moms and dads do it flawlessly. Lullabies can be perfectly replaced by reading rhymed fairy tales.

List of rhyming lullabies for the little ones:

• A lullaby about a sparrow.
• The fairy tale goes to bed with us.
• Like looking for the sun. Shamonin-Versenev V.
• A star fell from the sky. T. Koval.

The best bedtime stories for children are the rhymed works of K. Chukovsky, S. Mikhalkov, E. Uspensky, S. Marshak. The AST publishing house released the book "The Best Bedtime Stories", which includes the works of all these authors.

At what age should children start reading fairy tales?

Fairy tale therapists believe that a child needs to read nursery rhymes and short fairy tales from birth. Of course, the baby is unlikely to understand their meaning, but he will definitely rejoice when he hears the gentle voice of his mother. At the age of one, children look at bright fairy-tale pictures with great interest and can already hold a book in their hands on their own. At two years old, babies listen carefully to the text and react to voice intonations. They are trying to understand the plot of the fairy tale. At the age of three, it is already difficult to find more grateful listeners.

What stories should not be read to a child before bedtime - tips

Of course, before going to bed, the child should not read "terrible" fairy tales. The mind of the child is too mobile. And the imagination is so rich that kids can see with their own eyes Koshchei the immortal, an evil witch or Baba Yaga.

The dreams of young children largely depend on the information they receive before falling asleep. Therefore, the plots of fairy tales should be kind and, of course, end well. Fairy tales should lull the child, so you need to read them in a quiet, calm voice.

Fairy tales for our little children are a kind of "encyclopedia" of life, according to which they learn different models behavior, begin to understand “what is good?” and “what is bad?”. And the older the child becomes, the more knowledge he draws from books, the wider his vocabulary becomes. He learns new words, compares behavior and actions fairytale heroes learning to think and reason. No wonder A.S. Pushkin said that reading is the best teaching!

Toddlers learn with curiosity the world, so read online fairy tales for children 2 years old useful for their further development. At such a tender age, children are already well acquainted with the characters of their favorite cartoons and, for sure, they themselves can, as best they can, tell about their feelings and experiences. Although not entirely intelligible, children at this age speak and can, as best they can, explain to you what exactly they want to hear from you. Moms and dads surround their daughters and sons with love and care.

Children's fairy tales for children 2 years old read online

Bedtime story for a 2 year old

Remember your childhood, dear adults, when before going to bed your mother or grandmother, or maybe elder sister, they talked about "Ryaba the Hen", "Puss in Boots" or about "Turnip". Even after learning them by heart, you looked forward to the continuation of the story, trying your best not to fall asleep. The timbre of the voice soothes, and the kids are immersed in sweet dreams. Good old fairy tales are alive to this day. This tradition continues from generation to generation, and having children of your own, you also tell them fairy tales, don't you?

1 The Tale of the Sad Bunny - Malyshev M.I.


Met somehow in the forest Squirrel and Hare. - Why are you so unhappy? - the Squirrel asks the Hare. - There is such beauty all around - summer, flowers, and you, for some unknown reason, are sad. Maybe something...

2 Gift of the troll - Wallenberg A.


A tale about a five-year-old peasant boy, Ulle, whose parents worked in the fields all day and were locked up at home. They warned their son that an evil troll might come and steal him. Troll's gift to read Once upon a time...

3 Bottle mail for dad - Schirnek H.


A fairy tale about a girl Hanna whose father is an explorer of the seas and oceans. Hannah writes letters to her father in which she talks about her life. Hanna's family is unusual: both her father's profession and her mother's work are ...

4 Most best gift- Malyshev M.I.


Kozlik lived in the same yard. A goat is like a goat - quick, playful, with small horns and hooves. But this Goat was very curious. He could not indifferently pass by the burdock without trying to find out ...

5 Leather bag - Wallenberg A.


A fairy tale about a poor peasant Niklas, who, due to a drought, had nothing to feed his family with. Once in the forest, he saw a troll digging out a leather bag with magic grains, the crop from which grows before his eyes.…

6 How cowardly people are - Bergman Ya.


A fairy tale about a seven-year-old girl Anna-Lisa, who was not allowed to go to a large garden, as an evil bear could enter there. Once, when her parents were not at home, Anne-Lisa went to the garden for an apple and ...

7 Adventures of Cipollino - Rodari D.

Tale of a smart boy large family poor onions. One day, his father accidentally stepped on the foot of Prince Lemon, who was passing by their house. For this, his father was thrown into prison, and Cipollino decided ...

8 Self-taught doctor - Malyshev M.I.


The Hare found a bottle in the forest, read the syllables on the label: "Kas-tor-ka" and was delighted: "I will become a doctor." The news that the Hare had a cure spread throughout the forest. And they ran, flew to the Hare ...

Let's switch necks! - offered the piglet Button to the giraffe Dolgovyazik.

I'll give you mine, and you give me yours.

Why do you want my neck? asked the giraffe.

Useful - answered the piglet. - With a long neck, dictation in the lesson is easier to write off.

Why else?

And you can see everything in the cinema from any place.

Well, what else?

You can get apples on tall trees.

Uh, no! - said Dolgovyazik.

Such a wonderful neck will come in handy for me!

Fairy tale "Cat-fisherman"

Somehow the Cat went to the river to catch fish and met the Fox at the very edge. The Fox waved her fluffy tail and said in a honeyed voice:

Hello, kum-kumanyok, fluffy cat! I see you are going to fish?

Yes, I want to bring fish to my kittens.

The fox lowered her eyes and asked very quietly:

Maybe you can treat me to a fish too? And it's all chickens and ducks.

Cat chuckled.

So be it. I'll give you the first fish.

I don't know how to thank you.

My first fish, my first fish!

And then, from behind the trunk of a shaggy spruce, a large shaggy Gray Wolf came out to meet them.

Hello, brother! Wolf croaked. - Do you go fishing?

Yes, I want kittens

Well, will you throw some fish to me, brother? And then all goats and sheep, goats and rams I would like something postnenko!

Cat chuckled.

OK. The first fish is for Fox, and the second is for you!

Well done brother! Thank you!

And my second! And my second!

Suddenly a Bear came out of the thicket. I saw a cat with a fishing rod, how he roared:

Hey son! Are you fishing?

I want kittens.

Listen, son, can't you give me, an old man, a fish? I love fish to death! And then all the bulls and cows with horns and hooves.

The cat grinned in his mustache, says:

I promised the first fish to the Fox, the second to the Wolf, and there will be a third for you.

Let the third, only to the biggest!

The Cat is walking ahead, the Fox is running after him, the Wolf is sneaking behind the Fox, and the Bear is stomping behind everyone.

The first fish - chur, mine! - fox whispers.

And the second - mine - Wolf mutters.

And the third one is mine! - Bear growls.

So they all came to the river. The cat took off the bag, put a bucket next to it, and began to unwind the fishing rod. The Fox, the Wolf and the Bear have settled down in the bushes nearby: they are waiting for their share of the catch.

He planted the Cat on the hook of a worm, threw a fishing rod, sat down comfortably and stared at the float. Buddies in the bushes also keep their eyes on the float. Are waiting.

Fox whispers:

Catch, fish, big and small.

And suddenly the float trembled. Lisa gasped.

Ah, my fish are biting!

The float on the water danced and jumped; circles ran from him in all directions.

Pull! Pull! Get my fish! Lisa screamed. The cat was frightened - pulled. The fish flashed silver and with a splash went under the water.

Broke! Wolf croaked. - Hurry up, stupid, raised a cry. Well, now it's my turn! Mine won't break!

The Cat planted a new worm on the hook and threw the bait again. The wolf rubs its paws and says:

Catch, fish, big and big. Catch.

Just then the float shuddered and went for a walk on the water. The cat has already taken the rod in its paw.

Don't pull! Wolf growls. - Let the fish hold on tight.

The cat let go of the fishing rod, and the float suddenly stopped immediately.

Here now drag! Wolf commanded.

The cat pulled the fishing rod - at the end of the fishing line, a bare hook dangles.

Wait, - Lisa giggled. - Your fish ate the whole worm!

The cat planted a new worm on the hook and cast the bait for the third time.

Well, it's quiet now! - barked the Bear. - If you scare away my fish - I'll tell you! .. Here it is !!!

The float all went under the water, the fishing line stretched like a string: it is about to break.

Ho-ho! - the Bear rejoices. - That's mine! As punished, the biggest!

The cat is barely holding on to the shore: a fish, just look, it will be dragged into the water. Now a terrible, mustachioed muzzle has already appeared from the water. That's so catfish!

I'm the first, this is mine!.. I won't let you!!! - suddenly shrieked the Fox and rushed into the river.

No-o-o-o, you're being naughty. Mine will! - the Wolf growled and dived after the Fox. The bear on the shore roars at the top of his lungs:

Robbed! .. Robbers! ..

And in the water there is already a battle going on: the Wolf and the Fox are pulling out fish from each other. The bear did not think for a long time and, with a run, also flopped into the water.

The water in the river boils like a cauldron. Every now and then someone's head pops up: either a fox, or a wolf, or a bear. Why they fight is unknown. The fish have long since gone.

The Cat grinned in his mustache, wound up his fishing rod and went to look for another place, where it was quieter.

Fairy tale "The rabbit who was not afraid of anyone"

Glory comes when you don't expect it. So she came to the gray rabbit Kocheryzhka, who one day became famous. That day, the rabbit Kocheryzhka met the Bear in the forest.

This is my t-r-ropinka! - muttered the Bear, wanting to jokingly scare the rabbit. But Kocheryzhka didn’t even move his ear, greeted him and walked by, as if nothing had happened.

The bear was even taken aback by surprise. On that day, Stumpy Rabbit ran into Tiger on a suspension bridge.

Here I'll show you! - the Tiger pounced on the rabbit.

But Rabbit Kocheryka was not at all frightened. He only asked:

Is that what you said?

On that day, the rabbit Kocheryzhka accidentally stepped on the paw of the Lion himself.

I'll crush you, krrrolchishka, in porrrroshok! Lev growled angrily.

Then he raised his hat, bowed, and moved on. The tiger was even taken aback by such unheard-of insolence.

Glad to see you, - said Kocheryzhka, smiled and patted the dumbfounded Lion on the back.

All this was seen and heard by Eita's parrot and blabbed everywhere. Then animals and birds began to praise in every way the rabbit Kocheryzhka, who is not afraid of anyone. No wonder they say that glory has wings. Kocheryzhka was just approaching his house, and fame was already waiting for the hero on his own street.

Well done! You're just great, Stump! - the donkey Alphabet rushed towards him.

We have already renamed our Cabbage Street. It is now called "Rabbit Kocheryzhka Street".

Wait! What are you saying? I hear nothing. Ah, I remembered! After all, yesterday I plugged my ears with cotton, because the music behind the wall prevented me from sleeping.

And the rabbit took the cotton out of his ears.

Now, it's a completely different thing, I hear everything again. So what happened here? - he turned to the surprised donkey.

And then the Alphabet donkey understood why his friend Kocheryzhka was not afraid of either the Bear, or the Tiger, or even the Lion himself. He simply did not hear their terrible threats. Or maybe he heard and was not afraid? Who knows? But the street was not renamed. So it is called now - Kocheryzhkina street. And when the grandchildren of Kocheryzhka pass along the street, they usually rush after them:

Look! There are the grandchildren of that same rabbit who was not afraid of anyone!

Fairy tale "Fox-sister and wolf"

From the collection of A.N. Afanasyev "Russian children's fairy tales"

There lived a grandfather and a woman. Once a grandfather says to a woman:

You, woman, bake pies, and I will harness the sleigh and go for fish.

Caught fish and carries home a whole cart. Here he goes and sees: the fox curled up and lies on the road.

Grandfather got down from the cart, went up to the fox, but she didn’t stir, she lay there as if dead.
- Here is a gift for my wife! - said the grandfather, took the fox and put it on the cart, and he went ahead.

And the chanterelle only needed this: she began to throw out slowly from the cart everything for a fish and a fish, everything for a fish and a fish. She threw out all the fish and left.

Well, old woman, - says the grandfather, - what kind of collar did I bring you for a fur coat!

There, on the cart - both the fish and the collar.

The woman came up to the cart: no collar, no fish - and began to scold her husband:

Oh, you are so-and-so! You still dare to cheat!

Then the grandfather realized that the fox was not dead. I grieved, I grieved, but there was nothing to do.

Meanwhile, the chanterelle gathered all the scattered fish in a pile, sat down on the road and eats for itself.

A gray wolf comes to her:

Hello sister! Give me fish!

Catch yourself and eat.

I can not!

Eka, because I caught it! Go to the river, dip your tail into the hole, sit and say: “Catch, fish, both small and large! Catch, fish, both small and large! The fish itself is on your tail and clings.

The wolf ran to the river, lowered his tail into the hole, sits and says:

Catch, fish, big and small!

And the cold is getting stronger and stronger. The wolf's tail froze tightly. The wolf sat on the river all night.

And in the morning the women came to the hole for water, saw the wolf and shouted:

Wolf, wolf! Beat him!

The wolf - back and forth, can not pull the tail. Baba threw the buckets and began to beat him with a yoke. Bila-bila, the wolf torn, torn, tore off his tail and took to his heels.

A wolf runs, and a fox meets him, his head is tied with a scarf.

So, - the wolf cries, - did you teach me how to fish? They beat me, cut off my tail!

Eh, wolf! - says the fox. “Your tail was torn off, but my whole head was smashed. I'm running hard!

And that's true, says the wolf. - Where are you, fox, go. Get on me, I'll take you.

A fox rides on a wolf and chuckles: “The beaten one is lucky. The wolf has no mind, no sense!

Fairy tale "Fox with a rolling pin"

Russian folktale

The fox walked along the path, found a rock. She got up and moved on. She came to the village and knocked on the hut:

Knock - knock - knock!

We are tight without you.

Yes, I will not press you: I myself will lie down on the bench, the tail under the bench, the rolling pin under the stove.

They let her in.

So she lay herself down on the bench, the tail under the bench, the rolling pin under the stove. Early in the morning the fox got up, burned his rolling pin, and then asked:

Where is my rock? Give me a chicken for her!

Man - nothing to do! - gave her a chicken for a rolling pin. The fox took the chicken, goes and sings:

The fox walked along the path,

Found a rock

For a rolling pin

Got a chicken!

She came to another village:

Knock - knock - knock!

I'm a fox-sister! Let's sleep over!

We are tight without you.

Yes, I will not press you: I myself will lie down on the bench, the tail under the bench, the chicken under the stove.

They let her in. The fox lay down on the bench by itself, the tail under the bench, and the hen under the stove. Early in the morning, the fox slowly got up, grabbed the chicken, ate it, and then said:

Where is my chicken? Give me a goose for her!

Nothing can be done, the owner had to give her a goose for a chicken.

The fox took the goose, goes and sings:

The fox walked along the path.

Found a rock

I took a chicken by the rock,

I took a goose for a chicken!

She came in the evening to the third village:

Knock - knock - knock!

I'm a fox-sister! Let's sleep over!

We are tight without you.

Yes, I will not press you: I myself will lie down on the bench, the tail under the bench, the goose under the stove.

They let her in. The fox lay down on the bench by itself, the tail under the bench, the goose under the stove. In the morning, at a little light, the fox jumped up, grabbed the goose, ate it and said:

And where is my goose? Give me a girl for her!

And it’s a pity to give a girl to a man. He put a big dog in a bag and gave it to the fox:

Take, fox, girl!

Here the fox took the bag, went out onto the road and said:

Girl, sing songs!

And the dog in the bag how growls! The fox was frightened, threw the bag - yes, run ... Then the dog jumped out of the bag - yes, after her! The fox ran from the dog - ran and darted into the hole under the stump. Sits there and says:

My ears, my ears! What did you do?

We all listened.

And you, legs, what did you do?

We all ran.

What about you, eyes?

We all looked.

What about you tail?

And I prevented you from running.

And you interfered! Well, wait, I'll ask you! - And stuck her tail out of the hole:

Eat it, dog! Then the dog grabbed the fox's tail, pulled the fox out of the hole and let's wag it!

Fairy tale "The Cockerel and the Beanstalk"

Russian folktale

There lived a cockerel and a hen. The cockerel was in a hurry, and the hen says:

Petya, don't rush. Petya, don't be in a hurry.

Once a cockerel was pecking at bean seeds and in a hurry and choked. Choking, not breathing, as if dead. The chicken was frightened, rushed to the hostess, shouting:

Oh, hostess, give me some oil, grease the neck: he choked on a bean seed.

Run quickly to the cow, ask her for milk, and then I will beat the butter.

The hen rushed to the cow.

Cow, dove, give me milk as soon as possible, the hostess will knock butter out of milk, I will grease the neck of the cockerel with butter: the cockerel choked on a bean seed.

Go quickly to the owner. Let him bring me fresh grass.

The chicken runs to the owner.

Master! Hurry, give the cow fresh grass, she will give milk, the hostess will knock butter out of milk, I will grease the cockerel's neck with butter: he choked, he lies not breathing.

Run quickly to the blacksmith for a scythe.

The hen rushed with all its might to the blacksmith.

Blacksmith, give the master a good scythe. The owner will give grass to the cow, the cow will give milk, the hostess will give me butter, I will grease the neck of the cockerel: the cockerel choked on a bean seed.

The blacksmith gave the owner a new braid, the owner mowed fresh grass, the cow gave milk, the hostess churned butter, gave butter to the hen. The chicken smeared the neck of the cockerel. The bean seed slipped through. The cockerel jumped up and shouted at the top of his lungs: “Ku-ka-re-ku!”

Fairy tale "Caught that bit"

The beaver ran to the badger and asked:

Your footprint on the edge?

My! - answers the badger.

Well, I congratulate you! The fox is following you.

Where is it going? - the badger was frightened.

Here goes!

Maybe it's not your footprint yet, - said the beaver.

Not mine. This is a mouse trail. It's behind him, so the fox...

Is it good to pester the big ones?” the fox asked, grabbed the beaver and threw it away. The beaver fell right into the hollow to the forest bees.

I don't eat honey, said the beaver quickly. He's nasty.

The bees were indignant and rushed to the beaver.

No, no, - the beaver corrected, - honey is fine, but I don’t eat it.

And the badger caught up with the mouse and shouted:

Mouse, run!

Where to run? - the mouse was surprised.

The badger wanted to explain everything to him, but the fox threatened the badger with his fist from behind a tree.

Uh-uh ... - said the cowardly badger, - run wherever you want. Go. Walk.

Why didn't you warn the mouse? asked the beaver.

Why didn't you stop the fox? asked the badger.

The mouse walked and did not notice anything. And the fox crept up quite close. The mouse went out into the clearing, and there was a hut.

A hare is sitting in the window, drinking tea.

Hey, little mouse, - said the hare, - and behind you is this ... like his ... red fox.

Where? - the mouse rejoiced.

He turned around, saw the fox and shouted:

Aha! Caught that bit!

And the mouse rushed at the fox. The fox was at first confused, but then he nevertheless grabbed the mouse. And then a bear peeked out of the window.

What happened? - he asked.

Ah ... nothing! - answered the hare. - They beat the fox.

The fox was frightened of the bear and released the mouse. And the mouse hit the fox right in the nose.

A beaver and a badger watched the whole scene from behind a bush and "cheered" for the mouse.

Eh! That's not how it should have been hit! - said the beaver.

But as? asked the badger.

Beaver showed how.

Get this one of yours away from me! - the fox shouted and backed away from the mouse.

Finally, the fox could not stand it and rushed to run away. The mouse ran after him. The beaver and the badger also chased. But the fox ran so fast that he was not caught.

Don't be afraid of him, - said the mouse to his friends. - If anything, you call me.

And they all sang a song together:

We are in good mood we walk through the forests.

Whoever wants to offend us - he will get a mustache.

Fairy tale "Different wheels"

There is a stump, on a stump - a teremok. And in the tower live Mushka, Frog, Hedgehog and Golden Scallop Cockerel. Somehow they went to the forest for flowers, for mushrooms, for berries. We walked and walked through the forest and came out into a clearing. They look - and there is an empty cart. The cart is empty, but not simple - all the wheels are different: one is a very small wheel, the other is larger, the third is medium, and the fourth is a big, very big wheel. The cart seems to have been standing for a long time: mushrooms grow under it. Fly, Frog, Hedgehog and Cockerel are standing, looking and wondering. Then the Hare jumped out of the bushes onto the road, also looks, laughs.

Is this your cart? - ask the Hare.

No, it's Bear's cart. He did it, did it, did not finish it, and abandoned it. Here she stands.

- Let's take the cart home, - said the Hedgehog. Useful on the farm.

Come on, the others said.

They all began to push the cart, but it does not go: all its wheels are different.

Again the Hedgehog guessed:

Let's take everything on the wheel.

Let's!

They removed the wheels from the cart, and rolled home: Fly - a small wheel, Hedgehog - a larger one, Frog - medium ... And the Cockerel jumped onto the largest wheel, sorted it out with his legs, flapped his wings and shouted:

Ku-ka-re-ku!

The hare laughs: - Here are the eccentrics, go home different wheels rolled!

Meanwhile, Fly, Hedgehog, Frog and Cockerel rolled the wheels home and thought: what to do with them?

I know, - said Mushka, took the smallest wheel - she made a spinning wheel. The hedgehog attached two sticks to his wheel - the wheelbarrow came out.

I also came up with, - said the Frog, and attached a larger wheel to the well, so that it would be better to take water. And the Cockerel lowered the big wheel into the stream, put the millstones and built the mill.

All the wheels on the farm came in handy: A fly spins threads on a spinning wheel, A frog carries water from a well - waters a garden, A hedgehog carries mushrooms, berries, firewood from a forest on a wheelbarrow. And the Cockerel grinds flour in the mill. Somehow the Hare came to them to see their life.

And he was received as a dear guest: Mushka knitted his mittens, Frog treated him with carrots from the garden, Hedgehog - mushrooms and berries, and Cockerel with pies and cheesecakes. The Hare was embarrassed.

Forgive me, he says, I laughed at you, and now I see - in capable hands, different wheels can come in handy.

Fairy tale "Mitten"

Russian folktale

The grandfather was walking through the forest, and the dog was running after him. Grandfather walked, walked, and dropped his mitten. Here is a mouse running, got into this mitten and says:

Here I will live.

And at this time the frog jump-jump! asks:

Who, who lives in a mitten?

Mouse-scratch. And who are you?

And I'm a jumping frog. Let me go too!

Here are two of them. Bunny is running. He ran up to the mitten and asked:

Who, who lives in a mitten?

Scratching mouse, jumping frog. And who are you?

And I'm a runaway bunny. Let me go too!

Go. Here are three of them.

fox running:

Who, who lives in a mitten?

A scratching mouse, a jumping frog and a running bunny. And who are you?

And I'm a fox-sister. Let me go too!

There are already four of them. Look, a top runs - and also to the mitten, and asks: - Who, who lives in the mitten?

A scratching mouse, a jumping frog, a running bunny and a sister fox. And who are you?

And I'm a top - a gray barrel. Let me go too!

Well, go!

This one got in, there were already five of them. Out of nowhere - a wild boar wanders:

Chro-chro-chro, who lives in a mitten?

A scratching mouse, a jumping frog, a running bunny, a fox-sister and a spinning top - a gray barrel. And who are you?

And I'm a fang boar. Let me go too! That's the trouble, everyone is hunting in a mitten.

You can't even get in!

Somehow I'll get in, let me in!

Well, what can you do with you, climb!

Get in this one too. There are already six of them. And they are so crowded that they can’t turn around! And then the branches crackled: a bear crawls out and also approaches the mitten, roars:

Who, who lives in a mitten?

A scratching mouse, a jumping frog, a runaway bunny, a sister fox, a spinning top - a gray barrel and a fang boar. And who are you?

Gu-gu-gu, there are too many of you! And I'm a teddy bear. Let me go too!

How can we let you in? Because it's so tight.

Yes, somehow!

Well, go, only from the edge!

This one got in too - seven became, and so crowded that the mitten of that and look, it will break. In the meantime, grandfather was missing - there is no mitten. He then returned to look for her. The dog ran forward. She ran, ran, looks - the mitten lies and moves. The dog then: - Woof-woof-woof! The animals were frightened, escaped from the mitten - and scattered through the forest. And grandfather came and took the mitten.

Fairy tale "Straw goby, tar barrel"

Russian folktale

There lived a grandfather and a woman. They lived in poverty. They didn't have a goat or a hen. This is what grandma says to grandpa:

Make me, grandfather, a straw bull and pitch it.

Why are you such a bull? - the grandfather was surprised.

Do it, I know why.

Grandfather made a bull out of straw and pitched it. The next morning the woman drove the bull to the meadow to graze, and she herself went home. Here the bear comes out of the forest. I saw a bull, went up to him and asked:

Who are you?

If you are resinous, let me patch up the tattered side of the straw.

Take it! - says the bull.

The bear grabs him by the side - and he's stuck, he can't tear his paw off.


Meanwhile, the woman looked out the window and to her grandfather:

Grandfather, a bull-calf caught a bear for us.

The grandfather jumped out, dragged the bear and threw it into the cellar. The next day, the woman again drove the bull to the meadow to graze, and she herself went home. Here a gray wolf jumps out of the forest. The wolf saw the bull and asked:

Who are you? Tell me!

I - straw goby, resin barrel.

If you are resinous, let me pitch the side of the resin, otherwise the dogs skinned me.

The wolf wanted to tear off the resin - and stuck. And the woman looked out the window and saw that the goby was dragging the wolf. I quickly told my grandfather. And grandfather put the wolf in the cellar.

The next day, the woman again took the bull to graze. This time the fox ran to the bull.

Who are you? - the fox asks the goby.

I am a straw bull, a tar barrel.

Give me a little bit of straw, goby, put it on my side, otherwise the dogs almost took off my skin.

The fox stuck too. Grandfather put the fox in the cellar. And the next day, the rabbit was also caught.

Here the grandfather sat down at the cellar and began to sharpen his knife. And the bear asks him:

Grandpa, why are you sharpening a knife?

I want to remove the skin from you, to sew a sheepskin coat.

Oh, don't ruin it, let it go free, and I'll bring you honey. The grandfather released the bear, and he sharpens the knife further.

Grandpa, why are you sharpening a knife? - asks the wolf.

I'll skin you and sew your hats.

Oh, let me go, grandfather, I'll bring you sheep.

The grandfather released the wolf, and he continues to sharpen the knife. The fox stuck out its muzzle and asked:

Grandfather! Why are you sharpening your knife?

Oh, yours is good, fox skin on the collar.

Do not ruin me, grandfather, I will bring you geese.

Grandpa, why are you sharpening your knife now?

Bunnies have a soft, warm skin - good mittens will come out.

Don't ruin me! I'll bring you a bead, I'll bring you a ribbon, let it go free. Grandfather let him go.

The next morning, just before light, someone knocks on their door. Grandfather looked out - and this bear brought a whole hive of honey. Grandfather took honey, just lay down, and at the door again: knock-knock! Grandfather came out - and this wolf drove the sheep. Soon the fox brought chickens, geese and all kinds of birds. And the bunny pulled beads, and earrings, and ribbons. Both grandfather and grandmother are happy. They have lived well ever since.

Reading children's fairy tales has a beneficial effect on kids 1-2 years old. At this age, children's perception absorbs environment like a sponge, so it's time to introduce sons and daughters to the magical world of fairy tales and poems.

Starting to read fairy tales, you open the door for the child to a new stage of development. Reading enriches the vocabulary of babies, trains memory and strengthens nervous system. If you started reading poetry, you will notice with what genuine interest children of 1-2 years old listen to them. In this tender age, rhyming tales are perceived better than prose, and in the future, the children are happy to learn quatrains.

The main thing is that the reading process arouses interest, so do not force the child to read fairy tales by force. Let the narration fairy tales only brings babies positive emotions. Then, having matured, they will not have the association "reading is exactly coercion."

Reading fairy tales and poems to children 1-2 years old is the key to the successful development and education of the child in the future.